scholarly journals INFRASTRUCTURE OF FINANCIAL SYSTEM AND BANKING OPERATIONS OF THE REPUBLIC OF SERBIA

2019 ◽  
Vol 30 (6) ◽  
pp. 1581-1586
Author(s):  
Tatjana Mrvić
Keyword(s):  
Economic Activity ◽  
Financial Stability ◽  
Banking Sector ◽  
Dominant Role ◽  
Banking System ◽  
Financial System ◽  
Cash Flows ◽  
National Economic ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Banking Operations

The Financial system has a very important and specific role in the adequate development of a particular national economy. Its key role is essential for the development of the entire national economic activity, which is reflected in the fact that it forms the basis of all financial or cash flows in it. Within the financial system of the Republic of Serbia, the banking system plays a dominant role, and therefore the operations of banks as depository credit institutions. In order for the banking system to develop steadily with less risky transactions, to be trustworthy, it must meet the conditions of publicity and business transparency and to operate in a rounded and complete infrastructure of the financial system and market. The goal and purpose of this study is to present the tendency of the development of the banking sector and the necessity of forming complete infrastructure within the financial system for banking operations and financial stability of the banking sector.

scholarly journals ANTI-CRISIS REGULATION OF BANKING BUSINESS: CASE OF AZERBAIJAN

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fakhri Fuad Murshudli ◽  
◽  
Muslum Mursal Mursalov ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Crisis Management ◽  
Financial Stability ◽  
Banking Sector ◽  
Banking System ◽  
Business Case ◽  
Independent Field ◽  
Banking Activity ◽  
Banking Business ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Definition Of

The article examines the experience of the Republic of Azerbaijan (RA) in anti-crisis regulation of the banking sector. The author reveals the current state of the banking system of RA. Its development is monitored from three time perspectives – on the eve of the crisis (2005-2007), in the crisis (2008-2009) and post-crisis periods (2010-2020). The characteristics and features of each of them are revealed. The conceptual essence of the definition of “anti-crisis management” is revealed. The factors contributing to the study of anti-crisis management (regulation) of banking activity as an independent field of scientific research, as well as the distinctive features of its methods and tools are highlighted. The article analyzes the impact of anti-crisis regulation on the banking system of RA in the context of the global economic crisis, as well as anti-crisis measures taken by the country’s monetary authorities at various stages of the modern financial collapse. The authors concluded that these measures are inconsistent, and that it is necessary to further improve regulation and supervision in this area, aimed at achieving high financial stability of the banking system, primarily due to an adequate level of capitalization, optimal indicators of financial reserves and liquidity.

Assessing the Inter Bank Disparity in Non-Performing Assets (NPAs) Management in Indian Public Sector Banks

GIS Business ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (5) ◽  
pp. 49-59
Author(s):  
Dhananjaya K. ◽  
Krishna Raj
Keyword(s):  
Public Sector ◽  
Financial Stability ◽  
Banking Sector ◽  
Global Financial Crisis ◽  
Banking System ◽  
Financial System ◽  
Public Sector Banks ◽  
Recovery Mechanisms ◽  
The Stability ◽  
The Global Financial Crisis

In a bank-dominated financial system like India, the strength of the overall financial system or financial stability highly depends on the soundness of banks. Indian Banking system proved to be strong and resilient during the global financial crisis of 2008. But of late, there has been increased concerns about the continued deterioration in the stability of the banking sector. Financial stability report of RBI confesses to the fact that the risks to Indian banking sector have been increasing in the post-recession period particularly the risk of accumulating NPAs. This study attempts to analyse the trend in profitability, NPAs, and the effectiveness of recovery mechanisms and interbank disparity in NPA management with respect to public sector banks. We found that the profitability of public sector banks is declining in the post-crisis period and the amount of NPA has been on the rise. Further, the recovery mechanisms have proved to be ineffective in containing the problem of bad debts.

scholarly journals Topical issues of building a "strong banking system" in interbank competition: analysis and e

2020 ◽  
pp. 140-148
Author(s):  
Н. Хамитхан ◽  
Н.В. Кабашева ◽  
N. Khamithan ◽  
N. Kabashеva
Keyword(s):  
Asset Management ◽  
Financial Stability ◽  
Banking Sector ◽  
Banking System ◽  
Competition Analysis ◽  
Coverage Ratio ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Credit Portfolio ◽  
Legal Entities

