scholarly journals Study on Properties of Bone Glue/Polyurethane Composite Modified Asphalt and Its Mixture

Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (14) ◽  
pp. 3769
Author(s):  
Wei Yan ◽  
Yangjia Ou ◽  
Jing Xie ◽  
Tuo Huang ◽  
Xinghai Peng
Keyword(s):  
Rheological Properties ◽  
Performance Test ◽  
Asphalt Mixture ◽  
High Temperature Stability ◽  
Road Engineering ◽  
Modified Asphalt ◽  
Polyurethane Composite ◽  
Sbs Modified Asphalt ◽  
Composite Modification ◽  
Bone Glue

Composite modification technology is widely used in the materials field. To enhance the property of polyurethane modified asphalt and realize its application in road engineering, the bone glue/polyurethane composite modified asphalt (CMA) was prepared using bone glue, polyurethane, and neat asphalt in this research. The bone glue content ranges 5–10%, that of the polyurethane is 1–5%. The relationship between the modifier’s content and the conventional properties and rheological properties of CMA was revealed by response surface methodology (RSM). The CMA performance was further verified under the optimal content of the bone glue and polyurethane. The differences of properties of styrene–butadienestyrene (SBS) modified asphalt mixture, neat asphalt mixture, and bone glue/polyurethane CMA mixture were compared and analyzed by using the pavement performance test. The results showed that the CMA’s conventional properties and rheological properties are improved. The optimal bone glue content and polyurethane content determined by RSM are 6.848% and 2.759%, respectively. The low-temperature crack resistance and water stability of the CMA mixture are enhanced, better than neat asphalt mixture and SBS modified asphalt mixture. The CMA mixture’s dynamic stability is 85% of SBS modified asphalt mixture, but it is 2.4 times of neat asphalt mixture. The result indicated that the bone glue/polyurethane CMA mixture still has certain advantages of high-temperature stability. In this research, the composite modification of bone glue and polyurethane can significantly enhance the characteristic of asphalt and asphalt mixture and provide a new method for applying and promoting polyurethane modified asphalt in road engineering.

A Study of Polyurethane Rubber Composite Modified Asphalt Mixture

2014 ◽  
Vol 941-944 ◽  
pp. 324-328 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhong Ping Yao ◽  
Meng Li ◽  
Wei Liu ◽  
Zhen Bei Chen ◽  
Rong Hui Zhang
Keyword(s):  
High Temperature ◽  
Asphalt Mixture ◽  
Temperature Stability ◽  
High Temperature Stability ◽  
Damage Resistance ◽  
Modified Asphalt ◽  
Rubber Composite ◽  
Marshall Test ◽  
Composite Modification ◽  
Temperature Crack

Use polyurethane rubber composite modified asphalt.Through the Marshall test and rutting test, test of polyurethane rubber asphalt mixture high temperature stability, low temperature crack resistance and water damage resistance, verify the composite modification advantages.

Research on the Paving Performance of Montmorillonite/SBS Modified Asphalt Mixtures

2012 ◽  
Vol 204-208 ◽  
pp. 4143-4146
Author(s):  
Zhong Guo He ◽  
Xin De Tang ◽  
Wen Jun Yin ◽  
Yi Fan Sun ◽  
Zhong Bo Liu
Keyword(s):  
High Temperature ◽  
Physical Properties ◽  
Asphalt Mixture ◽  
Temperature Stability ◽  
Asphalt Mixtures ◽  
High Temperature Stability ◽  
Moisture Susceptibility ◽  
Modified Asphalt ◽  
Sbs Modified Asphalt ◽  
Enhanced Stability

Montmorillonite/SBS composite modifed asphalts were prepared by mixing montmorillonite with SBS-modified asphalt, further the corresponding asphalt mixtures were obtained. The paving technical indexes of the mixture such as physical properties, moisture suscepyibility, and high temperature stability were tested, and compared with that of the corresponding SBS-modifed asphalt mixture and base asphalt mixture. The results demonstrate that the montmorillonite/SBS composite modifed asphalt mixture exhibites enhanced stability, improved flow value and moisture susceptibility, and increased high temperature stability.

Analysis on the Impact of the Type and Content of SBS on the Performance of the Modified Asphalt Mixture

2014 ◽  
Vol 919-921 ◽  
pp. 1079-1084 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sen Han ◽  
Dong Yu Niu ◽  
Ya Min Liu ◽  
De Chen ◽  
Deng Wu Liu
Keyword(s):  
High Temperature ◽  
Low Temperature ◽  
Asphalt Mixture ◽  
Temperature Stability ◽  
Pavement Performance ◽  
High Temperature Stability ◽  
Moisture Susceptibility ◽  
Modified Asphalt ◽  
Cracking Performance ◽  
Sbs Modified Asphalt

