scholarly journals Uncommon involvement of multiple lesions in the oral cavity: A case report

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. e28710615911
Author(s):  
Thiago Vasconcelos Melo ◽  
Jefferson Douglas Lima Fernandes ◽  
Denise Hélen Imaculada Pereira Oliveira ◽  
Marcelo Bonifácio da Silva Sampieri ◽  
Maria Vilma Dias Adeodato ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Oral Cavity ◽  
Recent Literature ◽  
Dentigerous Cyst ◽  
Definitive Diagnosis ◽  
Oral Lesions ◽  
Correct Treatment ◽  
Multiple Lesions ◽  
Periapical Cyst ◽  
Complex Lesions

In maxillomandibular complex lesions of various etiolopathogenesis may occur. Commonly, lesions are solitary, however, in in rare cases, multiple lesions with distinct natures affect the maxillo-mandibular complex. Until now, the recent literature, there are no reports of simultaneous impairment of periapical cysts, dentigerous and cementoblastoma in the same patient. We report the case of a 38-year-old with syndromic appearance, short stature, brachyfacial, showing hypertelorism, but no definitive diagnosis with multiple oral lesions in the jaws. In the reported case, a residual periapical cyst associated with the swelling in the anterior region of the maxilla occurring simultaneously to a dentigerous cyst and associated with tooth 35 cementoblastoma included. Despite the simultaneous involvement of multiple lesions with different etiopathogenesis is uncommon in the literature, this report seeks to emphasize the importance of thorough and systematic clinical examination, promoting proper conduct of maxillary lesions and perform the correct treatment.

scholarly journals A Sixteen-year Retrospective Study of Biopsied Pediatric Oral Lesions from North Kerala

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 144-149
Author(s):  
Resmi G Nair ◽  
Sathyabhama Sudha ◽  
Ismayil Paikkadan ◽  
Faseela Beegum
Keyword(s):  
Retrospective Study ◽  
Pediatric Population ◽  
Care Center ◽  
Dentigerous Cyst ◽  
Age Groups ◽  
Oral Pathology ◽  
Oral Lesions ◽  
Lower Lip ◽  
Health Care Center ◽  
Periapical Cyst

ABSTRACT Aim This study aimed at providing updated information on biopsied oral and maxillofacial lesions from children below 12 years, received between 2001 and 2016, from a tertiary health care center in North Kerala, India. Materials and methods The archives of the Department of Oral Pathology and Microbiology, Government Dental College, Kozhikode, India, were retrospectively analyzed over a period of 16 years (2001—2016). Patients aged 12 years and below were considered as the pediatric population. Age, gender, site, and histopathologic diagnosis were recorded. Subjects were divided into three age groups: 0 to 6, 7 to 9, and 10 to 12 years. The oral and maxillofacial lesions were classified into eight different categories. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics. Results Of the total 8,306 biopsied cases, 334 cases were from the pediatric population. Cases showed almost equal predilection between males (48%) and females (52%); M:F = 1:1.08. Both mandible (26.94%) and maxilla (26.05%) showed almost equal site predilection followed by lower lip (19.76%), gingiva (14.67%), and tongue (5.39%). The most common condition diagnosed individually was periapical cyst (21.86%), followed by mucocele (17.37%) and dentigerous cyst (13.17%). Regarding the diagnostic categories, most lesions were in the cystic group (37.43%) followed by the inflammatory/reactive group (31.44%) and benign odontogenic tumors (10.48%). Conclusion This study showed similar trends as well as contradictory results when compared with other studies. This can be due to geographical and ethnic variations, difference in criteria, and difference in age groups selected. How to cite this article Nair RG, Sudha S, Paikkadan I, Beegum F. A Sixteen-year Retrospective Study of Biopsied Pediatric Oral Lesions from North Kerala. J Contemp Dent 2017;7(3):144-149.

scholarly journals Lepromatous palate perforation and its surgical repair: a case report

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 422
Author(s):  
Amardeep Singh ◽  
Manjunath K. ◽  
Akash Aradhya S. ◽  
Manjunatha Rao S. V.
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Oral Cavity ◽  
Hard Palate ◽  
Surgical Repair ◽  
Anterior Part ◽  
Lepromatous Leprosy ◽  
Oral Lesions ◽  
Multidrug Therapy ◽  
Late Manifestation ◽  
Disease Free

