scholarly journals Clinical Study of 100cases of Caesarean Section in Tairunnessa Memorial Medical College & Hospital. Gazipur

2017 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
pp. 66-68
Author(s):  
Rowshan Ara Begum ◽  
Naireen Sultana ◽  
Nahid Sultana ◽  
Amena Begum ◽  
Mohammad Emran Hossain ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Study ◽  
Caesarean Section ◽  
Observational Study ◽  
Wound Infection ◽  
Fetal Distress ◽  
Medical College Hospital ◽  
Previous Caesarean Section ◽  
College Hospital ◽  
Medical College ◽  
The Common

To find out the common indications of caesarean section and complications of this operation, both for mother and baby. This observational study was carried out on 100 cases of caesarean sections, who were operated in the Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Tairunnessa Memorial Medical College & Hospital. Previous caesarean section and oligohydroamnios with fetal distress contribute the major causes of caesarean section. Contribute the major causes of caesarean section. Common complications are UTI, wound infection. Indications of caesarean section should be properly identified to decrease the unnecessary operation, which ultimately decrease indication of previous caesarean section. Maintenance of proper asepsis would avoid the complications of this operation.Medicine Today 2016 Vol.28(2): 66-68

scholarly journals Early Puerperal Complications - A Prospective Clinical Study on Caesarean Deliveries

2018 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
pp. 68-71
Author(s):  
Tahamina Akhter ◽  
Tabassum Ghani ◽  
Subinoy Krishna Paul ◽  
Noorjahan ◽  
Afrina Begum ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Caesarean Section ◽  
Wound Infection ◽  
Fetal Distress ◽  
Medical College Hospital ◽  
Prospective Clinical Study ◽  
Age Group ◽  
College Hospital ◽  
Normal Delivery ◽  
Medical College

Introduction : when a healthy pregnant woman with no obstetric or medical risk factors goes into spontaneous labour, she should anticipate a normal delivery. But still 580, 000 women in the world die from pregnancy and childbirth each year.1 Lack of attention to postpartum care in developing countries is neglected tragedy and requires immediate attention. This study evaluates the incidence of complications of early puerperium and also focuses the specific types of complications and to detect the risk factors associated with these complications. Aims and objectives : Main aim of the study is to evaluate the common complications in early puerperium with special attention to identify the risk factors. Materials and method : This study was carried out in Dhaka Medical College Hospital and Sir Sallimullah Medical College Hospital within the period of March ’2004 to August’ 2004. Two hundred patients were selected for this study who were delivered by caesarean section in these two institutions and complications occurring within 7 days excluding first 24 hours. Patients delivered outside the hospital and with known medical diseases were excluded from this study. Detailed history taking and appropriate clinical examination and specific investigations were done for diagnosis of complications. All relevant informations was noted in prescribed data sheet and results were tabulated and statistical analysis was done. Results : Among 200 cases only 44(22%) cases had early puerperal morbidity.Most of the patients who suffered complications underwent caesarean section for obstructed labour and fetal distress who had trial at home. Many of the patients suffered from wound infection and endometritis (40.9%). Among patients, age group -<20 years suffered from wound infection(53.8%) and endometritis(45.8%) were common in age group 21-30 years. VVF was common in patients in age <20 years.Endometritis (42.2%) was maximum in women with parity 1-3 and wound infection (50%) in women with parity 4-6. Some of the patients had more than one early puerperal morbidity. Maximum number of poor class suffered from wound infection (42.4%).Early puerperal morbidity was more prevalent in women with duration of labour <18 hours and Premature rupture of membrane had relationship with endometritis (15.9%), wound infection (13.6%) and UTI (11.4%). Conclusion : Incidence of early puerperal morbidities is still quite high (22%) and many patients experiences more than one problem at a time.Long term sequelae of early puerperal infectious morbidity should not be neglected as this may interfere quality of life of a woman. J Dhaka Medical College, Vol. 27, No.1, April, 2018, Page 68-71

scholarly journals Primary Causes of Caesarean Section among the Primigravida in Rajshahi Medical College Hospital

2019 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
pp. 54-58
Author(s):  
Mosammat Nargis Shamima ◽  
Mst Rawson Ara Khatun ◽  
Rubayet Zereen ◽  
Nurjahan Akter ◽  
Nargis Zahan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Caesarean Section ◽  
Observational Study ◽  
Skilled Birth Attendance ◽  
Middle Income Country ◽  
Medical College Hospital ◽  
College Hospital ◽  
Middle Income ◽  
Medical College ◽  
Birth Attendance ◽  
One Year

Background: Bangladesh recently became a middle income country and despite of its relatively low skilled birth attendance (26.5%) nevertheless experience a rise in caesarean section (CS) rate. But now the rate of CS increased almost seven fold from 3.5% in 2004 to 23% in 2016. Objective: To find out the cause and incidence of caesarean section among the primigravid mother in Rajshahi medical college hospital performed in between January 2017 to December 2017. Methods: This prospective type of observational study was performed in Rajshahi Medical College Hospital (RMCH) over a period of one year from January 2017 to December 2017. All primigravida who underwent caesarean section in RMCH were included. Result: During the study period there were 11018 deliveries. Overall CS rate was 40.98%. The rate in primi was 30.70% and last year it was 25.58%. Conclusion: The vast majority of CS was not medically indicated. A number of policies and program had been launched to counteract this increasing rate of CS but virtually there was no impact. TAJ 2018; 31(2): 54-58

scholarly journals A study of snake bite cases in Faridpur Medical College Hospital, Faridpur

