scholarly journals Curved-Mechanical Characteristic Measurements of Transparent Conductive Film-Coated Polymer Substrates Using Common-Path Optical Interferometry

Coatings ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (7) ◽  
pp. 766
Author(s):  
Bor-Jiunn Wen ◽  
Jui-Jen Hsu

This study proposes a method for measuring curved-mechanical characteristics based on a whole-folding test for transparent conductive film-coated polymer substrates using common-path optical interferometry. Accordingly, 80-, 160-, and 230-nm indium tin oxide films coated on 40 × 40 mm 125-μm-thick polyethylene terephthalate (PET) substrates, and monolayer graphene films coated on 40 × 40 mm 250-μm-thick PET substrates are inspected and analyzed under the curving conditions of 50-, 30-, 20-, and 10-mm radii before and after an 11,000 whole-folding cycle test based on a 10-mm folding radius. This study utilizes the changes in the phase retardations of transparent conductive film-coated polymer substrates under different curving conditions before and after 11,000 whole-folding cycles to analyze the substrates’ residual stress characteristics that were the direct result of manufacturing process parameters. The results from this study of curved-mechanical characteristic measurements of flexible transparent conductive substrates can provide designers with improved product development and can assist manufacturers in improving the manufacturing design of enhanced coating processes.

Coatings ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. 671
Author(s):  
Lipeng Zhou ◽  
Yuehui Hu ◽  
Hao Gao ◽  
Youliang Gao ◽  
Wenjun Zhu ◽  
...  

Silver nanowire (AgNWs) transparent conductive film (TCF) is considered to be the most favorable material to replace indium tin oxide (ITO) as the next-generation transparent conductive film. However, the disadvantages of AgNWs, such as easy oxidation and high wire-wire junction resistance, dramatically limit its commercial application. In this paper, moisture treatment was adopted, and water was dripped on the surface of AgNWs film or breathed on the surface so that the surface was covered with a layer of water vapor. The morphology of silver nanowire mesh nodes is complex, and the curvature is large. According to the capillary condensation theory, water molecules preferentially condense near the geometric surface with significant curvature. The capillary force is generated, making the wire-wire junction of AgNWs mesh bond tightly, resulting in good ohmic contact. The experimental results show that AgNWs-TCF treated by moisture has better conductivity, with an average sheet resistance of 20 Ω/sq and more uniform electrical properties. The bending test and adhesion test showed that AgNWs-TCF treated by moisture still exhibited good mechanical bending resistance and environmental stability.


Smart Science ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shao-Kai Lu ◽  
Ji-Ting Huang ◽  
Tsung-Hsin Lee ◽  
Jyun-Jie Wang ◽  
Day-Shan Liu

Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 867
Author(s):  
Xinyu Chen ◽  
Yuting He ◽  
Xiaofeng Chen ◽  
Chunyu Huang ◽  
Yang Li ◽  
...  

Metallic nanomesh, one of the emerging transparent conductive film (TCF) materials with both high electrical conductivity and optical transmittance, shows great potential to replace indium tin oxide (ITO) in optoelectronic devices. However, lithography-fabricated metallic nanomeshes suffer from an iridescence problem caused by the optical diffraction of periodic nanostructures, which has negative effects on display performance. In this work, we propose a novel approach to fabricate large-scale metallic nanomesh as TCFs on flexible polyethylene terephthalate (PET) sheets by maskless phase separation lithography of polymer blends in a low-cost and facile process. Polystyrene (PS)/polyphenylsilsequioxane (PPSQ) polymer blend was chosen as resist material for phase separation lithography due to their different etching selectivity under O2 reactive ion etching (RIE). The PS constituent was selectively removed by O2 RIE and the remained PPSQ nanopillars with varying sizes in random distribution were used as masks for further pattern transfer and metal deposition process. Gold (Au) nanomeshes with adjustable nanostructures were achieved after the lift-off step. Au nanomesh exhibited good optoelectronic properties (RS = 41 Ω/sq, T = 71.9%) and non-iridescence, without angle dependence owing to the aperiodic structures of disordered apertures. The results indicate that this Au nanomesh has high potential application in high-performance and broad-viewing-angle optoelectronic devices.


2015 ◽  
Vol 354 ◽  
pp. 31-35 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei-Sheng Liu ◽  
Huai-Ming Cheng ◽  
Hung-Chun Hu ◽  
Ying-Tse Li ◽  
Shi-Da Huang ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 132 ◽  
pp. 418-424 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Reza Golobostanfard ◽  
Hossein Abdizadeh ◽  
Saeed Mohammadi ◽  
Mohammad Amin Baghchesara

2014 ◽  
Vol 608-609 ◽  
pp. 1025-1029 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ping He ◽  
Bo Li Zhai ◽  
Yan Yi

Indium tin oxide (ITO) as a transparent conductive film (TCO) is a kind of oxide film of the most widely used which is the N type semiconductor material In2O3 doped with Sn, which has many excellent properties based on: conductivity, optical property, processing property and chemical stability etc.In recent years, which has attracted widespread attention, and it is widely used in all aspects of life such as transportation, aerospace, defense, building, solar energy and high-tech fields. Therefore, it is an inevitable trend of social development in the future understanding and improving basic properties and preparation methods of the ITO thin film. This paper summarized the present research situation of ITO transparent conductive film current from the two aspects of characteristics and manufacturing process of ITO films; then reviewed the application status of ITO transparent conductive films in recent years; finally, the future development trend of Ito transparent conductive made a brand-new outlook by analyzing the current situation of the above.


2013 ◽  
Vol 312 ◽  
pp. 373-376
Author(s):  
Xiao Li Wu ◽  
Yu Zhen Yuan ◽  
Han Fa Liu ◽  
Yun Yan Liu

Zinc oxide (ZnO) the film is a new type of transparent conductive oxides (TCO) material; it has a green environmental application prospect and hopeful to be substitution of indium tin oxide, so it has been the research focus of TCO materials. The rare earth ion like Yb3+, and Ho3+, Er3+shall be applied to satisfy the up-conversion function, and rare earth elements doped ZnO transparent conductive films will prepared. The play is to study the mechanism of up-conversion and energy transitions that the rare earth ions in the ZnO transparent conductive film. Through the theoretical analysis with the performance of the zinc oxide thin films explore optimization scheme, and aim to prepare out doped-ZnO and transparent conductive film that have both excellent photoelectric performance and up-conversion function. This new type of ZnO transparent conductive film with up-conversion function, it will have important theoretical significance in production of green environment materials and good application prospect in the field of sole cells, photoelectric detection luminescent device and so on.


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