scholarly journals Growth Responses and Accumulation Characteristics of Three Ornamental Plants to Sn Contamination in Soil

Agriculture ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 205
Author(s):  
Yuxia Liu ◽  
Weili Xu ◽  
Yi Wang ◽  
Weiduo Hao ◽  
Qixing Zhou ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Contaminated Soil ◽  
Bioconcentration Factor ◽  
Wide Spectrum ◽  
Ornamental Plants ◽  
Tagetes Erecta ◽  
Growth Responses ◽  
Impatiens Balsamina ◽  
Mirabilis Jalapa ◽  
High Concentrations ◽  
Tagetes Erecta L

Decorative ornamental plants have been applied as hyperaccumulators/phytoremediators to a wide spectrum of heavy metal contaminants. In this study, pot culture experiments were conducted to investigate the Sn tolerance and accumulation in Impatiens balsamina L., Mirabilis jalapa L. and Tagetes erecta L., in order to assess the possibility of these three ornamental plants to be used as phytoremediators of Sn-contaminated soil. Results show that all three plants exhibited strong tolerance to Sn contamination, and no significant visual toxicity was observed for all three plants grown under most of the Sn treatments. The amount of Sn accumulated in the three plants was positively correlated with the Sn concentration in the soil. The order of the Sn accumulative capacity was Impatiens balsamina > Mirabilis jalapa > Tagetes erecta. Impatiens balsamina and Tagetes erecta showed a low translocation ability (TF) (<1), and the roots accumulated the highest Sn concentration, but Impatiens balsamina showed a relatively high bioconcentration factor (BCF, Sn concentration in each part > 100 mg/kg after Sn treatment of 500 mg/kg). Meanwhile, the TF of Mirabilis jalapa was >1, and the fluorescence accumulated the most Sn. In combination with the adaptation to high concentrations of various heavy metals, these three ornamental plants are potential candidates for Sn mining tailings or contaminated soil.

scholarly journals SIFAT FISIKOKIMIA HAND AND BODY CREAM DENGAN PEMANFAATAN EKSTRAK ETANOL BUNGA GEMITIR (Tagetes erecta L.) DAN BUNGA PACAR AIR MERAH (Impatiens balsamina L.) DARI LIMBAH CANANG

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Dewa Ayu Ika Paramitha ◽  
James Sibarani ◽  
Ni Made Suaniti
Keyword(s):  
Antioxidant Activity ◽  
Physicochemical Properties ◽  
National Standard ◽  
Tagetes Erecta ◽  
Basic Formula ◽  
Impatiens Balsamina ◽  
Ethanol Extracts ◽  
Tagetes Erecta L ◽  
Microbial Numbers

ABSTRAK: Pada penelitian ini dilakukan pengembangan formula sediaan hand and body cream dengan memanfaatkan sumber antioksidan yang dimiliki oleh dua jenis ekstrak etanol yaitu ekstrak bunga pacar air merah (Impatiens balsamina L.) dan bunga gemitir (Tagetes erecta L.) dengan taraf perlakuan sebesar 1% dari masing-masing ekstrak (FPM dan FG) dan campuran 0,5% ekstrak pacar air merah dan 0,5% ekstrak gemitir (FCPMG). Pengujian terhadap  produk dilakukan pada sifat fisikokimia  meliputi pH, viskositas, aktivitas antioksidan, angka lempeng total mikroba, dan ukuran partikel. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian produk hand and body cream yang dihasilkan memiliki antioksidan yang cukup tinggi sebagai produk perawatan tubuh dengan penambahan 1% ekstrak etanol pacar air merah, gemitir dan campuran dari kedua ekstrak etanol. Kualitas produk hand and body cream yang dihasilkan baik dan memenuhi standar mutu SNI dari aspek nilai pH, viskositas, dan nilai ALT. Warna yang dihasilkan mulai dari warna kuning kemerahan sampai dengan warna kuning, dan partikel yang dimiliki oleh produk adalah nanopartikel dengan sistem polidispersi. ABSTRACT: Formulations of hand and body creams using ethanol extracts of flowers of red Impatiens balsamina L. And Tagetes erecta L. As antioxidant sources have been developed.  One percent of  extracts (FPM and FG) and the mixture of 0.5% each extracts (FCPMG) were added to the basic formula. The analysis of physicochemical properties of the products was conducted including pH, viscosity, antioxidant activity, the size of the particles, and total microbial plate numbers. Based on the results, the quality of the hand and body creams meet the national standard of Indonesia (SNI) regarding to pH, viscosity, and the total microbial numbers. The colours of the hand and body creams resulted are reddish yellow to yellow with polydispersion nanoparticles.

