scholarly journals Modified Fish Gelatin as an Alternative to Mammalian Gelatin in Modern Food Technologies

Polymers ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (12) ◽  
pp. 3051
Author(s):  
Svetlana R. Derkach ◽  
Nikolay G. Voron’ko ◽  
Yuliya A. Kuchina ◽  
Daria S. Kolotova

This review considers the main properties of fish gelatin that determine its use in food technologies. A comparative analysis of the amino acid composition of gelatin from cold-water and warm-water fish species, in comparison with gelatin from mammals, which is traditionally used in the food industry, is presented. Fish gelatin is characterized by a reduced content of proline and hydroxyproline which are responsible for the formation of collagen-like triple helices. For this reason, fish gelatin gels are less durable and have lower gelation and melting temperatures than mammalian gelatin. These properties impose significant restrictions on the use of fish gelatin in the technology of gelled food as an alternative to porcine and bovine gelatin. This problem can be solved by modifying the functional characteristics of fish gelatin by adding natural ionic polysaccharides, which, under certain conditions, are capable of forming polyelectrolyte complexes with gelatin, creating additional nodes in the spatial network of the gel.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Voron’ko Nicolay ◽  
Sokolan Nina ◽  
Kuchina Yuliya ◽  
Berestova Galina

The interaction of chitosan and alkaline gelatin biopolymers in formation of polyelectrolyte complexes has been studied by the Fourier IR spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy. Also the influence of chitosan on the morphology of gelatin hydrogels has been observed. It has been shown that in the range of chitosan (C)/gelatin (G) (w/w) ratio Z = g= gC/gG from 0.1 to 1.5, chitosan–gelatin complexes are formed due to electrostatic interactions of charges amino-groups of chitosan and carboxylic groups of gelatin as well as due to intermolecular hydrogen bonds. In this case, the share of collagen-like triple helices in the spatial network of hydrogel decreases. The formation of chitosan–gelatin complexes leads to the qualitative changes in the hydrogel morphology even at low ratios of biopolymer (at Z = 0.025 gC/gG). The fiber-like structure of gelatin gels transforms and less structured but denser zones appear in the gel network.



2020 ◽  
Vol 137 (34) ◽  
pp. 48985
Author(s):  
Marina Czerner ◽  
Mariano Prudente ◽  
Josefa Fabiana Martucci ◽  
Federico Rueda ◽  
Laura Alejandra Fasce


PLoS ONE ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (10) ◽  
pp. e0163902 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hee Jeong Yoon ◽  
Su Ryon Shin ◽  
Jae Min Cha ◽  
Soo-Hong Lee ◽  
Jin-Hoi Kim ◽  
...  


2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (111) ◽  
pp. 267-277
Author(s):  
Elnaz Parsaie ◽  
Abdorreza Mohammadi Nafchi ◽  
Leila Nouri ◽  
◽  
◽  
...  


2012 ◽  
Vol 77 (9) ◽  
pp. E215-E223 ◽  
Author(s):  
Caio G. Otoni ◽  
Roberto J. Avena-Bustillos ◽  
Bor-Sen Chiou ◽  
Cristina Bilbao-Sainz ◽  
Peter J. Bechtel ◽  
...  


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (5) ◽  
pp. 370-375 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maryam Araghi ◽  
Zeinab Moslehi ◽  
Abdorreza Mohammadi Nafchi ◽  
Amir Mostahsan ◽  
Nima Salamat ◽  
...  


2009 ◽  
Vol 95 (2) ◽  
pp. 327-331 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bor-Sen Chiou ◽  
Roberto J. Avena-Bustillos ◽  
Peter J. Bechtel ◽  
Syed H. Imam ◽  
Greg M. Glenn ◽  
...  


2008 ◽  
Vol 44 (11) ◽  
pp. 3748-3753 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bor-Sen Chiou ◽  
Roberto J. Avena-Bustillos ◽  
Peter J. Bechtel ◽  
Haani Jafri ◽  
Rajnesh Narayan ◽  
...  


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document