scholarly journals Electromagnetic Shielding Effectiveness of Woven Fabrics with High Electrical Conductivity: Complete Derivation and Verification of Analytical Model

Materials ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (9) ◽  
pp. 1657 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marek Neruda ◽  
Lukas Vojtech
Keyword(s):  
Electrical Conductivity ◽  
Analytical Model ◽  
Electromagnetic Interference ◽  
Woven Fabrics ◽  
Electromagnetic Shielding ◽  
High Electrical Conductivity ◽  
Shielding Effectiveness ◽  
Textile Composite ◽  
A Value ◽  
Electromagnetic Shielding Effectiveness

In this paper, electromagnetic shielding effectiveness of woven fabrics with high electrical conductivity is investigated. Electromagnetic interference-shielding woven-textile composite materials were developed from a highly electrically conductive blend of polyester and the coated yarns of Au on a polyamide base. A complete analytical model of the electromagnetic shielding effectiveness of the materials with apertures is derived in detail, including foil, material with one aperture, and material with multiple apertures (fabrics). The derived analytical model is compared for fabrics with measurement of real samples. The key finding of the research is that the presented analytical model expands the shielding theory and is valid for woven fabrics manufactured from mixed and coated yarns with a value of electrical conductivity equal to and/or higher than σ = 244 S/m and an excellent electromagnetic shielding effectiveness value of 25–50 dB at 0.03–1.5 GHz, which makes it a promising candidate for application in electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding.

The Influence of Fabric Structures of the Woven Fabrics on Electromagnetic Shielding Effectiveness

2011 ◽  
Vol 239-242 ◽  
pp. 1994-1997 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ching Wen Lou ◽  
Yi Chang Yang ◽  
Chin Mei Lin ◽  
Ching Wen Lin ◽  
Lin Chao Chen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Stainless Steel ◽  
Electromagnetic Interference ◽  
Woven Fabrics ◽  
Electromagnetic Shielding ◽  
Shielding Effectiveness ◽  
Frequency Range ◽  
Fabric Structures ◽  
Electromagnetic Shielding Effectiveness

Stainless steel (SS) blended yarns with electromagnetic interference (EMI) were made into woven fabrics, after which the fabrics were evaluated with electromagnetic shielding effectiveness (EMSE). Parameters of laminated angle and the lamination number layers affected the fabrics’ EMSE differently. In addition, density of unidirectional SS yarns affected EMSE in frequency range of 200 to 500 MHz , so as the density of cross SS yarns on a frequency over 1000 MHz.

scholarly journals Electromagnetic Shielding Effectiveness and Conductivity of PTFE/Ag/MWCNT Conductive Fabrics Using the Screen Printing Method

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (15) ◽  
pp. 5899
Author(s):  
Hung-Chuan Cheng ◽  
Chong-Rong Chen ◽  
Shan-hui Hsu ◽  
Kuo-Bing Cheng
Keyword(s):  
Electrical Conductivity ◽  
Electromagnetic Interference ◽  
Electromagnetic Shielding ◽  
Multiwall Carbon Nanotube ◽  
Shielding Effectiveness ◽  
Ptfe Film ◽  
Conductive Films ◽  
Hybrid Grid ◽  
Electromagnetic Shielding Effectiveness ◽  
Mwcnt Loading

The management of the electromagnetic interference (EMI) of thin, light, and inexpensive materials is important for consumer electronics and human health. This paper describes the development of conductive films that contain a silver (Ag) flake powder and multiwall carbon nanotube (MWCNT) hybrid grid on a polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) film for applications that require electromagnetic shielding (EMS) and a conductive film. The Ag and MWCNT hybrid grid was constructed with a wire diameter and spacing of 0.5 mm. The results indicated that the proposed conductive films with 0.4 wt% MWCNTs had higher electromagnetic shielding effectiveness (EMSE) and electrical conductivity than those with other MWCNT loading amounts. The results also showed that the film with 0.4 wt% MWCNT loading had a high 62.4 dB EMSE in the 1800 MHz frequency and 1.81 × 104 S/cm electrical conductivity. This combination improved stretchability, with 10% elongation at a 29% resistivity change rate. Conductive films with Ag/MWCNT electronic printing or lamination technologies could be used for EMI shielding and electrically conductive applications.

