scholarly journals Role of Government to Enhance Digital Transformation in Small Service Business

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 1028 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chun-Liang Chen ◽  
Yao-Chin Lin ◽  
Wei-Hung Chen ◽  
Cheng-Fu Chao ◽  
Henry Pandia
Keyword(s):  
Business Performance ◽  
Digital Transformation ◽  
Government Support ◽  
Role Of Government ◽  
Service Business ◽  
Content Analysis Method ◽  
The Government ◽  
Barriers And Challenges ◽  
Policies And Programs

In the digital economy era, small service business struggle to compete in a rapidly changing and dynamic market. Therefore, through digital transformation (DT), small service business seek to increase their competitive advantage, improve business performance, and achieve business growth. Having limited resources and capabilities, small service business must deal with several barriers and challenges. This study aims to discover the barriers, and the roles of government, for digital transformation in small service business. This study applied a qualitative approach involving semi-structured in-depth interviews with top management of small service business. Then, we employed the content analysis method to examine interview data and construct a model. This research reveals four main barriers to digital transformation in small service business: lack of funding, lack of digital capability, lack of human resources, and technical barriers. We found there are four government roles for supporting digital transformation in small service business: build a digital platform for small service business, promote mobile/digital payment, provide digital training, and build a digital collaboration ecosystem. Additionally, based on this study’s findings, a model for barriers and government support of digital transformation in small service business is presented. This study contributes to the conceptual framework and management implications in the digital transformation field. The study’s findings provide insights to practitioners and suggest that the government could alter the current policies and programs to support digital transformation in small service business.

HUBUNGAN ORIENTASI KEWIRAUSAHAAN DENGAN PERTUMBUHAN UMKM: PERAN ASPEK PERMODALAN DAN PEMERINTAH SEBAGAI MODERATOR

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-70
Author(s):  
Hanuna Shafariah ◽  
Edison Edison ◽  
Rio Mattajang
Keyword(s):  
Development Strategy ◽  
Entrepreneurial Orientation ◽  
Business Performance ◽  
Information Provision ◽  
Business Owners ◽  
Government Support ◽  
The Development Strategy ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Relationship

This study aimed to examine the relationship between entrepreneurial orientation (EO) with of SMEs growth, and capital factors and government support as a moderator. Using the data collected from 90 SME’s, the study employs Hierarchical moderated regression analysis was used to test the hypotheses. The statistical results lead to the following conclusions: EO has a significant positive relationship with SME's growth, but the role of capital factors and government support as moderator unsupported. The implication of these findings is that the government and financial institutions as the two institutions need to increase their role to encourage the growth of SMEs in terms of information provision, access to markets, capital, and training needs so it can serve as a reference for determining the development strategy of SMEs in the future. From the business owners or SMEs themselves, this research can be used as guidelines for business performance improvement through entrepreneurship-oriented behavior. Keywords: entrepreneurial orientation, SMEs growth

Green innovation and Sustainable Development Goals in SMEs: the moderating role of government incentives

2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rizwan Ullah ◽  
Habib Ahmad ◽  
Fazal Ur Rehman ◽  
Arshad Fawad
Keyword(s):  
Government Support ◽  
Green Innovation ◽  
Role Of Government ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Government Incentives ◽  
Development Goals ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Moderating Role

PurposeThe aim of this research is to understand how government incentives (financial and non-financial) influence the relationship between green innovation and Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in SMEs.Design/methodology/approachTo contribute to the literature, this research uses empirical evidence of 204 Pakistani small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) and tests the moderating role of government support between green innovation and SDGs.FindingsThe findings indicate that green innovation has a significant influence on SDGs, community development and environmental activities. The government support significantly strengthens the relationship between green innovation and environmental practices, while it does not moderate the path between green innovation and community development.Practical implicationsThe research recommends SMEs focus on the adoption of green innovation and green technology to protect the environment and facilitate the community. Moreover, the research advises the government to assist SMEs financially and nonfinancially, so they will in turn help in the attainment of SDGs.Originality/valueThis research is the first attempt to assess the importance of green innovation in SDGs with a moderating role of government incentives in emerging SMEs. It provides several useful implications for policymaking.

scholarly journals Peran Pemerintah, Modal Sosial, dan Kinerja Usaha Terhadap Kesejahteraan Subjektif Pelaku Industri Tenun di Kabupaten Jembrana, Bali

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 26
Author(s):  
G.K. Gandhiadi ◽  
Komang Dharmawan ◽  
I Putu Eka Nila Kencana
Keyword(s):  
Social Capital ◽  
Business Performance ◽  
Subjective Wellbeing ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Direct Influence ◽  
Subjective Well Being ◽  
Role Of Government ◽  
The Government ◽  
Role Of The Government

