scholarly journals Research on the Critical Issues for Power Battery Reusing of New Energy Vehicles in China

Energies ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (8) ◽  
pp. 1932
Author(s):  
Zongwei Liu ◽  
Xinglong Liu ◽  
Han Hao ◽  
Fuquan Zhao ◽  
Amer Ahmad Amer ◽  
...  

With the rapid development of new energy vehicles (NEVs) industry in China, the reusing of retired power batteries is becoming increasingly urgent. In this paper, the critical issues for power batteries reusing in China are systematically studied. First, the strategic value of power batteries reusing, and the main modes of battery reusing are analyzed. Second, the economic benefit models of power batteries echelon utilization and recycling are constructed. Finally, the economic benefits of lithium iron phosphate (LIP) battery and ternary lithium (TL) battery under different reusing modes are analyzed based on the economic benefit models. The results show that when the industrial chain is fully coordinated, LIP battery echelon utilization is profitable based on a reasonable scenario scheme. However, the multi-level echelon utilization is only practical under an ideal scenario, and more attention should be paid to the first level echelon utilization. Besides, the performance matching of different types of batteries has a great impact on the echelon utilization income. Thus, considering the huge potentials of China’s energy storage market, the design of automobile power batteries in the future should give due consideration to the performance requirements of energy storage batteries. Moreover, the TL battery could only be recycled directly, while the LIP has the feasibility of echelon utilization at present. At the same time, it will strengthen the cost advantage of the LIP battery, which deserves special attention.

2021 ◽  
pp. 129191
Author(s):  
Han-Wei Hsieh ◽  
Chueh -Han Wang ◽  
An-Feng Huang ◽  
Wei-Nien Su ◽  
Bing Joe Hwang

2019 ◽  
Vol 37 (12) ◽  
pp. 1217-1228 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haijun Bi ◽  
Huabing Zhu ◽  
Lei Zu ◽  
Yong Gao ◽  
Song Gao ◽  
...  

With the rapid development of the electric vehicle market since 2012, lithium-iron phosphate (LFP) batteries face retirement intensively. Numerous LFP batteries have been generated given their short service life. Thus, recycling spent LFP batteries is crucial. However, published information on the recovery technology of spent LFP batteries is minimal. Traditional separators and separation theories of recovering technologies were unsuitable for guiding the separation process of recovering metals from spent LFP batteries. The separation rate of the current method for recovering spent LFP batteries was rather low. Furthermore, some wastewater was produced. In this study, spent LFP batteries were dismantled into individual parts of aluminium shells, cathode slices, polymer diaphragms and anode slices. The anode pieces were scraped to separate copper foil and anode powder. The cathode pieces were thermally treated to reduce adhesion between the cathode powder and the aluminium foil. The dissociation rate of the cathode slices reached 100% after crushing when the temperature and time reached 300℃ and 120 min, respectively. Eddy current separation was performed to separate nonferrous metals (aluminium) from aluminium and LFP mixture. The optimized operation parameters for the eddy current separation were feeding speed of 1 m/s and magnetic field rotation speed of 4 m/s. The separation rate of the eddy current separation reached 100%. Mass balance of the recovered materials was conducted. Results showed that the recovery rate of spent LFP can reach 92.52%. This study established a green and full material recovery process for spent LFP batteries.


2011 ◽  
Vol 1363 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yixu Wang ◽  
Hsiao-Ying Shadow Huang

ABSTRACTThe need for the development and deployment of reliable and efficient energy storage devices, such as lithium-ion rechargeable batteries, is becoming increasingly important due to the scarcity of petroleum. In this work, we provide an overview of commercially available cathode materials for Li-ion rechargeable batteries and focus on characteristics that give rise to optimal energy storage systems for future transportation modes. The study shows that the development of lithium-iron-phosphate (LiFePO4) batteries promises an alternative to conventional lithiumion batteries, with their potential for high energy capacity and power density, improved safety, and reduced cost. This work contributes to the fundamental knowledge of lithium-ion battery cathode materials and helps with the design of better rechargeable batteries, and thus leads to economic and environmental benefits.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1070-1072 ◽  
pp. 373-377
Author(s):  
Lu Wang ◽  
Zheng Jun Shi ◽  
Jun Jie Li ◽  
Xin Mei Yu ◽  
Hao Jun Zhu

With rapid development of renewable generator, Application of storage plays important role in improving energy efficiency. At first different kinds requirement of storage is analysed with detail case in paper. The trend of storage for future is Prospect. Then demand of new energy for power system is analysed and calculated. A decomposition model for Energy storage for renewable power generation is established. Some suggestion will be given for energy storage for GuangDong power gird co.Ltd.


2015 ◽  
Vol 737 ◽  
pp. 123-127
Author(s):  
Bao Sheng Guo ◽  
Guo Hai Yan ◽  
Shu Sheng Xiong ◽  
Ying Hui Wang ◽  
Ming Xin Dai ◽  
...  

Today, new energy vehicles as low-power and clean means of transportation have been rapid development. Along with the people’s growing requirement for comfort, they should have a comfortable environment under different driving conditions. Therefore, the air conditioning system of high efficiency and energy saving is essential for new energy vehicles. This paper mainly introduces the present status and development trend of air conditioning system on new energy vehicles.


2014 ◽  
Vol 496-500 ◽  
pp. 2822-2826 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian Shi ◽  
Bin Liu ◽  
Yong He Huang ◽  
Hua Liang Hou

With the rapid development of new energy vehicle in China, the volume has been the hot topic in the fields of automotive industry. A series of subsidy and financial policies has been released by the government. Peoples in this industry care about the effective of the policies especially the new energy vehicles volume and market share in China. In this paper, we analysis the development experience of developed countries such as the US and Japan, and calculate the new energy vehicles volume and market share in China from 2015 to 2020 by model. Its more effective to the government department to draw a plan of new energy vehicle development blue print.


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