Electromagnetic Shielding Effectiveness and Manufacturing Technique of Metal Complex Fabrics

2014 ◽  
Vol 496-500 ◽  
pp. 472-475
Author(s):  
Ching Wen Lou ◽  
An Pang Chen ◽  
Ting An Lin ◽  
Ya Yuan Chuang ◽  
Jia Horng Lin
Keyword(s):  
Metal Complex ◽  
Life Time ◽  
Woven Fabrics ◽  
Electromagnetic Shielding ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Test Frequency ◽  
Shielding Effectiveness ◽  
Conductive Composite ◽  
Composite Yarn ◽  
Electromagnetic Shielding Effectiveness

In the research, The electromagnetic interferences (EMI) have drastically increased and can disrupt and reduce the life time and the efficiency of devices. Therefore, the electromagnetic shielding problem is become the important issue. In the research, Ni wire and Cu wire (Floodlit Enterprise Co., Ltd.) were used to make the Ni conductive composite yarn and Cu conductive composite yarn via an electrical covering machine. And the Cu conductive composite yarn was fabricated to the woven fabrics with the plain weaving. The test results revealed that the EMSE of the W/K/W complex fabrics have stable EMSE than the W/W/W complex fabrics when the laminated at the same direction. The W/90W/W complex woven fabrics were shown the best EMSE of 46.25 dB, which the test frequency is 1800 MHz.

Processing techniques and properties of metal/polyester composite plain material: Electromagnetic shielding effectiveness and far-infrared emissivity

2018 ◽  
Vol 49 (3) ◽  
pp. 365-382 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jia-Horng Lin ◽  
Ting An Lin ◽  
Ting Ru Lin ◽  
Jia-Ci Jhang ◽  
Ching-Wen Lou
Keyword(s):  
Stainless Steel ◽  
Copper Wire ◽  
Steel Wire ◽  
Far Infrared ◽  
Woven Fabrics ◽  
Electromagnetic Shielding ◽  
Double Layers ◽  
Infrared Emissivity ◽  
Shielding Effectiveness ◽  
Electromagnetic Shielding Effectiveness

In this study, a composite plain material is composed of woven fabrics containing metal wire with shielding ability and polyester filament that can provide flexibility and far-infrared emissivity. Furthermore, a wrapping process is used to form metal/far-infrared–polyester wrapped yarns, which are then made into metal/far-infrared–polyester woven fabrics. The effects of using stainless steel wire, Cu (copper) wire, or Ni–Cu (nickel-coated copper) wire on the wrapped yarns and woven fabrics are examined in terms of tensile properties, electrical properties, and electromagnetic shielding effectiveness. Moreover, SS+Cu+Ni-Cu woven fabrics have maximum tensile strength, while SS+Ni-Cu woven fabrics have the maximum elongation and SS+Cu+Ni-Cu woven fabrics have the lowest surface resistivity. Stainless steel composite woven fabrics have far-infrared emissivity of 0.89 when they are composed of double layers. electromagnetic shielding effectiveness test results indicate that changing the number of lamination layers and lamination angle has a positive influence on electromagnetic shielding effectiveness of woven fabrics. In particular, SS+Cu+Ni-Cu woven fabrics exhibit electromagnetic shielding effectiveness of −50 dB at a frequency of 2000–3000 MHz when they are laminated with three layers at 90°.

