scholarly journals Eating Disorders and Obesity: The Challenge for Our Times

Nutrients ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. 1055 ◽  
Author(s):  
Phillipa Hay ◽  
Deborah Mitchison
Keyword(s):  
Eating Disorders ◽  
Integrated Approach ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Obesity Risk ◽  
Special Issue ◽  
Eating Behaviours ◽  
Research Papers ◽  
Research Directions ◽  
Future Research Directions ◽  
Made In

Public health concerns largely have disregarded the important overlap between eating disorders and obesity. This Special Issue addresses this neglect and points to how progress can be made in preventing and treating both. Thirteen primary research papers, three reviews, and two commentaries comprise this Special Issue. Two commentaries set the scene, noting the need for an integrated approach to prevention and treatment. The empirical papers and reviews fall into four broad areas of research: first, an understanding of the neuroscience of eating behaviours and body weight; second, relationships between disordered eating and obesity risk; third, new and integrated approaches in treatment; and fourth, assessment. Collectively, the papers highlight progress in science, translational research, and future research directions.

scholarly journals Rational design of photocatalysts for ammonia production from water and nitrogen gas

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Seokwoo Choe ◽  
Sung Min Kim ◽  
Yeji Lee ◽  
Jin Seok ◽  
Jiyong Jung ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Energy Source ◽  
Rational Design ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Ammonia Production ◽  
Significant Progress ◽  
Nitrogen Gas ◽  
Research Directions ◽  
Effective Strategies ◽  
Future Research Directions ◽  
Made In

AbstractPhotocatalytic N2 reduction has emerged as one of the most attractive routes to produce NH3 as a useful commodity for chemicals used in industries and as a carbon-free energy source. Recently, significant progress has been made in understanding, exploring, and designing efficient photocatalyst. In this review, we outline the important mechanistic and experimental procedures for photocatalytic NH3 production. In addition, we review effective strategies on development of photocatalysts. Finally, our analyses on the characteristics and modifications of photocatalysts have been summarized, based on which we discuss the possible future research directions, particularly on preparing more efficient catalysts. Overall, this review provides insights on improving photocatalytic NH3 production and designing solar-driven chemical conversions.

Harambee: Pulling it All Together

2017 ◽  
Vol 119 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Adrienne D. Dixson ◽  
Gloria Ladson-Billings
Keyword(s):  
Teacher Educators ◽  
Culturally Relevant ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Special Issue ◽  
Research Directions ◽  
The Future ◽  
Future Research Directions ◽  
Common Understanding

The articles in this special issue represent both our attempt as editors to survey the field and provide some clarity for practitioners and teacher educators on fundamental ideas that frame CRP, not to limit its implementation or future research directions, but to ensure that as a community of educators and scholars, we share a common understanding of exactly what it means to be culturally relevant. The articles in this special issue provide both that clarity of the field, and vision for the future.

Eating Disorders in Boys and Men: Conclusions and Future Research Directions

2021 ◽  
pp. 335-339
Author(s):  
Jason M. Nagata ◽  
Tiffany A. Brown ◽  
Stuart B. Murray ◽  
Jason M. Lavender
Keyword(s):  
Eating Disorders ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Research Directions ◽  
Future Research Directions

scholarly journals Internet of Things (IoT) Operating Systems Management: Opportunities, Challenges, and Solution

Sensors ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (8) ◽  
pp. 1793 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yousaf Bin Zikria ◽  
Sung Won Kim ◽  
Oliver Hahm ◽  
Muhammad Khalil Afzal ◽  
Mohammed Y. Aalsalem
Keyword(s):  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Technological Innovations ◽  
Special Issue ◽  
Research Directions ◽  
Key Factor ◽  
Future Research Directions ◽  
Standard Set

Internet of Things (IoT) is rapidly growing and contributing drastically to improve the quality of life. Immense technological innovations and growth is a key factor in IoT advancements. Readily available low cost IoT hardware is essential for continuous adaptation of IoT. Advancements in IoT Operating System (OS) to support these newly developed IoT hardware along with the recent standards and techniques for all the communication layers are the way forward. The variety of IoT OS availability demands to support interoperability that requires to follow standard set of rules for development and protocol functionalities to support heterogeneous deployment scenarios. IoT requires to be intelligent to self-adapt according to the network conditions. In this paper, we present brief overview of different IoT OSs, supported hardware, and future research directions. Therein, we provide overview of the accepted papers in our Special Issue on IoT OS management: opportunities, challenges, and solution. Finally, we conclude the manuscript.

Signal Compression

1997 ◽  
Vol 08 (01) ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nikil Jayant
Keyword(s):  
Perceptual System ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Signal Quality ◽  
Signal Compression ◽  
Special Issue ◽  
Basic Principles ◽  
Research Directions ◽  
Four Dimensions ◽  
Future Research Directions ◽  
Signal Coding

This article is an introduction to a special issue on signal coding and compression. We begin by defining the concepts of digital coding and audiovisual signal compression. We then describe the four dimensions of coding performance: bit rate, signal quality, processing delay and complexity. We illustrate the two basic principles of audiovisual coding, removal of signal redundancy and the matching of the quantizing system to the properties of the human perceptual system, with specific recent examples of coding algorithms. We then summarize standards for, and applications of audiovisual signal compression. A fast-emerging application is the internetworking of audiovisual information, a field that is too recent to be covered in the articles in this collection. We conclude our article by presenting our views about future research directions in the field.