<p class="abstract">Involvement of oral cavity in lepromatous leprosy has been observed in 19-60% cases and has been described as late manifestation of disease. About 75% of oral lesions have been observed in the anterior part of hard palate which may result in debilitating complications like perforation of hard palate. We present a case of lepromatous perforation of hard palate that was effectively treated by multidrug therapy for the primary disease. The patient was declared disease free by slit skin smear method and reparative surgery of perforation was done with good results.</p>

scholarly journals Foreign Bodies Simulating a Congenital Palatal Fistula and Vascular Anomaly

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-4 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mekonen Eshete ◽  
Fikre Abate ◽  
Taye Hailu ◽  
Mulualem Gessesse ◽  
Azeez Butali
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Body ◽  
Oral Cavity ◽  
Physical Examination ◽  
Hard Palate ◽  
Foreign Bodies ◽  
Vascular Anomaly ◽  
Definitive Diagnosis ◽  
Oral Lesions ◽  
Palatal Fistula ◽  
In Infants And Children

Foreign bodies embedded in the palate are uncommon findings and may occasionally mimic oral lesions. In the majority of the cases, foreign body embedment in the palate happens in infants and children who are unable to give history. Physical examination in the oral cavity of this group of patients in order to arrive at a definitive diagnosis is limited. We present two female infants with foreign bodies adherent to the hard palate. The first was ten months old and the second was 11 months old. In both cases the materials removed from the palate were plastic in nature (black or red in color and circular in shape). The first simulated a palatal fistula and the second a vascular anomaly.

Primary Tuberculosis of the Tongue: A Case Report

2007 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 74-80 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rajeev Kr. Garg ◽  
Pawan Singhai
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Oral Cavity ◽  
Excisional Biopsy ◽  
Well Being ◽  
The Body ◽  
Oral Lesions ◽  
Primary Tuberculosis ◽  
Active Pulmonary Tuberculosis ◽  
Chief Complaints ◽  
History Of

Abstract Aim The purpose of this article is to report a rare case of primary tuberculosis of the tongue. Background Tuberculosis is an infectious, chronic granulomatous disease that can involve almost any organ in the body, but primary lesions are usually confined to the lungs. Oral lesions are an infrequent occurrence in tuberculosis, and tuberculosis of the oral cavity is often a consequence of active pulmonary tuberculosis. Although primary tuberculosis in the oral cavity has been documented, it is a rare occurrence. Report A 42-year-old male patient presented with chief complaints of severe pain and ulceration on the ventrolateral surface of the left side of the tongue, measuring about 1.25×1.50 cm with surrounding erythema and induration of one-month duration. The ulcer was initially painless but became painful later with increased severity over time. The sore tongue caused difficulty in eating, drinking, swallowing, and even talking. The patient also complained of malaise for some duration, but there was no history of fever, cough, weight loss, and his bladder-bowel habits were normal. An excisional biopsy differentiated the lesion from squamous cell carcinoma and confirmed the diagnosis. Summary Even though primary tuberculosis in the oral cavity is a rare finding, it must be included in the differential diagnosis of mucosal lesions. This case provides a clinical example of the importance of this inclusion for the well being of the patient and for the community due to the communicable nature of the disease. Citation Garg RK, Singhal P. Primary Tuberculosis of the Tongue: A Case Report. J Contemp Dent Pract 2007 May;(8)4:074-080.

scholarly journals Decompression procedure as a successful initial approach to large maxillary dentigerous cyst in 12- year-old boy - a case report

2021 ◽  
pp. 105-105
Author(s):  
Momir Stevanovic ◽  
Sanja Vujovic ◽  
Rasa Mladenovic ◽  
Mirko Mikic ◽  
Miroslav Vasovic
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Effective Treatment ◽  
Initial Treatment ◽  
Orthodontic Treatment ◽  
Histopathological Examination ◽  
Dentigerous Cyst ◽  
Definitive Diagnosis ◽  
Impacted Tooth ◽  
Younger Patients ◽  
Decompression Procedure

Introduction. A dentigerous cyst is a pathological lesion associated with the crown of the unerupted or impacted tooth. Decompression is proposed as the initial treatment for large cysts, especially in younger patients. The aim of this article was to present clinical, radiological, histopathological, and therapeutical aspects of the large dentigerous cyst in the maxilla. Case report. A 12-year-old boy with a large dentigerous cyst in the maxilla was referred to our clinic. A dentigerous cyst was associated with the crown of the unerupted maxillary left canine. Management of the cyst included initial decompression with biopsy, followed by secondary enucleation after 9 months and orthodontic treatment. Histopathological examination confirmed the definitive diagnosis of the dentigerous cyst. Conclusion. Initial decompression with a subsequent enucleation proved to be an effective treatment choice for the large dentigerous cyst.