Electromagnetic shielding effectiveness of copper core-woven fabrics

2009 ◽  
Vol 100 (6) ◽  
pp. 512-524 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Perumalraj ◽  
B. S. Dasaradan ◽  
R. Anbarasu ◽  
P. Arokiaraj ◽  
S. Leo Harish
Keyword(s):  
Woven Fabrics ◽  
Electromagnetic Shielding ◽  
Shielding Effectiveness ◽  
Electromagnetic Shielding Effectiveness

scholarly journals The effects of metal type, number of layers, and hybrid yarn placement on the absorption and reflection properties in electromagnetic shielding of woven fabrics

2019 ◽  
Vol 14 ◽  
pp. 155892501986096 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ilkan Özkan ◽  
Abdurrahman Telli
Keyword(s):  
Stainless Steel ◽  
Woven Fabrics ◽  
Electromagnetic Shielding ◽  
Woven Fabric ◽  
Power Ratio ◽  
Shielding Effectiveness ◽  
Hybrid Yarn ◽  
Number Of Layers ◽  
Absorbed Power ◽  
Electromagnetic Shielding Effectiveness

In this study, stainless steel, copper, and silver wires were intermingled with two polyamide 6.6 filaments through the commingling technique to produce three-component hybrid yarns. The produced hybrid yarns were used as weft in the structure of plain woven fabric samples. The electromagnetic shielding effectiveness parameters of samples were measured in the frequency range of 0.8–5.2 GHz by the free space technique. The effects of metal hybrid yarn placement, number of fabric layers, metal types, and wave polarization on the electromagnetic shielding effectiveness and absorption and reflection properties of the woven fabrics were analyzed statistically at low and high frequencies separately. As a result, the samples have no shielding property in the warp direction. Metal types show no statistically significant effect on electromagnetic shielding effectiveness. However, fabrics containing stainless steel have a higher absorption power ratio than copper and silver samples. Double-layer samples have higher electromagnetic shielding effectiveness values than single-layer fabrics in both frequency ranges. However, the number of layers does not have a significant effect on the absorbed and reflected power in the range of 0.8–2.6 GHz. There was a significant difference above 2.6 GHz frequency for absorbed power ratio. An increase in the density of hybrid yarns in the fabric structure leads to an increase in the electromagnetic shielding effectiveness values. Two-metal placement has a higher absorbed power than the full and one-metal placements, respectively. The samples which have double layers and including metal wire were in their all wefts reached the maximum electromagnetic shielding effectiveness values for stainless steel (78.70 dB), copper (72.69 dB), and silver composite (57.50 dB) fabrics.

Multi-Functional Metallic/FIR-PET Wrapped Yarn and Woven Fabric: Electromagnetic Shielding Effectiveness, Mechanical and Electrical Properties

2015 ◽  
Vol 749 ◽  
pp. 265-269 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jia Horng Lin ◽  
Ting An Lin ◽  
Chien Teng Hsieh ◽  
Jan Yi Lin ◽  
Ching Wen Lou
Keyword(s):  
Electrical Resistance ◽  
Copper Wire ◽  
Far Infrared ◽  
Woven Fabrics ◽  
Electromagnetic Shielding ◽  
Surface Resistivity ◽  
Woven Fabric ◽  
Shielding Effectiveness ◽  
Best Value ◽  
Electromagnetic Shielding Effectiveness

This study uses 0.08mm copper wire and nickel-coated copper wire as the core and 75 D far infrared filament as the wrapped material to manufacture Cu/FIR-PET wrapped yarn, Ni-Cu/FIR-PET wrapped yarn and Ni-Cu/Cu/FIR-PET wrapped yarn. The three optimum metallic/FIR-PET wrapped yarns are then weaving into Cu/FIR-PET woven fabrics, Ni-Cu/FIR-PET woven fabrics and Ni-Cu/Cu/FIR-PET woven fabrics. Tensile property of metallic/FIR-PET wrapped yarns, electrical resistance of metallic/FIR-PET wrapped yarns, surface resistivity of metallic/FIR-PET woven fabrics and electromagnetic shielding effectiveness of metallic/FIR-PET woven fabric are discussed. According to the results, the optimum tenacity and elongation are chosen as 7 turns/ cm, electrical resistance of Ni-Cu/Cu/FIR-PET wrapped presents the best value, Cu/FIR-PET woven fabric has the lowest surface resistivity and Ni-Cu/Cu/FIR-PET woven fabric shows the best EMSE at 37.61 dB when the laminating-layer number is double layer and laminating at 90 ̊. In this study, three kinds of metallic/FIR-PET woven fabrics are successfully manufactured and looking forward to applying on industrial domains.

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