Weaving industry is one of the creative industries based on local wisdom of Bali, need to be developed with the concept of modern entrepreneurship (orange economy). Regional economic development strategies need to take into account the dynamics of local community life or social capital in addition to the role of government and other physical capital, in order to improve the performance of weaving industry in Jembrana regency, Bali. Based on empirical theory and facts, this study aims to analyze how the direct and indirect influence of the role of government, social capital and business performance on and subjective wellbeing on the business actors of weaving industry in Jembrana, Bali. Through the modeling of the resulting structural equations is studied: (1) the direct influence of the government's role on business performance and subjective well-being; (2) the direct influence of social capital on business performance and subjective wellbeing; (3) the direct impact of business performance on subjective well-being; (4) the indirect and total influence of the government's role on subordinate welfare mediated by business performance; and (5) the indirect and total social capital influences on subjective well-being mediated by business performance. Based on surveys and structured interviews on 70 business actors of weaving industry in Jembrana District, Bali through data analysis techniques using SEM-PLS with the help of Smart PLS 3.0 software, in the business actors weaving industry found that: (1) directly the role of government have positive and significant (2) direct social capital has a positive and significant effect on business performance, but not significant to subjective wellbeing, (3) directly the business performance have a positive and significant effect on subjective wellbeing, (4) the role of the government indirectly has a positive but insignificant effect on subjective wellbeing, but through full mediation of business performance, the role of the government has a positive and significant effect on subjective wellbeing, and (5) social capital indirectly has a positive and significant effect on the subjective achievement, so totally through the full mediation of business performance, social capital has a positive and significant impact on subjective wellbeing although it directly does not have a significant effect.

scholarly journals Model Struktural Faktor-Faktor Berpengaruh Terhadap Kinerja Badan Usaha Milik Desa di Kabupaten Jembrana, Bali

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 01
Author(s):  
G K Gandhiadi ◽  
I Putu Eka N Kencana
Keyword(s):  
Social Capital ◽  
Entrepreneurial Orientation ◽  
Business Performance ◽  
Cooperative Behavior ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Market Demand ◽  
Role Of Government ◽  
The Government ◽  
Role Of The Government

One of the efforts to develop the rural economy is the establishment of economic institutions such as Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) which are supported by the role of the local government and are based on the wishes of the village community. This BUMDes is expected to be able to increase market demand based on proper management of the existing village potential. Through cooperative behavior (social capital), synergy and a good entrepreneurial orientation in BUMDes managers and the positive role of the government it is hoped that there will be an increase in BUMDes business performance in Jembrana Regency. The purpose of this study is to comprehensively analyze the role of government and social capital of business managers through entrepreneurial orientation towards BUMDes business performance in Jembrana Regency. The basis of multivariate analysis used is Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). Through a research sample of 90 respondents from BUMDes managers in Jembrana Regency, the results are obtained: (1) social capital and the role of government directly have a positive but not significant effect on business performance, while entrepreneurial orientation has a positive and significant effect on business performance, and (2) social capital and the role of the government in a total positive and significant effect and require full mediation (full mediation) through entrepreneurial orientation to the business performance of BUMDes in Jembrana Regency, Bali.

scholarly journals Human Resource Development Implementation As A Development of Regional Tourism Development in Central Java

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bambang Guritno ◽  
Renny Aprilliyani ◽  
Hani Listyorini
Keyword(s):  
Human Resource Development ◽  
Good Governance ◽  
Role Of Government ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Regional Tourism ◽  
Tourism Sector ◽  
The Government ◽  
Policies And Programs ◽  
Education Support

The tourism sector is one of the mainstay sectors of the Indonesian government to generate foreign exchange, therefore the use, development, management, and financing of tourism areas must receive serious attention from the government by involving the role of government institutions, related stakeholders and participation of all levels of society in various policies and programs to be taken. This study tries to examine the description of good governance concepts and practices, institutional processes and procedures, development financing for the development of the tourism sector that is associated with education to improve the quality of human resources in the tourism sector. The approach used in this study is a qualitative approach with descriptive methods. Sources of data were obtained from field observations, interviews, group discussions and are expected to be able to encourage the development of regional tourism, especially destinations around the community through empowering the surrounding community to set destinations well. In order for all aspects of tourism management to work properly, the role of local government is needed in providing education support and support in the field of tourism, so it can fill the shortage of experts who will be placed in institutions or industries related to local tourism.

scholarly journals Effect of Government Support on Entrepreneurial Culture: Moderating Role of Education Institutions Support in Pakistan

2020 ◽  
pp. 158-180
Author(s):  
Saleemullah Khan ◽  
Syed Imad Shah
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Higher Education Institutions ◽  
Government Support ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Job Seekers ◽  
Role Of Government ◽  
Proportional Allocation ◽  
Entrepreneurial Culture ◽  
The Government

