scholarly journals Hyperspectral and Multispectral Image Fusion Using Coupled Non-Negative Tucker Tensor Decomposition

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (15) ◽  
pp. 2930
Author(s):  
Marzieh Zare ◽  
Mohammad Sadegh Helfroush ◽  
Kamran Kazemi ◽  
Paul Scheunders

Fusing a low spatial resolution hyperspectral image (HSI) with a high spatial resolution multispectral image (MSI), aiming to produce a super-resolution hyperspectral image, has recently attracted increasing research interest. In this paper, a novel approach based on coupled non-negative tensor decomposition is proposed. The proposed method performs a tucker tensor factorization of a low resolution hyperspectral image and a high resolution multispectral image under the constraint of non-negative tensor decomposition (NTD). The conventional matrix factorization methods essentially lose spatio-spectral structure information when stacking the 3D data structure of a hyperspectral image into a matrix form. Moreover, the spectral, spatial, or their joint structural features have to be imposed from the outside as a constraint to well pose the matrix factorization problem. The proposed method has the advantage of preserving the spatio-spectral structure of hyperspectral images. In this paper, the NTD is directly imposed on the coupled tensors of the HSI and MSI. Hence, the intrinsic spatio-spectral structure of the HSI is represented without loss, and spatial and spectral information can be interdependently exploited. Furthermore, multilinear interactions of different modes of the HSIs can be exactly modeled with the core tensor of the Tucker tensor decomposition. The proposed method is straightforward and easy to implement. Unlike other state-of-the-art approaches, the complexity of the proposed approach is linear with the size of the HSI cube. Experiments on two well-known datasets give promising results when compared with some recent methods from the literature.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marzieh Zare

Fusing a low spatial resolution hyperspectral image (HSI) with a high spatial resolution multispectral image (MSI) to produce a fused high spatio-spectal resolution one, referred to as HSI super-resolution, has recently attracted increasing research interests. In this paper, a new method based on coupled non-negative tensor decomposition (CNTD) is proposed. The proposed method uses tucker tensor factorization for low resolution hyperspectral image (LR-HSI) and high resolution multispectral image (HR-MSI) under the constraint of non-negative tensor ecomposition (NTD). The conventional non-negative matrix factorization (NMF) method essentially loses spatio-spectral joint structure information when stacking a 3D data into a matrix form. On the contrary, in NMF-based methods, the spectral, spatial, or their joint structures must be imposed from outside as a constraint to well pose the NMF problem, The proposed CNTD method blindly brings the advantage of preserving the spatio-spectral joint structure of HSIs. In this paper, the NTD is imposed on the coupled tensor of HIS and MSI straightly. Hence the intrinsic spatio-spectral joint structure of HSI can be losslessly expressed and interdependently exploited. Furthermore, multilinear interactions of different modes of the HSIs can be exactly modeled by means of the core tensor of the Tucker tensor decomposition. The proposed method is completely straight forward and easy to implement. Unlike the other state-of-the-art methods, the complexity of the proposed CNTD method is quite linear with the size of the HSI cube. Compared with the state-of-the-art methods experiments on two well-known datasets, give promising results with lower complexity order.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marzieh Zare

Fusing a low spatial resolution hyperspectral image (HSI) with a high spatial resolution multispectral image (MSI) to produce a fused high spatio-spectal resolution one, referred to as HSI super-resolution, has recently attracted increasing research interests. In this paper, a new method based on coupled non-negative tensor decomposition (CNTD) is proposed. The proposed method uses tucker tensor factorization for low resolution hyperspectral image (LR-HSI) and high resolution multispectral image (HR-MSI) under the constraint of non-negative tensor ecomposition (NTD). The conventional non-negative matrix factorization (NMF) method essentially loses spatio-spectral joint structure information when stacking a 3D data into a matrix form. On the contrary, in NMF-based methods, the spectral, spatial, or their joint structures must be imposed from outside as a constraint to well pose the NMF problem, The proposed CNTD method blindly brings the advantage of preserving the spatio-spectral joint structure of HSIs. In this paper, the NTD is imposed on the coupled tensor of HIS and MSI straightly. Hence the intrinsic spatio-spectral joint structure of HSI can be losslessly expressed and interdependently exploited. Furthermore, multilinear interactions of different modes of the HSIs can be exactly modeled by means of the core tensor of the Tucker tensor decomposition. The proposed method is completely straight forward and easy to implement. Unlike the other state-of-the-art methods, the complexity of the proposed CNTD method is quite linear with the size of the HSI cube. Compared with the state-of-the-art methods experiments on two well-known datasets, give promising results with lower complexity order.