The types and contents of styrene-butadiene-styrene (SBS) modifier are two important factors of SBS modified asphalt mixtures. Nowadays, SBS are extensively utilized to modified asphalt in order to improve the performance of the flexible pavement. The objective of this study is to determine a best selection of types and contents of SBS modifier, which can improve high-temperature stability; low-temperature anti-cracking performance and moisture susceptibility of SBS modified asphalt mixture. The mixtures with four types of SBS (Linear A, Linear B, Star A, Star B) and the different contents of each type SBS including Linear SBS of 0%, 3%, 4%, 4.5% and Star SBS of 0%, 3%, 3.5%, 4%, were evaluated for the pavement performance of them under laboratory conditions. Wheel tracking test, beam bending test and freeze-thaw tensile strength test were chosen and carried out to determine high-temperature stability, low-temperature anti-cracking performance and the moisture susceptibility respectively. The laboratory testing results indicate that Star SBS show the more effective effects than Linear SBS to improve the high-temperature stability, low-temperature anti-cracking performance and moisture susceptibility of SBS modified asphalt mixture, and the optimum content of SBS can also play a key role the improvement of the pavement performance.

scholarly journals Study on Properties of Drainage SBS Modified Asphalt Mixture with Fiber

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-17
Author(s):  
Zhenxia Li ◽  
Tengteng Guo ◽  
Yuanzhao Chen ◽  
Menghan Zhang ◽  
Qingyu Xu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Low Temperature ◽  
Asphalt Binder ◽  
Asphalt Mixture ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Basalt Fiber ◽  
Temperature Stability ◽  
High Temperature Stability ◽  
Modified Asphalt ◽  
The Road ◽  
Sbs Modified Asphalt

In order to improve the road performance of drainage SBS modified asphalt mixture, basalt fiber was added to prepare drainage styrene-butadiene-styrene (SBS) modified asphalt mixture. The viscosity-toughness, toughness, and 60°C dynamic viscosity of SBS modified asphalt were tested. The modification effect was evaluated from the perspective of high and low temperature rheological properties by dynamic shear rheometer (DSR) and bending beam rheometer (BBR) tests. The high temperature stability, water stability, low temperature crack resistance, and drainage of basalt fiber SBS drainage asphalt mixture were evaluated and compared with nonfiber SBS drainage asphalt mixture and TPS drainage asphalt mixture. The morphology characteristics of asphalt mixture and the distribution of basalt fiber in the mixture were analyzed from a micro perspective. The results showed the following: the overall performance of basalt fiber is better than that of lignin fiber. SBS modifier content in 7% can meet the requirements of drainage asphalt pavement on asphalt binder. The optimum asphalt content of SBS modified asphalt mixture with basalt fiber content of 0, 0.15, 0.25, and 0.35% is 4.9, 5.05, 5.15, and 5.2%. The fiber is irregularly distributed in the mixture to form a three-dimensional network structure, which has a series skeleton function. It plays a tensile role in the initial cracking of asphalt mixture and prevents further expansion of cracks.

scholarly journals The Effects of Using Waste Engine Oil Bottom on Physical, Rheological Properties and Composite Modification Mechanism of SBS-Modified Asphalt

2022 ◽  
Vol 2022 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Yanbo Wang ◽  
Ailian Liu ◽  
Weixiang Ding ◽  
Fangping Rao ◽  
Jun Yuan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Low Temperature ◽  
Rheological Properties ◽  
Asphalt Binder ◽  
Polymer Network ◽  
Engine Oil ◽  
Chemical Compositions ◽  
Modified Asphalt ◽  
Waste Engine Oil ◽  
Sbs Modified Asphalt ◽  
Composite Modification

This research explores the effects of using waste engine oil bottom on physical, rheological properties and composite modification mechanism of SBS-modified asphalt. The SBS asphalt binder was modified by WEOB with different concentrations (2, 4, and 6 wt%). The GC-MS and FTIR spectrometry were conducted to evaluate the chemical compositions of WEOB- and WEOB-modified asphalt. RV, DSR, and BBR were tested to evaluate high- and low-temperature pavement performance. Fluorescence microscope (FM) test, bar thin layer chromatograph (BTLC) test, and AFM test were performed to evaluate the micromorphologies and modification mechanism. The test results showed that a new characteristic peak appeared in the infrared spectrum of the WEOB-modified SBS asphalt, indicating a chemical reaction in the modification process. Incorporation of WEOB improves both the high-temperature and low-temperature properties of the SBS asphalt binder. It was confirmed that with the increase of WEOB concentration, the content of colloid gradually increases, which promotes the swelling and compaction of SBS polymer network structure. Furthermore, WEOB promotes the polarity of SBS and forms graft product MAH-g-SBS with asphalt, thus inhibiting the thermal movement of asphalt molecules. On the contrary, light components have a good correlation with the surface roughness of modified asphalt; the results show that the modified asphalt has good rutting resistance.

