scholarly journals Advances in Pyranopyrazole Scaffolds’ Syntheses Using Sustainable Catalysts—A Review

Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (11) ◽  
pp. 3270
Author(s):  
Ravi Kumar Ganta ◽  
Nagaraju Kerru ◽  
Suresh Maddila ◽  
Sreekantha B. Jonnalagadda
Keyword(s):  
Organic Synthesis ◽  
Heterogeneous Catalysts ◽  
Heterocyclic Ring ◽  
Chemical Processes ◽  
Metallic Materials ◽  
One Pot ◽  
Design And Synthesis ◽  
Recyclable Catalysts ◽  
Recent Developments ◽  
The One

Heterogeneous catalysis plays a crucial role in many chemical processes, including advanced organic preparations and the design and synthesis of new organic moieties. Efficient and sustainable catalysts are vital to ecological and fiscal viability. This is why green multicomponent reaction (MCR) approaches have gained prominence. Owing to a broad range of pharmacological applications, pyranopyrazole syntheses (through the one-pot strategy, employing sustainable heterogeneous catalysts) have received immense attention. This review aimed to emphasise recent developments in synthesising nitrogen-based fused heterocyclic ring frameworks, exploring diverse recyclable catalysts. The article focused on the synthetic protocols used between 2010 and 2020 using different single, bi- and tri-metallic materials and nanocomposites as reusable catalysts. This review designated the catalysts’ efficacy and activity in product yields, reaction time, and reusability. The MCR green methodologies (in conjunction with recyclable catalyst materials) proved eco-friendly and ideal, with a broad scope that could feasibly lead to advancements in organic synthesis.

Heterogeneous System in Organic Synthesis: A Review

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (6) ◽  
pp. 740-753
Author(s):  
Bishwajit Changmai ◽  
Gunindra Pathak ◽  
Jasha Momo H. Anal ◽  
Lalthazuala Rokhum
Keyword(s):  
Organic Synthesis ◽  
Heterogeneous System ◽  
Heterogeneous Catalysts ◽  
Solid Phase Synthesis ◽  
Solid Phase ◽  
Environmentally Friendly ◽  
Henry Reaction ◽  
Phase Synthesis ◽  
Recent Developments ◽  
Recovery And Reuse

Due to its inherent advantages such as easy recovery and reuse of the catalysts/ reagents, and environmentally friendly nature, the heterogeneous system has gain popularity in the realm of organic synthesis. In recent years, several chemically or biologically potent molecules are achieved through heterogeneous synthesis strategies. By recalling some of the classical fundamentals of the heterogeneous system in important organic synthesis, this mini-review outlines the recent developments in the applications heterogeneous catalysts and reagents; particularly in the solid phase synthesis, esterification and transesterification reactions to produce biodiesel, and Henry reaction.

scholarly journals Facile Synthesis of COF-Supported Reduced Pd-Based Catalyst for One-Pot Reductive Amination of Aldehydes

Catalysts ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 287
Author(s):  
Jianguo Liu ◽  
Mingyue Zhang ◽  
Longlong Ma
Keyword(s):  
Heterogeneous Catalysts ◽  
Reductive Amination ◽  
Secondary Amines ◽  
Metallic State ◽  
One Pot ◽  
Effective Synthesis ◽  
Pharmaceutical Industries ◽  
The One ◽  
Heterocyclic Aldehydes ◽  
Supported Pd

Dibenzylamine motifs are an important class of crucial organic compounds and are widely used in fine chemical and pharmaceutical industries. The development of the efficient, economical, and environmentally friendly synthesis of amines using transition metal-based heterogeneous catalysts remains both desirable and challenging. Herein, we prepared the covalent organic framework (COF)-supported heterogeneous reduced COF-supported Pd-based catalyst and used it for the one-pot reductive amination of aldehydes. There are both Pd metallic state and oxidated Pdσ+ in the catalysts. Furthermore, in the presence of the reduced COF-supported Pd-based catalyst, many aromatic, aliphatic, and heterocyclic aldehydes with various functional groups substituted were converted to their corresponding amines products in good to excellent selectivity (up to 91%) under mild reaction conditions (70 °C, 2 h, NH3, 20 bar H2). This work expands the covalent organic frameworks for the material family and its support catalyst, opening up new catalytic applications in the economical, practical, and effective synthesis of secondary amines.

