scholarly journals A Study on Standard of Living Kalamkari Artisans

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 89-95
Author(s):  
G Ramya Sri

The birth place of textiles, India has always been known for its art, crafts, tradition and culture. The soothing weaves, vibrant colours, intricate embroideries, decorative motifs, and elaborate costumes have been most sought after inspirations and possessions. The integration of tradition with methods and techniques denotes the fact that work is treated as worship, and thus has been followed with great devotion and reverence. Keeping in tune to its cultural traditions is one such textile craft, kalamkari, the hand painted and block printed textile of India. Hand painted and block printed kalamkari also known as the Machilipatnam kalamkari is widely used in clothing, home decor and lifestyle products today. The objective of this research is to understand the evolution of hand painted and block printed kalamkari and the artisans, their life style, their standard of living . Secondary data was largely collected through books and also from blogs, newspapers, articles and various websites. To understand the standard of living of the artisans, a visit was paid to Machilipatnam. The research was exploratory and the findings were mainly qualitative in nature. After collecting the sufficient information, the paper analyses issues and challenges faced by the kalamkari artisans and then introduces possible solutions. Some conclusions are developed on the basis of this analysis.

Author(s):  
Kirill Postevoy ◽  
Paula Odete Fernandes ◽  
Olga Vitalevna Kosenchuk ◽  
Alcina Maria Nunes

Rural tourism increases income sources for rural residents, reduces rural population outflow, and preserves cultural traditions. This chapter considers development of agrotourism in a rural region like the Omsk region, and agrotourism potential of each Omsk district is assessed. To assess the agrotourism potential, integral and rating indicators were calculated using secondary data and the assessment of 40 experts. The analysis allowed a rating of Omsk's municipal districts. Based on the results, the Southern forest-steppe zone has the highest potential for the development of agrotourism. Several other districts present good conditions to increase the potential of agrotourism development. Some districts are distinct, but conditions for the development of agrotourism exist in all areas of the Omsk region.


2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ceicilia Bintang Hari Yudhanti ◽  
Bambang Tjahjadi

PurposeThis study aims to examine the effect of company size on social responsibility disclosure. In addition, this study examines the president director's busyness and political connections in moderating the association between company size and disclosure of corporate social responsibility.Design/methodology/approachThe data used in this study were secondary data which included 1,165 observations (company-year). The analysis technique used was multiple regression method and the analysis was carried out by employing STATA software.FindingsResearchers found that company size has a positive effect on social responsibility disclosure. The busyness of the president directors and companies connected to politics significantly weakens the association between company size and disclosure of social responsibility.Research limitations/implicationsThis study uses only one measure of the driving force of social responsibility disclosurePractical implicationsThis study contributes to the social responsibility literature by examining the effect of company size on social responsibility. Information on social responsibility disclosure has been carried out by companies in Indonesia; however, it is indicated that only large companies provide sufficient information on social responsibility.Social implicationsStakeholders can find out information on social responsibility carried out by the company.Originality/valueCompanies with busy CEOs and politically connected firms weaken the association between company size and disclosure of social responsibility.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hailemariam Kassu ◽  
Eyob Mekonnen ◽  
Dumesa Gudissa ◽  
Emer Quezon

Recent urbanization of central parts of Addis Ababa has necessitated the use of deep excavations for the foundation of high-rise buildings and related infrastructure projects. The conditions of the subsoil, the safety of neighboring structures, groundwater conditions, experience by contractors, working space, the effect of vibration, and noise must be considered for the choice of deep excavation support system. Besides, economic factors, local availability of equipment, and technical staff are also governing factors for choosing an appropriate shoring technique. The study focused on the major construction methods and techniques of shoring works in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Only four projects utilized shoring construction techniques from the total number of high-rise buildings available in the City. The target population included a minimum of twenty respondents from the four construction sites constructed around Beherawi, Lideta sub-city in Addis Ababa. Two of the projects were supervised by Specialists from Varnero Foundation and Meseret Foundation PLC. Primary and secondary data are gathered to support the objective of the study. All the frequency distribution, Reliability, and Pearson correlation were analyzed using SPSS. All groups of factors that affect shoring construction were ranked using the Relative Importance Index (RII). Results indicated that geotechnical investigation, building type, and excavation depth were the major factors with an RII value of 0.89 and 0.86, respectively. Besides, the analyses showed that were strong correlations between the different factors within each group of factors in undertaking the shoring construction. Hence, it is suggested to take a deep and detailed sub-soil investigation to determine the suitability of shoring materials, appropriate construction methods, and techniques.