Intermittent Motivational Interviewing and Transdiagnostic CBT for Anxiety: A Case Study

2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (4) ◽  
pp. 300-318 ◽  
Author(s):  
Isabella Marker ◽  
Peter J. Norton
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Outcome ◽  
Motivational Interviewing ◽  
Integrated Approach ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Cognitive Behavior ◽  
Research Directions ◽  
Future Research Directions ◽  
Clinically Significant

Recent meta-analytic findings have revealed that the addition of motivational interviewing (MI) to cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) for anxiety disorders improves treatment outcome. However, for the most part, previous research has limited MI as a prelude to CBT. This article explored the benefits and complications of a more integrated approach by adapting and examining an already established transdiagnostic CBT protocol to include intermittent MI strategies. The presented protocol is described and illustrated using a case study of a woman meeting criteria for four anxiety disorder diagnoses. This study presents session-by-session treatment accounts, as well as pre, post, and follow-up data. Results indicated clinically significant improvement, supporting the utility of intermittent MI strategies within CBT. Implementation recommendations and future research directions are discussed.

scholarly journals Introduction to the Special Issue on Nonverbal Vocal Communication in Development

2020 ◽  
Vol 44 (4) ◽  
pp. 391-394
Author(s):  
Manuela Filippa ◽  
Didier Grandjean
Keyword(s):  
Language Development ◽  
Social Interactions ◽  
Vocal Communication ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Human Language ◽  
Affective States ◽  
Special Issue ◽  
Research Directions ◽  
Multiple Viewpoints ◽  
Future Research Directions

Abstract Nonverbal vocal aspects of communication, often related to affective states, are crucial to social interactions not only for animals but also for humans during early infancy, as well as being one of the pillars of human language development and acquisition. The thread that binds together the contributions to this Special Issue is the analysis of nonverbal vocal communication during development, both from ontogenetic and phylogenetic perspectives. This introduction presents the multiple viewpoints emerging from this Special Issue and delineates future research directions for investigating the nonverbal aspects of vocal communication in early development.

Mapping the scientific research on alternative momentum investing: a bibliometric analysis

2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Simarjeet Singh ◽  
Nidhi Walia ◽  
Sivagandhi Saravanan ◽  
Preeti Jain ◽  
Avtar Singh ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Future Research ◽  
Research Papers ◽  
Research Directions ◽  
Content Type ◽  
North American West ◽  
Research Themes ◽  
Bibliometric Review ◽  
Future Research Directions ◽  
Momentum Investing ◽  
Earnings Momentum

PurposeThis study aims to recognize the current dynamics, prolific contributors and salient trends and propose future research directions in the area of alternative momentum investing.Design/methodology/approachThe study uses a blend of electronic database and forward reference searching to ensure the incorporation of all the significant studies. With the help of the Scopus database, the present study retrieves 122 research papers published from 1999 to 2020.FindingsThe results reveal that alternative momentum investing is an emerging area in the field of momentum investing. However, this area has witnessed an exponential growth in last ten years. The study also finds that North American, West European and East Asian countries dominate in total research publications. Through network citation analysis, the study identifies five major clusters: industrial momentum, earnings momentum, 52-week high momentum, time-series momentum and risk-managed momentum.Research limitations/implicationsThe present review will serve as a guide for financial researchers who intend to work on alternative momentum approaches. The study proposes several unexplored research themes in alternative momentum investing on which future studies can focus.Originality/valueThe study embellishes the existing literature on momentum investing by contributing the first bibliometric review on alternative momentum approaches.

Corporate Governance Research in Accounting and Auditing: Insights, Practice Implications, and Future Research Directions

2011 ◽  
Vol 30 (3) ◽  
pp. 1-31 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joseph V. Carcello ◽  
Dana R. Hermanson ◽  
Zhongxia (Shelly) Ye
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Audit Committee ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Corporate Board ◽  
Research Papers ◽  
Research Directions ◽  
Research Paradigms ◽  
The Past ◽  
Future Research Directions

SUMMARY Over the past two decades, the corporate governance literature in accounting and auditing has grown rapidly. To better understand this body of work, we discuss 12 recent literature review or meta-analysis papers and summarize selected results (i.e., clusters of papers with new and interesting results) from recent empirical research papers, after reviewing the findings of over 250 studies. Our corporate governance focus is primarily on corporate board and audit committee issues. We discuss the major insights from this literature and the practice implications of these findings. In addition, we identify a number of opportunities for future research. In particular, we make suggestions for: (1) improved research paradigms in corporate governance, (2) extensions of existing research, and (3) new or emerging lines of research.

scholarly journals Big Data in Finance

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Itay Goldstein ◽  
Chester S Spatt ◽  
Mao Ye
Keyword(s):  
Big Data ◽  
Asset Pricing ◽  
Complex Structure ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Special Issue ◽  
Research Directions ◽  
Finance Industry ◽  
Large Size ◽  
Future Research Directions ◽  
New Research

Abstract Big data is revolutionizing the finance industry and has the potential to significantly shape future research in finance. This special issue contains papers following the 2019 NBER-RFS Conference on Big Data. In this introduction to the special issue, we define the “big data” phenomenon as a combination of three features: large size, high dimension, and complex structure. Using the papers in the special issue, we discuss how new research builds on these features to push the frontier on fundamental questions across areas in finance—including corporate finance, market microstructure, and asset pricing. Finally, we offer some thoughts for future research directions.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document