The significance of an entrepreneurial culture of a country in alleviating its social and economic issues is accepted by policymakers and emphasized by academics. The role of government in shaping entrepreneurial culture is little understood in the literature. This is especially true for emerging economies like Pakistan. Furthermore, the role of educational institutions in supporting such a culture has also not been adequately understood by the extant literature. This raises issues for policymakers in a country like Pakistan when it comes to taking entrepreneurial decisions. This study intends to examine the effect of government support on establishing an entrepreneurial culture along with the role of education institutions support acting as moderator. Data was gathered through a self-structured questionnaire from 1200 final year students of higher education institutions in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (Pakistan) using the proportional allocation method. Simple regression and Process approach were used for data analysis. The findings reveal that government support has a significant positive effect on the entrepreneurial culture of Pakistan. Moreover, the educational institutions support significantly moderates the relationship between government support and entrepreneurial culture, thereby highlighting one of the underlying mechanisms through which the government may extend its influence for enabling an entrepreneurial culture. This research holds if the government and higher education institutions play their role in promoting an entrepreneurial culture, it will lead students towards a business-oriented approach to become entrepreneurs and job creators rather than job seekers.

scholarly journals Human Resource Development Implementation As a Development of Regional Tourism Development in Central Java

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bambang Guritno ◽  
Renny Aprilliyani ◽  
Hani Listyorini
Keyword(s):  
Human Resource Development ◽  
Good Governance ◽  
Role Of Government ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Regional Tourism ◽  
Tourism Sector ◽  
The Government ◽  
Policies And Programs ◽  
Education Support

The tourism sector is one of the mainstay sectors of the Indonesian government to generate foreign exchange, therefore the use, development, management, and financing of tourism areas must receive serious attention from the government by involving the role of government institutions, related stakeholders and participation of all levels of society in various policies and programs to be taken. This study tries to examine the description of good governance concepts and practices, institutional processes and procedures, development financing for the development of the tourism sector that is associated with education to improve the quality of human resources in the tourism sector. The approach used in this study is a qualitative approach with descriptive methods. Sources of data were obtained from field observations, interviews, group discussions and are expected to be able to encourage the development of regional tourism, especially destinations around the community through empowering the surrounding community to set destinations well. In order for all aspects of tourism management to work properly, the role of local government is needed in providing education support and support in the field of tourism, so it can fill the shortage of experts who will be placed in institutions or industries related to local tourism.

scholarly journals PENGEMBANGAN INDUSTRI BATIK TULIS SEBAGAI POTENSI DAERAH ( STUDI KASUS DI DESA KLAMPAR KABUPATEN PAMEKASAN)

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 13
Author(s):  
Sri Ira Suharwati
Keyword(s):  
Government Support ◽  
Role Of Government ◽  
The Public ◽  
Home Based ◽  
Government Role ◽  
Community Types ◽  
The Government

<p>Klampar Village is an area in Pamekasan Regency which has the highest number of batik artisans, namely 1300 people. The batik industry in Klampar Village is a home-based industry that has been hereditary and is used as the main livelihood of the community. Types of batik that have been developed are written batik and printed batik. In order to preserve batik as a potential and cultural area of Pamekasan, various efforts have been made both by the government and the community. Government support namely: establishing Klampar Village as a Kampung batik, providing capital assistance, improving the quality of batik, improving the infrastructure of the batik market (traditional and modern), marketing and promotion. While support from the public in the form of patenting copyright junjung drajat motifs and daun pacar cina.</p><p><strong><em>Keywords: batik industry; role of government; role of society</em></strong></p>

scholarly journals Human Resource Development Implementation As a Development of Regional Tourism Development in Central Java

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bambang Guritno ◽  
Renny Aprilliyani ◽  
Hani Listyorini
Keyword(s):  
Human Resource Development ◽  
Good Governance ◽  
Role Of Government ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Regional Tourism ◽  
Tourism Sector ◽  
The Government ◽  
Policies And Programs ◽  
Education Support

The tourism sector is one of the mainstay sectors of the Indonesian government to generate foreign exchange, therefore the use, development, management, and financing of tourism areas must receive serious attention from the government by involving the role of government institutions, related stakeholders and participation of all levels of society in various policies and programs to be taken. This study tries to examine the description of good governance concepts and practices, institutional processes and procedures, development financing for the development of the tourism sector that is associated with education to improve the quality of human resources in the tourism sector. The approach used in this study is a qualitative approach with descriptive methods. Sources of data were obtained from field observations, interviews, group discussions and are expected to be able to encourage the development of regional tourism, especially destinations around the community through empowering the surrounding community to set destinations well. In order for all aspects of tourism management to work properly, the role of local government is needed in providing education support and support in the field of tourism, so it can fill the shortage of experts who will be placed in institutions or industries related to local tourism.

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