2015 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 32-34
Author(s):  
Md Towhid Alam ◽  
Md Abdul Wadud ◽  
MM Shahin Ul Islam
Keyword(s):  
Local Area ◽  
Medical College Hospital ◽  
Snake Bite ◽  
Lower Limbs ◽  
Hospital Treatment ◽  
College Hospital ◽  
Upper Eyelid ◽  
Medical College ◽  
Clinical Presentations ◽  
The Common

Snakebite is one of the important cause of mortality in our country. This study was carried out to see the common type of snakes in local area with clinical presentations, complications and outcome of snake bite patients inFaridpur. Fifty cases of snakebite patients in medicine wards of Faridpur Medical College Hospital from 1st January 2012 to 31th April 2013 were studied. Among 50 snake bite patients 35 (70%) were male and 15 (30%) were female. Among them 30 (60%) were venomous and 20 (40%) snake bite cases were non-venomous.The common victims were farmers (53%) and housewives (13%). The bites were commonly encountered during rural foot walking (32%) followed by sleeping (15%). 55% were bitten during outdoor and agriculture related activities. 65% had sustained bite in lower limbs. The majority (82%) of the snakebites were observed during the month. Total 98% patients applied multiple tight tourniquets in the affected limb. A common local practice (seen in 85%) was to receive pre hospital treatment from 'Ohzas'. Among 30 poisonous cases, drooping of the upper eyelid, external ophthalmoplegia and brocken neck were the common features of poisoning. Among the 30 venomous snake bite cases 21 (70%) recovered completely after getting polyvalent antivenom serum and 9 (30%) died after admission. Total 80% cases recovered with 10 vials of polyvalent antivenom serum but others required upto 30 vials depending on severity of symptoms and its duration. No reaction to anti-snake venom was noticed.Faridpur Med. Coll. J. 2014;9(1): 32-34

scholarly journals Management and Outcome of Postdated Pregnancy at Rajshahi Medical College Hospital

2019 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
pp. 50-53
Author(s):  
Most Merina Akhter ◽  
Mst Shaheen Nawrozy ◽  
Abu Hena Mostafa Kamal ◽  
Sahela Jesmin
Keyword(s):  
Perinatal Mortality ◽  
Mode Of Delivery ◽  
Birth Asphyxia ◽  
Fetal Distress ◽  
Fetal Outcome ◽  
Medical College Hospital ◽  
Maternal Complications ◽  
College Hospital ◽  
Mortality And Morbidity ◽  
Medical College

Background: Postdated pregnancy complicates about 10% of all gestation and is associated with an increase in perinatal mortality and morbidity. This study was designed to observe fetal as well as maternal outcome in the management of postdated pregnancies admitted into Rajshahi Medical College Hospital. Methods: The study was carried out from July 2008 to June 2010. 100 cases of postdated pregnancies were included. Patients’ age, occupation, parity, mode of delivery, the indication of LUCS, fetal & maternal outcomes were recorded in a predesigned questionnaire. Results were expressed as Mean± SD, actual number and percentage of total where applicable. Results: Mean age (±SD) was 21.3 (±5.32) years. 90% were housewives, 5% were in service and 5% were in other occupations. 53% were nullipara, 21% para-2, 18% were para-3, 8% were para-4.57% of the study patients underwent caesarean section and 43% underwent vaginal delivery. Fetal distress (n=34), non-progression of labour (n=19), cord prolapse (n=1) & CPD (n=3) were the causes of LUCS. Regarding fetal outcome, healthy babies were 76%, meconium aspiration 13%, birth asphyxia 11%. Among birth asphyxia, neonatal death was 1% & still born was 2%. Maternal complications at delivery were tear in the genital tract 8%, PPH 5% & wound infection in 4% cases. Conclusion: Here, still-birth rate was 2% (normally about 1 in 3000 deliveries) and perinatal mortality rate is 3% (normally about 2-3 in 1000 deliveries). So, patients should be encouraged to attend regular antenatal check up to prevent postdated pregnancy and its complications. TAJ 2018; 31(2): 50-53

scholarly journals Indications of Caesarean Section - Study of 100 cases in Mymensingh Medical College Hospital

2012 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 6-10
Author(s):  
Khairun Nahar
Keyword(s):  
Caesarean Section ◽  
Perinatal Death ◽  
Previous Caesarean Section ◽  
Age Group ◽  
Foetal Distress ◽  
College Hospital ◽  
Emergency Operations ◽  
Medical College ◽  
Foetal Outcome ◽  
Primary Section

This study was a prospective descriptive one. It was done in MMCH from January 1996 to march 1996. A total of 714 deliveries occurred of which 225 deliveries by Caeserean section, incidence of LSCS was 30.36%. The commonest age group of patients being operated ranged from 20 - 30 yrs (77%). Most of the patients who had undergone LSCS were multigravida (45%). The section were due to various indications, the commonest cause in this study was previous caesarean section, foetal distress and obstructed labour. The rate of primary section was more (84%) while repeat section being 16%. The peak range of operations were done in patients with 5 feet 2 inches height. The rate of elective operation was 37% . where emergency operations were done in 63% of cases. Regarding foetal outcome. 92% survived and 8% had perinatal death. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jssmc.v1i1.12167 Journal of Shaheed Suhrawardy Medical College Vol.1, No.1, December 2009 p.6-10

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