PRELIMINARY STUDY OF THE RESPONSE OF ORNAMENTAL PLANTS TO THE NACL CASE I. TAGETES ERECTA L.

2012 ◽  
pp. 955-962 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Escalona ◽  
J. Valverde ◽  
C. Dos Santos Coutinho ◽  
M.C. Salas
Keyword(s):  
Ornamental Plants ◽  
Tagetes Erecta ◽  
Preliminary Study ◽  
Tagetes Erecta L

scholarly journals Propensity of Tagetes erecta L., a Medicinal Plant Commonly Used in Diabetes Management, to Accumulate Perfluoroalkyl Substances

Toxics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 18 ◽  
Author(s):  
John Mudumbi ◽  
Adegbenro Daso ◽  
Okechukwu Okonkwo ◽  
Seteno Ntwampe ◽  
Tandi Matsha ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Medicinal Plants ◽  
Medicinal Plant ◽  
Bioconcentration Factor ◽  
Diabetes Management ◽  
Tagetes Erecta ◽  
Organic Substances ◽  
Chromatography Tandem Mass Spectrometry ◽  
Liquid Chromatography Tandem Mass ◽  
Tagetes Erecta L ◽  
Persistent Contaminants

It has been extensively demonstrated that plants accumulate organic substances emanating from various sources, including soil and water. This fact suggests the potentiality of contamination of certain vital bioresources, such as medicinal plants, by persistent contaminants, such as perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA), perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS), and perfluorobutane sulfonate (PFBS). Hence, in this study, the propensity of Tagetes erecta L. (a commonly used medicinal plant) to accumulate PFOA, PFOS, and PFBS was determined using liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry (LC–MS/MS-8030). From the results, PFOA, PFOS, and PFBS were detected in all the plant samples and concentration levels were found to be 94.83 ng/g, 5.03 ng/g, and 1.44 ng/g, respectively, with bioconcentration factor (BCF) ranges of 1.30 to 2.57, 13.67 to 72.33, and 0.16 to 0.31, respectively. Little evidence exists on the bioaccumulative susceptibility of medicinal plants to these persistent organic pollutants (POPs). These results suggest that these medicinal plants (in particular, Tagetes erecta L., used for the management of diabetes) are also potential conduits of PFOA, PFOS, and PFBS into humans.

scholarly journals Isolasi, Identifikasi dan Persentase Keberadaan Hifa Jamur Endofit pada Tanaman Gemitir (Tagetes erecta L.) di Beberapa Daerah di Bali

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 75
Author(s):  
Bekti Revi Rahayu ◽  
Meitini Wahyuni Proborini ◽  
Ida Bagus Gede Darmayasa
Keyword(s):  
Endophytic Fungi ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Ornamental Plants ◽  
Tagetes Erecta ◽  
Fungal Hypha ◽  
State University ◽  
Plant Taxonomy ◽  
Isolation And Identification ◽  
Identification Process ◽  
Tagetes Erecta L

Endophytic fungi are found in roots, stems, leaves, flowers, fruit, until rhizosphere in soil area, where the fungus is widely used as an antifungal, biostimulan, antibacterial, and many more. Gemitir is one plant which widely cultivated in some areas in Bali. In Bali this plants use as a material for upakara, ornamental plants and herbs. This study was conducted to determine the type and different kind of endophytic fungi and to see the percentage of endophytic fungal hyphae in the roots, stems, and leaves on gemitir which taken at different locations. Sampling was taken at the Pangsan-Badung, Angseri-Tabanan Regency and Temesi-Gianyar. The sampling method which used is the diagonal method with five sample points. Isolation and identification process was carried out in the Laboratory of Plant Taxonomy (Mycology), State University of Udayana in January-March 2017. In this study of 15 species successfully identified to the genus level that belongs to the six genera namely Alternaria, Aspergillus, Botrytis, Trichoderma, Penicillium and Syncepalastrum. Total of fungal colonies in most samples were found at research location A (Pangsan-Badung Village) and percentage of highest endophytic fungal hypha existed at location C (Temesi-Gianyar Village).