Author(s):  
Ahmed Salhin ◽  
Anthony Kyiu ◽  
Babak Taheri ◽  
Catherine Porter ◽  
Nikolaos Valantasis-Kanellos ◽  
...  

The conclusions of any quantitative research must be supported by appropriate data. This chapter discusses the methods of collecting quantitative data for research. It begins by giving an overview of the nature of quantitative research. It also discusses the two major sources of collecting quantitative data. For primary data collection, issues such as sampling, measurement and surveys are discussed. Examples and sources of obtaining secondary data are also presented. Finally, some ideas are provided for how to evaluate quantitative data in order to ensure it is appropriate for analysis.


Author(s):  
Екатерина Станиславовна Ермакова

В Средней Азии авторское ювелирное искусство возникает в 1970-1980-х гг. Оно пришло на смену народному традиционному. В статье исследуются характерные признаки традиционного и современного авторского (студийного) ювелирного искусства. Среди выделенных свойств самыми важными являются объем информации и свобода выбора. Сегодня сформировались три основных стилистических направления, для каждого из них характерно определенное отношение к традиционным и новым материалам. Первое - традиционная школа, в рамках которой мастера копируют старинные украшения, используя традиционные материалы. Второе - этнический стиль, главная задача которого не копирование старых форм, а создание узнаваемого образа, связанного с национальной культурой. При переходе на классическую технику филиграни, выбирая материалы, ювелиры следуют своим эстетическим представлениям и вкусам потребителя. Третье - современный авторский стиль, основанный на индивидуальном восприятии национальной культуры. В авангардных авторских работах художник свободно обращается с новыми для ювелирного искусства материалами, используя дерево, кожу, войлок, кость, шелк. In Central Asia, modern studio jewelry art came to life in the late 1970s and 1980s. It replaced traditional folk jewelry. It this article the author investigates the characteristic features of both traditional and modern jewelry. She singles out the main difference between a folk craftsman and a modern artist-jeweler as the latter’s greater freedom of creative choice; while the folk craftsman was circumscribed by tradition and limited information, modern jewelers who position themselves as artists strive to create something unique and able to be copyrighted. Today there are three main trends in the art of Central Asian jewelry that demonstrate specific uses of both traditional and new materials. The first one, that may be called “traditional school,” practices the copying of old forms, techniques and materials. Another group of artists work in the “ethnic style,” creating images inspired by traditional culture but not copying old forms or decorative motifs. They use traditional filigree techniques in order to express their artistic imagination as well as satisfy the needs and tastes of their customers. The third, “avant-garde,” group of contemporary jewelers work in an original style based on personal interpretations of local cultural traditions. They explore new materials, such as wood, leather, felt, silk and animal bone that were never used before in local jewelry.


2007 ◽  
Vol 10 (supp01) ◽  
pp. 1-3
Author(s):  
JIŘÍ KROC

This special journal issue of Advances in Complex Systems presents a collection of papers describing current research delivered by recognized researchers actively working in various corners of the field of modeling of complex systems by cellular automata and related methods. All included papers are self-contained and present the latest developments in the areas where the authors work. Hence, all papers can be read independently, but it is strongly recommended to study the issue as a whole to get a general overview of the various methods and techniques from the field. The main aim of this special issue is to provide researchers from neighboring fields with sufficient information and vital examples of how to design models in complex systems. The whole issue is organized in such a way that common features occurring repeatedly in most models of complex systems are highlighted.