2011 ◽  
Vol 356-360 ◽  
pp. 2897-2903
Author(s):  
Fen Fen Guo ◽  
Jian Rong Fan ◽  
Wen Qian Zang ◽  
Fei Liu ◽  
Huai Zhen Zhang

The vacancy of hyperspectral image (HSI) in China is made up by HJ-1A satellite, which makes more study and application possible. But comparing with other HSI, low spatial resolution turns into a big limiting obstacle for application. In order to improve the HSI quality and make full use of the existing RS data, this paper proposed a fusion approach basing on 3D wavelet transform (3D WT) to fusing HJ-1A HSI and Multispectral image (MSI) using their 3D structure. Contrasting with the principal component transform (PCA) and Gram-Schmidt fusion approach, which are mature at present, 3D WT fusion approach use all bands of MSI to its advantage and the fusion result perform better in both spatial and spectral quality.


Author(s):  
S. Chakravortty ◽  
P. Subramaniam

Hyperspectral image enhancement has been a concern for the remote sensing society for detailed end member detection. Hyperspectral remote sensor collects images in hundreds of narrow, continuous spectral channels, whereas multispectral remote sensor collects images in relatively broader wavelength bands. However, the spatial resolution of the hyperspectral sensor image is comparatively lower than that of the multispectral. As a result, spectral signatures from different end members originate within a pixel, known as mixed pixels. This paper presents an approach for obtaining an image which has the spatial resolution of the multispectral image and spectral resolution of the hyperspectral image, by fusion of hyperspectral and multispectral image. The proposed methodology also addresses the band remapping problem, which arises due to different regions of spectral coverage by multispectral and hyperspectral images. Therefore we apply algorithms to restore the spatial information of the hyperspectral image by fusing hyperspectral bands with only those bands which come under each multispectral band range. The proposed methodology is applied over Henry Island, of the Sunderban eco-geographic province. The data is collected by the Hyperion hyperspectral sensor and LISS IV multispectral sensor.


Author(s):  
Prachi Jain ◽  
Shikhar Murty ◽  
Mausam . ◽  
Soumen Chakrabarti

This paper analyzes the varied performance of Matrix Factorization (MF) on the related tasks of relation extraction and knowledge-base completion, which have been unified recently into a single framework of knowledge-base inference (KBI) [Toutanova et al., 2015]. We first propose a new evaluation protocol that makes comparisons between MF and Tensor Factorization (TF) models fair. We find that this results in a steep drop in MF performance. Our analysis attributes this to the high out-of-vocabulary (OOV) rate of entity pairs in test folds of commonly-used datasets. To alleviate this issue, we propose three extensions to MF. Our best model is a TF-augmented MF model. This hybrid model is robust and obtains strong results across various KBI datasets.


Author(s):  
Ricardo Augusto Borsoi ◽  
Clemence Prevost ◽  
Konstantin Usevich ◽  
David Brie ◽  
Jose Carlos M. Bermudez ◽  
...  

Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (5) ◽  
pp. 540
Author(s):  
Soodabeh Asadi ◽  
Janez Povh

This article uses the projected gradient method (PG) for a non-negative matrix factorization problem (NMF), where one or both matrix factors must have orthonormal columns or rows. We penalize the orthonormality constraints and apply the PG method via a block coordinate descent approach. This means that at a certain time one matrix factor is fixed and the other is updated by moving along the steepest descent direction computed from the penalized objective function and projecting onto the space of non-negative matrices. Our method is tested on two sets of synthetic data for various values of penalty parameters. The performance is compared to the well-known multiplicative update (MU) method from Ding (2006), and with a modified global convergent variant of the MU algorithm recently proposed by Mirzal (2014). We provide extensive numerical results coupled with appropriate visualizations, which demonstrate that our method is very competitive and usually outperforms the other two methods.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shota Hagio ◽  
Makoto Nakazato ◽  
Motoki Kouzaki

AbstractGravity plays a crucial role in shaping patterned locomotor output to maintain dynamic stability during locomotion. The present study aimed to clarify the gravity-dependent regulation of modules that organize multiple muscle activities during walking in humans. Participants walked on a treadmill at seven speeds (1–6 km h−1 and a subject- and gravity-specific speed determined by the Froude number (Fr) corresponding to 0.25) while their body weight was partially supported by a lift to simulate walking with five levels of gravity conditions from 0.07 to 1 g. Modules, i.e., muscle-weighting vectors (spatial modules) and phase-dependent activation coefficients (temporal modules), were extracted from 12 lower-limb electromyographic (EMG) activities in each gravity (Fr ~ 0.25) using nonnegative matrix factorization. Additionally, a tensor decomposition model was fit to the EMG data to quantify variables depending on the gravity conditions and walking speed with prescribed spatial and temporal modules. The results demonstrated that muscle activity could be explained by four modules from 1 to 0.16 g and three modules at 0.07 g, and the modules were shared for both spatial and temporal components among the gravity conditions. The task-dependent variables of the modules acting on the supporting phase linearly decreased with decreasing gravity, whereas that of the module contributing to activation prior to foot contact showed nonlinear U-shaped modulation. Moreover, the profiles of the gravity-dependent modulation changed as a function of walking speed. In conclusion, reduced gravity walking was achieved by regulating the contribution of prescribed spatial and temporal coordination in muscle activities.


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