scholarly journals The Thermoelectric Properties of Monolayer MAs2 (M = Ni, Pd and Pt) from First-Principles Calculations

Nanomaterials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (10) ◽  
pp. 2043
Author(s):  
Qiang-Lin Wei ◽  
Heng-Yu Yang ◽  
Yi-Yuan Wu ◽  
Yi-Bao Liu ◽  
Yu-Hong Li

The thermoelectric property of the monolayer MAs2 (M = Ni, Pd and Pt) is predicted based on first principles calculations, while combining with the Boltzmann transport theory to confirm the influence of phonon and electricity transport property on the thermoelectric performance. More specifically, on the basis of stable geometry structure, the lower lattice thermal conductivity of the monolayer NiAs2, PdAs2 and PtAs2 is obtained corresponding to 5.9, 2.9 and 3.6 W/mK. Furthermore, the results indicate that the monolayer MAs2 have moderate direct bang-gap, in which the monolayer PdAs2 can reach 0.8 eV. The Seebeck coefficient, power factor and thermoelectric figure of merit (ZT) were calculated at 300, 500 and 700 K by performing the Boltzmann transport equation and the relaxation time approximation. Among them, we can affirm that the monolayer PdAs2 possesses the maximum ZT of about 2.1, which is derived from a very large power factor of 3.9 × 1011 W/K2ms and lower thermal conductivity of 1.4 W/mK at 700 K. The monolayer MAs2 can be a promising candidate for application at thermoelectric materials.

RSC Advances ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (69) ◽  
pp. 40670-40680 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Y. Wu ◽  
L. Sun ◽  
J. C. Han ◽  
H. R. Gong

First-principles calculations and Boltzmann transport theory have been combined to comparatively investigate the band structure, phonon spectrum, lattice thermal conductivity, and the transport properties of the β-bismuth monolayer and bulk Bi.


Author(s):  
Zhiyuan Xu ◽  
Cong Wang ◽  
Xuming Wu ◽  
Lei Hu ◽  
Yuqi Liu ◽  
...  

Ultralow lattice thermal conductivity is crucial to achieve a high thermoelectric figure of merit for thermoelectric applications. In this work, using the first-principles and phonon Boltzmann transport theory, we investigate...


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wenwen Zheng ◽  
Wei Cao ◽  
Ziyu Wang ◽  
Huixiong Deng ◽  
Jing Shi ◽  
...  

We have investigated the thermoelectric properties of MoO3 monolayer and its defective structures with oxygen vacancies by using first-principles method combined with Boltzmann transport theory. Our results show that the thermoelectric properties of MoO3 monolayer exhibit an anisotropic behavior which is caused by the similar anisotropic phenomenon of electronic conductivity and thermal conductivity. Moreover, the creation of oxygen vacancies proves to be an effective way to enhance the ZT values of MoO3 monolayer which is caused by the sharp peak near the Fermi level in density of states. The increased ZT value can reach 0.84 along x-axis at 300K.


RSC Advances ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (44) ◽  
pp. 25900-25911 ◽  
Author(s):  
Esmaeil Pakizeh ◽  
Jaafar Jalilian ◽  
Mahnaz Mohammadi

In this study, based on the density functional theory and semi-classical Boltzmann transport theory, we investigated the structural, thermoelectric, optical and phononic properties of the Fe2ZrP compound.


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
pp. 2031-2038
Author(s):  
Wenwen Zheng ◽  
Wei Cao ◽  
Ziyu Wang ◽  
Huixiong Deng ◽  
Jing Shi ◽  
...  

We have investigated the thermoelectric properties of a pristine MoO3 monolayer and its defective structures with different oxygen vacancies using first-principles methods combined with Boltzmann transport theory. Our results show that the thermoelectric properties of the MoO3 monolayer exhibit an evident anisotropic behavior which is caused by the similar anisotropy of the electrical and thermal conductivity. The thermoelectric materials figure of merit (ZT) value along the x- and the y-axis is 0.72 and 0.08 at 300 K, respectively. Moreover, the creation of oxygen vacancies leads to a sharp peak near the Fermi level in the density of states. This proves to be an effective way to enhance the ZT values of the MoO3 monolayer. The increased ZT values can reach 0.84 (x-axis) and 0.12 (y-axis) at 300 K.


2007 ◽  
Vol 1044 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Joseph Singh

AbstractThermoelectricity in oxides, especially NaxCoO2 and related materials, is discussed from the point of view of first principles calculations and Boltzmann transport theory. The electronic structure of this material is exceptional in that it has a combination of very narrow bands and strong hybridization between metal d states and ligand p states. As shown within the framework of conventional Boltzmann transport theory, this leads to high Seebeck coefficients even at metallic carrier densities. This suggests a strategy of searching for other narrow band oxides that can be doped metallic with mobile carriers. Some possible avenues for finding such materials are suggested.


2015 ◽  
Vol 17 (44) ◽  
pp. 29647-29654 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yasumitsu Suzuki ◽  
Hisao Nakamura

We study the thermoelectric properties of tin selenide (SnSe) by using first-principles calculations coupled with the Boltzmann transport theory.


Author(s):  
Yishan Wang ◽  
Meng Zhao ◽  
Hu Zhao ◽  
Shuzhou Li ◽  
Jia Zhu ◽  
...  

The potency of charge transfer (CT) salts in thermoelectric (TE) applications based on (5-CNB-EDT-TTF)4I3 is systematically explored by first-principles calculations combined with Boltzmann transport theory and deformation potential theory, focusing...


2017 ◽  
Vol 31 (29) ◽  
pp. 1750265 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guangtao Wang ◽  
Dongyang Wang ◽  
Xianbiao Shi ◽  
Yufeng Peng

We studied the crystal and electronic structures of LaOBiSSe and LaOBiSeS using first-principles calculations and confirmed that the LaOBiSSe (S atoms on the top of BiCh2 layer and Se atoms in the inner of it) is the stable structure. Then we calculate the thermoelectric properties of LaOBiSSe using the standard Boltzmann transport theory. The in-plane thermoelectric performance are better than that along the c-axis in this n-type material. The in-plane power factor [Formula: see text] of n-type LaOBiSSe is as high as 12 [Formula: see text]W/cmK2 at 900 K with figure of merit ZT = 0.53 and [Formula: see text]. The ZT maximum appears around [Formula: see text] in a wide temperature region. The results indicate that LaOBiSSe is a 2D material with good thermal performance in n-type doping.


RSC Advances ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (22) ◽  
pp. 12394-12403 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peng Yan ◽  
Guo-ying Gao ◽  
Guang-qian Ding ◽  
Dan Qin

Motivated by experimental synthesis of two-dimensional MSe2 (M = Zr, Hf) thin films, we investigate the thermoelectric transport properties of MSe2 (M = Zr, Hf) bilayers by using first-principles calculations and Boltzmann transport theory.


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