scholarly journals Effect of silicon on protein and lignin contents of two annual flower species

2019 ◽  
Vol 25 (3) ◽  
pp. 293-298
Author(s):  
Edilaine Istéfani Franklin Traspadini ◽  
Cibele Mantovani ◽  
Renato de Mello Prado
Keyword(s):  
Protein Production ◽  
Lignin Content ◽  
Ornamental Plants ◽  
Tagetes Erecta ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Viola X Wittrockiana ◽  
Shoot System ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Tagetes Erecta L ◽  
Ornamental Species

Abstract The beneficial effect of silicon on plants is known, but there are no studies demonstrating the effect of this element on protein and lignin production in ornamental plants. This study aimed to assess the effects of monosilicic acid fertigation at 0, 2, 4, and 8 mmol L-1 of Si on protein and lignin production of two ornamental species: Viola x wittrockiana Gams ex Nauenb. & Buttler ‘Majestic Giants II Fire’ e Tagetes erecta L. ‘Hero’ (color mix). The experiment was installed in a 4 × 2 factorial arrangement using a completely randomized design with five replications. After 90 days of the sowing, we assessed N and Si contents in shoot system, Si accumulation in shoot system, root, and total, and lignin and protein production. An increase in lignin followed by its reduction was observed from the concentration of 2.0 (4.29) and 4.3 (5.72) mmol L-1 of Si for Viola and Tagetes species, respectively. Silicon application promoted higher lignin content in T. erecta and V. x wittrockiana.

scholarly journals Detection of Plant Viruses in Some Ornamental Plants That Act as Alternate Hosts

2012 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 46-54 ◽  
Author(s):  
MR Ara ◽  
MMH Masud ◽  
AM Akanda
Keyword(s):  
Mosaic Virus ◽  
Ornamental Plants ◽  
Plant Viruses ◽  
Yellow Mosaic Virus ◽  
Tagetes Erecta ◽  
Impatiens Balsamina ◽  
Salvia Splendens ◽  
Leaf Chlorosis ◽  
Helichrysum Bracteatum ◽  
Leaf Curl

A study was conducted at the Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Agricultural University (BSMRAU), Salna, Gazipur to detect virus infecting ornamental plants. Enzyme-linked Immunosorbant Assay (ELISA) and symptomalogy were used for detection. Five viruses namely TPVV (Tomato Purple Vein Virus), CMV-Y (Cucumber Mosaic Virus-Y), OYVCMV (Okra Yellow Vein clearing Mosaic Virus), MYMV (Mung bean Yellow Mosaic Virus), TYLCV (Tomato Yellow Leaf Curl Virus) were detected on Tagetes erecta (Marigold), Salvia splendens (Salvia), Dahlia hybrida (Dahlia), Helichrysum bracteatum (Straw flower), Impatiens balsamina (Garden balsam). CMV-Y caused mosaic of Dahlia and Leaf Curl of Marigold. MYMV caused Yellow Mosaic of Dahlia hybrid, while TYLCV caused mosaic of Helichrysum bracteatum. OYVCMV produced leaf chlorosis on Salvia splendens, and chlorotic spots on Impatiens balsamina. TPVV caused purple leaf on Tagetes erecta DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/agric.v10i2.13141 The Agriculturists 2012; 10(2) 46-54

BUNGA TAGETES ERECTA L

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ronald Nersada Eryono Aulu
Keyword(s):  
Tagetes Erecta ◽  
Carl Linnaeus ◽  
African Marigold ◽  
Tagetes Erecta L

Sebagian besar tanaman herba dalam keluarga bunga matahari. Tanaman ini digambarkan sebagai genus oleh Carl Linnaeus pada tahun 1753. Genus berasal dari Amerika Utara dan Amerika Selatan. Diterjemahkan dalam bahasa Inggris disebut big Marigold, bahasa latin Tagetes Erecta L adalah genus tahunan dan abadi, Bunga tahi ayam sering disebut sebagai kenikir, randa kencana dan ades (Indonesia), tahi kotok (Sunda), amarello (Filipina), African Marigold, Astec Marigold, American Marigold, Big Marigold (Inggris).Tagetes Erecta L, termasuk ke dalam keluarga Compositae (Asteraceae) dan mempunyai 59 species.

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