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 21
Author(s):  
Refni Oktaviani ◽  
Nanda Novziransyah

Menarche is the first period experienced (menstruation)  by every adolescent who will enter puberty. The age when a girl began menstruating are very varied. Several recent studies indicate that the age of menarche in adolescence has decreased in recent years. The decline in the age of menarhe caused by several factors, one of them  is nutritional status. This type of research is used observational analytic to determine the relationship of nutritional status and the age of menarche in junior high school 1 Kunto Darussalam 2016 with cross sectional approach. The population in this research were all students of Junior high school 1 Kunto Darussalam totaling 210 people. Consecutive sampling method is used to take a sample with a sample of 68 people overall. The collected data include consist of primary data and secondary data. Primary data was collected by direct measurement and questionnaires, secondary data obtained from the Administration School. Analysis techniques data used are analysis techniques data univariate and bivariate. Hypothesis testing was doing at the level of significance of 0.05 or 95%.The results of this research shown the average age of menarche in junior high school 1 Kunto Darussalam 2016 is 11.66 years. From the results showed that there are differences in the average age of menarche between the nutritional status Underweight, Normalweight, Pre-Obesity and Obesity. It was found that the average age of menarche earlier occurred in student years Obesity is 10.25. Based on the analysis using Chi-Square(p-value = 0.013), it can be concluded that there is relationship between nutritional status and age of menarche. From  results of this research suggested to the adolescent  to live a life style and a healthy life style, so that it can achieve normal reproductive health.Key words : menarche, nutritional status                                           


Fahm-i-Islam ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 71-85
Author(s):  
Maryam Noureen ◽  
Dr. Bazahir Khan

Hinduism is one of the most ancient religions of the world originated in the Subcontinent. This religion has always been of a significant value in the history of world religions. The subcontinent has been the birth place of many Dharmic Religions like Buddhism and Jainism, as well as it has been a center of many Abrahamic Religions such as Christianity and Islam. The Interaction between the Muslims and the ancient people of subcontinent began right after the migration of Prophet Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم in Madinah. Therefore, the Muslim scholars tended to study the religion of Indian people and their life style. Abu Rehan Alberuni was the first person who initiated Indology, the study of indo religions. He wrote an encyclopedic book من ماللہند تحقیق فی کتاب" .مقالہ مقبولہ ومردود" After Al-Beruni, the Hinduism became a subject of research for the muslim scholars. Many Muslim scholars like Maulana Ubaid Ullah, Dr. Meher Abdulhaq, Maulana Shams Naveed, Dr. Zakir Naik and Muhammad Shariq have profound academic works on Hinduism. Therefore, in this article the views of these thinkers and understanding of Hinduism will be reviewed.


Medikonis ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-58
Author(s):  
Ghonimah Zumroatun Ainiyah ◽  
Dwi Adiyasha

ABSTRACT The objective of this research was to find out the effect of Adequate Standard of Living (KHL), Consumer Price Index (IHK), and Gross Regional Domestic Product on the decision to determine regencies minimum wage (UMK) in Banjarnegara, Purbalingga, Banyumas, Cilacap, and Kebumen (Barlingmascakeb). The data were taken from the Indonesian Center for Statistics (BPS). This study used quantitative research. The data used in this research was secondary data. The population in this study was people from the Barlingmascakeb area with observational methods from 2010-2016. Saturated samples technique used in this research. Data analysis in this study used panel data regression analysis with SPSS 24 software. The result showed that based on regional panels, KHL partially has a positive and significant effect on the decision to determine regencies minimum wage in the Barlingmascakeb area. Whereas the IHK and PDRB have a negative and not significant effect on the decision to determine regencies minimum wage in the Barlingmascakeb area. Based on the time area, partially the KHL and PDRB have a positive and significant effect on the decision the determine regencies minimum wage in the Barlingmascakeb area. While IHK has a negative and not significant effect on the decision to determine regencies minimum wage in the Barlingmascakeb area.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document