Case study: Experimental characterization of noise and vibration sources in a refrigerator

2021 ◽  
Vol 69 (6) ◽  
pp. 477-489
Author(s):  
Roberto Zárate Espinosa ◽  
Jordi Poblet-Puig ◽  
Martín Ortega Breña ◽  
Marcelo López Parra

The sources of noise and vibration of a refrigerator are characterized by means of laboratory measurements. Three different elements are considered: compressor, evaporator fan, and condenser fan. Both the radiated acoustic energy and the mechanical power injected to the refrigerator structure are measured. Acoustic intensity maps on the refrigerator faces at different frequencies are also provided They are helpful in visualizing the more problematic zones in terms of noise emis- sion. The devices are tested in vacuo or working inside the refrigerator. The provided information can be used as input data for vibroacoustic simulation models such as statistical energy analysis. It is also of interest in order to improve the refrigerator acoustic design.

2019 ◽  
Vol 809 ◽  
pp. 47-52 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martin Nebe ◽  
Daniel Maraite ◽  
Clemens Braun ◽  
Daniel Hülsbusch ◽  
Frank Walther

The investigations deal with the experimental characterization of the structural deformation of type IV pressure vessels subjected to internal pressure. For the widespread use of hydrogen technology in transport industries, the development of cost-effective storage systems is a crucial step. State of the art in the field of hydrogen storage are type IV pressure vessels, which consist of a polymeric liner and an enforcing winding of carbon fiber-reinforced plastic (CFRP). For the development of material-optimized and high-safety pressure vessels, the acquisition of reliable experimental data in order to validate numerical simulations is a necessity. In a specially designed test chamber subscale vessels are clamped and subjected to internal pressure. At defined pressure stages the vessel’s deformation is recorded and analyzed. Consequently, the overall structural deformation is assessed with regard to the used structural mass, the burst pressure and the resulting failure. The results can be used for structure optimization purposes as well as for the optimization of numerical simulation models.


2021 ◽  
Vol 82 (3) ◽  
pp. 222-224
Author(s):  
Veljko Marinović ◽  
Branislav Petrović

Characterization of a karst system includes the analysis of two components – quantitative and qualitative one. Forecasting of future values of groundwater parameters can be very useful in defining the amounts of water needed for a reliable water supply. Stochastic simulation and forecasting were carried out for time series of precipitation and Mokra karst spring turbidity recorded in 2015. Simulation models within groundwater management would have a function in the early warning system which will enable timely response of groundwater source management.


2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 05020011
Author(s):  
Dongdong Zhang ◽  
Jiaxin Yuan ◽  
Feng Li ◽  
Yaru Lv ◽  
Qilin Zhao ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 367 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huaxin Li ◽  
Takaaki Koyanagi ◽  
Xunxiang Hu ◽  
Yutai Katoh

2013 ◽  
Vol 70 (5) ◽  
pp. 1342-1369 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christopher E. Holloway ◽  
Steven J. Woolnough ◽  
Grenville M. S. Lister

Abstract High-resolution simulations over a large tropical domain (~20°S–20°N, 42°E–180°) using both explicit and parameterized convection are analyzed and compared to observations during a 10-day case study of an active Madden–Julian oscillation (MJO) event. The parameterized convection model simulations at both 40- and 12-km grid spacing have a very weak MJO signal and little eastward propagation. A 4-km explicit convection simulation using Smagorinsky subgrid mixing in the vertical and horizontal dimensions exhibits the best MJO strength and propagation speed. Explicit convection simulations at 12 km also perform much better than the 12-km parameterized convection run, suggesting that the convection scheme, rather than horizontal resolution, is key for these MJO simulations. Interestingly, a 4-km explicit convection simulation using the conventional boundary layer scheme for vertical subgrid mixing (but still using Smagorinsky horizontal mixing) completely loses the large-scale MJO organization, showing that relatively high resolution with explicit convection does not guarantee a good MJO simulation. Models with a good MJO representation have a more realistic relationship between lower-free-tropospheric moisture and precipitation, supporting the idea that the moisture–convection feedback is a key process for MJO propagation. There is also increased generation of available potential energy and conversion of that energy into kinetic energy in models with a more realistic MJO, which is related to larger zonal variance in convective heating and vertical velocity, larger zonal temperature variance around 200 hPa, and larger correlations between temperature and ascent (and between temperature and diabatic heating) between 500 and 400 hPa.


Nanoscale ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (19) ◽  
pp. 9392-9409 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roberto González-Gómez ◽  
Lucy Cusinato ◽  
Christian Bijani ◽  
Yannick Coppel ◽  
Pierre Lecante ◽  
...  

Joint computational studies and full experimental characterization of NPs is a significant plus in order to apprehend their surface chemistry.


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