Performance Evaluation of Warm Recycled SBS Modified Asphalt Mixture

2014 ◽  
Vol 1065-1069 ◽  
pp. 771-777
Author(s):  
Rui Tian ◽  
Shi Fa Xu ◽  
Zhi Suo ◽  
Guang You Yuan
Keyword(s):  
Low Temperature ◽  
Water Immersion ◽  
Asphalt Mixture ◽  
Temperature Stability ◽  
Bending Test ◽  
High Temperature Stability ◽  
Test Beam ◽  
Modified Asphalt ◽  
Recycling Technology ◽  
Sbs Modified Asphalt

The reclaimed asphalt pavement (RAP) materials with aged SBS bitumen were limited to applied in unmodified asphalt mixture for low level pavement structure by conventional recycling technology. To overcome this, a new recycling procedure was developed to recover the aged SBS RAP as modified asphalt mixture by warm mixing technology. The Marshall method was applied to design Warm Recycled SBS modified Asphalt Mixture (WRMA) with different RAP content (0, 20%, 30%, 40% and 50%). the performance properties of WRMA and hot recycled SBS modified asphalt mixture (HRMA), such as the high temperature stability, water stability and low temperature performance, were evaluated by the rutting test, low-temperature creep test, beam bending test and water immersion Marshall test, respectively. From the testing results, the properties of WRMA was more than HRMA significantly, and the warm recycling technology could effectively increase the RAP content applied in recycled pavement materials.

Research to Performance of Basalt Fibre Strengthen SBS Modified Asphalt Mixture

2012 ◽  
Vol 446-449 ◽  
pp. 191-195 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhao Hui Liu ◽  
Chang Yu Chen ◽  
Ren Jie Qin ◽  
Xin Te Zou
Keyword(s):  
High Temperature ◽  
Carbon Fiber ◽  
Asphalt Mixture ◽  
Temperature Stability ◽  
Water Stability ◽  
High Temperature Stability ◽  
Basalt Fibre ◽  
Modified Asphalt ◽  
Sbs Modified Asphalt ◽  
Temperature Crack

This paper made a research into each performance index of basalt fibre strengthen SBS modified asphalt mixture by using two kinds of gradation, which are AC-20C of mid-surface and AC-13C of upper layer. And compared and analyzed with the same gradation of carbon fiber strengthen SBS modified asphalt mixture. The results showed that compared to carbon fiber strengthen SBS modified asphalt mixture Conbasalt , basalt fibre strengthen SBS modified asphalt mixture is equivalent on water stability and fatigue resistance,etc. It is relatively weak on low-temperature crack resistance. But it has decided advantage on high temperature stability.

scholarly journals Evaluation of Properties and Micro-Characteristics of Waste Polyurethane/Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene Composite Modified Asphalt

Polymers ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (14) ◽  
pp. 2249
Author(s):  
Bei Chen ◽  
Fuqiang Dong ◽  
Xin Yu ◽  
Changjiang Zheng
Keyword(s):  
Low Temperature ◽  
Performance Test ◽  
Permanent Deformation ◽  
Modified Asphalt ◽  
Basic Performance ◽  
Styrene Butadiene Styrene ◽  
Styrene Butadiene ◽  
Sbs Modified Asphalt ◽  
And Storage ◽  
Butadiene Styrene

In order to solve the problems caused by asphalt diseases and prolong the life cycle of asphalt pavement, many studies on the properties of modified asphalt have been conducted, especially polyurethane (PU) modified asphalt. This study is to replace part of the styrene-butadiene-styrene (SBS) modifier with waste polyurethane (WP), for preparing WP/SBS composite modified asphalt, as well as exploring its properties and microstructure. On this basis, this paper studied the basic performance of WP/SBS composite modified asphalt with a conventional performance test, to analyze the high- and low-temperature rheological properties, permanent deformation resistance and storage stability of WP/SBS composite modified asphalt by dynamic shear rheometer (DSR) and bending beam rheometer (BBR) tests. The microstructure of WP/SBS composite modified asphalt was also observed by fluorescence microscope (FM) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), as well as the reaction between WP and asphalt. According to the results of this study, WP can replace SBS as a modifier to prepare WP/SBS composite modified asphalt with good low-temperature resistance, whose high-temperature performance will be lower than that of SBS modified asphalt. After comprehensive consideration, 4% SBS content and 15% WPU content (4 S/15 W) are determined as the suitable types of WPU/SBS composite modified asphalt.

Laboratory Study of Pavement Performance of Basalt Fiber-Modified Asphalt Mixture

2011 ◽  
Vol 266 ◽  
pp. 175-179 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuan Xun Zheng ◽  
Ying Chun Cai ◽  
Ya Min Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Asphalt Mixture ◽  
Basalt Fiber ◽  
Temperature Stability ◽  
Asphalt Mixtures ◽  
Polyester Fiber ◽  
Pavement Performance ◽  
High Temperature Stability ◽  
Modified Asphalt ◽  
And Control ◽  
Temperature Crack

In order to discuss the effect of the basalt fiber on reinforcing pavement performance of asphalt mixtures, the optimum dosage of asphalt and fibers were studied by the method of Marshall test and rut test firstly. Then pavement performances of basalt fiber-modified asphalt mixtures were investigated through tests of high temperature stability, water stability and low temperature crack resistance, and compared with that of polyester fiber, xylogen fiber and control mixture. The testing results showed that the pavement performance of fiber-modified asphalt mixture are improved and optimized comparing with control asphalt mixture, and the performance of basalt fiber-modified asphalt mixture with best composition were excelled than those of polyester fiber and xylogen fiber.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document