Dentigerous Cyst and Inflammatory Polyp in Maxillary Sinus Associated with Ectopic Tooth: Case Report

2014 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 44-46
Author(s):  
Kerem ÖZTÜRK ◽  
Sercan GÖDE ◽  
Gülce GÜRSAN ◽  
Bülent KARCI
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Maxillary Sinus ◽  
Dentigerous Cyst ◽  
Inflammatory Polyp ◽  
Ectopic Tooth

Electric burn injury in the oral cavity in a Nilgiri Langur Trachypithecus johnii - a case report

2007 ◽  
Vol 22 (11) ◽  
pp. 2901-2902
Author(s):  
S. Anoop ◽  
S. Ajith Kumar ◽  
C.N. Dinesh ◽  
P. Reshmi ◽  
P.P. Balakrishnan
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Oral Cavity ◽  
Burn Injury ◽  
Nilgiri Langur

scholarly journals Traumatic Gallbladder Perforation in Children – Case Report and Review

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Melanie Thanh Phuong Le ◽  
Jochen Herrmann ◽  
Michael Groth ◽  
Konrad Reinshagen ◽  
Michael Boettcher
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Abdominal Trauma ◽  
Blunt Abdominal Trauma ◽  
Recent Literature ◽  
Signs And Symptoms ◽  
Gallbladder Wall ◽  
Gallbladder Perforation ◽  
Free Fluid ◽  
Key Points ◽  
Magnetic Resonance Imaging Mri

Background Gallbladder perforation is a very rare finding in children. Clinical and radiografic presentations are often vague. Hence it is a challenging diagnosis, often missed during initial evaluation with potentially fatal consequences. The aim of this case report and review was to identify factors that might help to diagnose and manage future cases. Methods We present a case of gallbladder perforation in an 8-year-old child after blunt abdominal trauma caused by a handlebar in which imaging modalities such as ultrasound and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) helped us to determine proper management. We identified and evaluated comparable cases for isolated traumatic gallbladder injury. A review of the recent literature was performed by online search in Pubmed and Google Scholar using “gallbladder injury in children”, “gallbladder perforation children”, “blunt abdominal trauma children” as keywords. We focused on articles exclusively in the pediatric section. The literature from the period 2000–2020 was taken into account to review the state of the art in diagnosis and management. Results and Conclusion Recent literature for gallbladder injury in pediatrics is sparse compared to the adult counterpart. Only eight published cases of isolated gallbladder injury in children were identified. Since the onset of symptoms may not develop acutely and often develops in an indistinct manner, radiografic examinations play an important role in the diagnostic progress. The authors advise caution in cases of blunt abdominal trauma especially involving handlebars, intraperitoneal free fluid, and severe abdominal pain. We advocate high suspicion of gallbladder perforation if the gallbladder wall displays discontinuation or cannot be definitively differentiated in sonografic examination. Echogenic fluid within the gallbladder should always lead to suspicion of intraluminal bleeding. Repeated clinical and imaging examinations are mandatory since the onset of signs and symptoms may be delayed. Key Points:  Citation Format

scholarly journals Concomitant occurrence of canine transmigration and symmetrical agenesis of incisors – A case report

1970 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 133-136 ◽  
Author(s):  
NB Nagaveni ◽  
NB Radhika ◽  
KV Umashankara ◽  
TS Satisha
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Key Words ◽  
Dentigerous Cyst ◽  
Medical Science ◽  
Horizontal Position ◽  
Impacted Canine ◽  
Unusual Phenomenon ◽  
Mandibular Canine

Transmigration of mandibular canine is an unusual phenomenon characterized by movement of the impacted canine crossing the mandibular midline. Mandibular canine are rarely found impacted in a horizontal position in the mandible. Most of the time, this entity occurred as an isolated finding. However there are reports showing association of dentigerous cyst and a hyperdontia. The purpose of this report is to present a case of transmigrated canine associated with agenesis of mandibular both central incisors which is not reported previously. Key words: Intra-osseous migration; mandibular canine; agenesis; central incisors. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjms.v10i2.7810 Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science Vol.10 No.2 Apr’11 pp.133-136

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