Recent advance in ester synthesis by Multi Component Reactions (MCRs): A Review

2021 ◽  
Vol 25 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dhaval B. Patel ◽  
Jagruti A. Parmar ◽  
Siddharth S. Patel ◽  
Unnati J. Naik ◽  
Hitesh D. Patel
Keyword(s):  
Multicomponent Reactions ◽  
Medicinal Chemistry ◽  
Reaction Times ◽  
Synthetic Methods ◽  
Ester Synthesis ◽  
One Pot ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Recent Developments ◽  
Ester Linkage ◽  
The One

: The synthesis of ester containing heterocyclic compounds via multicomponent reaction is one of the most preferable process in the synthetic organic chemistry and medicinal chemistry. Compounds containing ester linkage have a wide range of biological application in the pharmaceutical field. Therefore, many method have been developed for the synthesis of these type of derivatives. However, some of them are carried out in the presence of toxic solvents and catalysts, with lower yields, longer reaction times, low selectivities and by-products. Thus, the development of new synthetic methods for the ester synthesis is required in the medicinal chemistry. As we know, multicomponent reactions (MCRs) are a powerful tool towards the one-pot ester synthesis, so in this article we have reviewed the recent developments in ester synthesis. This work covers selected explanation of methods via multicomponent reactions to explore the methodological development in ester synthesis.

Alginate–copper microspheres as efficient and reusable heterogeneous catalysts for the one-pot synthesis of 4-organylselanyl-1H-pyrazoles

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (12) ◽  
pp. 3918-3930 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jaqueline F. Souza ◽  
Thalita F. B. de Aquino ◽  
José E. R. Nascimento ◽  
Raquel G. Jacob ◽  
André R. Fajardo
Keyword(s):  
Heterogeneous Catalysts ◽  
One Pot ◽  
New Class ◽  
One Pot Synthesis ◽  
Facile Preparation ◽  
The One ◽  
Substituted Pyrazoles

This study demonstrates the facile preparation and use of alginate–Cu2+ microspheres in the catalysis of a new class of organoselenium substituted pyrazoles through one-pot reactions.

Cu(0) onto sulfonic acid functionalized silica/carbon composites as bifunctional heterogeneous catalysts for the synthesis of polysubstituted pyridines and nitriles under benign reaction media

RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (101) ◽  
pp. 99604-99614 ◽  
Author(s):  
Madhvi Bhardwaj ◽  
Manmeet Kour ◽  
Satya Paul
Keyword(s):  
Sulfonic Acid ◽  
Heterogeneous Catalysts ◽  
Carbon Composites ◽  
Functionalized Silica ◽  
One Pot ◽  
Oxidative Transformation ◽  
One Pot Synthesis ◽  
The One ◽  
Reaction Media

Bifunctional heterogeneous catalysts based on Cu(0) onto sulphonated silica/carbon composites for the one-pot synthesis of polysubstituted pyridines and oxidative transformation of aldehydes to nitriles.

ChemInform Abstract: Heterogeneous Catalysts for the One-Pot Synthesis of Chemicals and Fine Chemicals

ChemInform ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 42 (20) ◽  
pp. no-no ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria J. Climent ◽  
Avelino Corma ◽  
Sara Iborra
Keyword(s):  
Heterogeneous Catalysts ◽  
Fine Chemicals ◽  
One Pot ◽  
One Pot Synthesis ◽  
The One

scholarly journals On the Effectiveness of Zeolite-Based Catalysts in the CO2 Recycling to DME: State of the Art and Perspectives

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Enrico Catizzone ◽  
Giuseppe Bonura ◽  
Massimo Migliori ◽  
Francesco Frusteri ◽  
Girolamo Giordano
Keyword(s):  
Industrial Development ◽  
Heterogeneous Catalysts ◽  
Environmental Issues ◽  
Oxide Phase ◽  
One Pot ◽  
Catalytic Systems ◽  
Warming Climate ◽  
New Concepts ◽  
Co2 Recycling ◽  
The One

Starting from the environmental issues related to global warming, climate change and reduction of greenhouse gas emissions, this review paper describes how CO2 recycling can represent a challenging strategy suitable to explore new concepts and opportunities for catalytic and industrial development. In this view, the production of dimethyl ether (DME) from catalytic hydrogenation of CO2 appears as a viable technology, able to meet also the ever-increasing need for alternative environmentally-friendly fuels and energy carriers. Basic considerations on thermodynamic aspects controlling DME production from CO2 are presented, then summarizing the main catalytic systems developed in such a field. Special attention is paid on the role assumed during last years by zeolite-based systems, either in the methanol-to-DME dehydration step or in the one-pot CO2-to-DME hydrogenation. On the whole, the productivity of DME results significantly to be dependent on several catalyst features, linked not only to the metal-oxide phase responsible for CO2 activation/hydrogenation, but also to specific properties of the zeolites (i.e., topology, porosity, surface area, acidity, interaction with active metals, distributions of metal particles, …) influencing activity and stability of hybridized bifunctional heterogeneous catalysts.

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