Мақалада банк секторының бәсекеге қабілеттілігін және қаржылық тұрақтылығын арттыру мақсатында қажетті талаптарға сәйкес болмауын анықтау мәселесі туындап отыр. Сол себебті, ҚР банк секторы сапалы өнім ұсыну мен қызмет көрсету мақсатында бәсекеге қабілеттілікте «күшті банк жүйесін» құрудағы қаржылық инновациялардың өзгерістерін бағалау үшін Д. Синки "ФОКУС" («ҚАККТ») тұжырымдамасына сүйене отырыпбанк активтерін басқару сапасын арттыру қажеттілігі туындады. Банк активтерін басқару сапасы активтердің өтімділігімен (кредит портфелінің сапасына) тікелей байланысты. Зерттеу объектісі ретінде банк секторының белсенді қызметі таңдалды. Осы зерттеулерді жүргізе отырып, банк секторының кредит портфелінің сапасының құрылымына, заңды және жеке тұлғалардың кредит портфелінің сапасының құрылымына талдау жүргізі отырып, проблемалық несиелердің әр жыл сайынға жағдайына баға берілді. Сондықтан, 90 күннен астам мерзімі өткен берешегі бар қарыздарды ХҚЕС бойынша провизиялармен жабу коэффициентін анықтаумен байланысты болғандықтан мемлекеттің қаржылай қолдаумен проблемалық несиелерді стандартты несиелермен алмастыруға мүмкіндік бере отырып проблемалық несиелерді есептен шығарылғаны атап көрсетілді. Соның ішінде, заңды және жеке тұлғалардың күмәнді және үмітсіз несиелер көлемі талдау арқылы салыстырмалы түрде бағаланып қорытынды берілді. The article raises the problem of determining non-compliance with the requirements necessary to improve the competitiveness and financial stability of the banking sector.In this regard, in order to assess changes in financial innovations in building a "strong banking system" in the competitiveness of the banking sector of the Republic of Kazakhstan in order to provide quality products and services, it became necessary to improve the quality of asset management of the Bank, based on the concept of D. Sinki "FOCUS".The quality of the Bank's asset management is directly related to the liquidity of assets (the quality of the loan portfolio).Activities of the banking sector was selected as the object of the study.After conducting these studies, analyzing the quality structure of the credit portfolio of the banking sector and the quality structure of the credit portfolio of legal entities and individuals, an assessment of each annual state of problem loans is given.Therefore, due to the determination of the provision coverage ratio under IFRS for loans with overdue debts of more than 90 days, with the financial support of the state, problem loans were written off, allowing to replace them with standard loans.In particular, the volume of doubtful and bad loans to legal entities and individuals was analyzed and conclusions were given.

scholarly journals SOURCES OF THEORETICAL AND METHODOLOGICAL DIFFERENCES IN THE INTERPRETATION OF THE TERMS "FINANCIAL SYSTEM" AND "FINANCIAL STABILITY"

2019 ◽  
pp. 47-54
Author(s):  
A. Luchenok
Keyword(s):  
Financial Stability ◽  
Banking Sector ◽  
Financial System ◽  
Real Sector ◽  
The Real ◽  
National Bank ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Definition Of

The article considers two interpretations of the terms “financial system” and “financial stability”. It is shown that the definition of this concept by the monetarists pursues departmental goals and is focused on the priority of the interests of the banking sector to the detriment of the real sector of the economy and population. It is concluded that it is necessary to bring the activities of the National Bank in line with the Constitution of the Republic of Belarus, as well as the inexpediency of creating the so-called “mega-regulator” in the country.

scholarly journals The Influence of the Digitalization of the Banking System on the Transformation of Cash and Money Circulation in the Russian Federation

2021 ◽  
pp. 55-68
Author(s):  
Yuri N. Bazhenov ◽  
Svetlana T. Rumiantceva
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Banking Sector ◽  
Banking System ◽  
Financial System ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Cash Flows ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Statistical System ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Impact

The purpose: to investigate the impact of digital technologies in the banking sector on the transformation of cash circulation in the Russian Federation.Methods: comparative-statistical, system, expert-analytical.Results: the reasons that determine the possibilities for expanding the use of non-cash payments are noted, the advantages of non-cash payments and QR payments are determined.Conclusions: the author substantiates the development and implementation of the digital economy and its impact on the control of cash flows of all counterparties of the financial system.

scholarly journals Banking System Resilience and Financial Stability - An Evidence from Indian Banking

2013 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 87-117
Author(s):  
Vighneswara Swamy
Keyword(s):  
Emerging Economies ◽  
Financial Stability ◽  
Banking Sector ◽  
Global Financial Crisis ◽  
Banking System ◽  
Financial System ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Var Model ◽  
Banking Stability ◽  
Asset Quality

This paper while emphasising the importance of the concept of financial stability in wake of recent global financial crisis in particular and other (banking and financial) crises in general attempts to highlight the significance of the soundness of banking sector in emerging economies where banking sector constitutes a lion’s share in the financial system. This study examines banking sector stability by constructing a micro vector auto regressive (VAR) model and establishes the significance of the interrelatedness of the bank-specific variables such as; Liquidity, Asset Quality, Capital Adequacy and Profitability. Further, the paper offers a substantive review of literature on the concept of financial stability in backdrop of the ongoing definition debate for financial stability. A significant contribution of this study is that, by employing the most appropriate key determinants of banking sector soundness, the paper constructs a recursive micro VAR model to explain the interdependence and comovement of the banking stability covariates in a bank-dominated financial system that aids in understanding the dynamics of financial stability of emerging economies

Current aspects of managing the bank’s cash liquidity in terms of minimizing cash circulation

2021 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 133-138
Author(s):  
E. Prokofieva ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Banking Sector ◽  
Cash Flows ◽  
Current Situation ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Processing Data ◽  
Modern Economy ◽  
Automatic Systems ◽  
Primary Impact ◽  
Banking Operations

The article is devoted to the problem of the banks’ participation in improving the efficiency of the organization of cash circulation, which does not lose its relevance in the modern economy. In the current situation, despite the growth in the volume and share of non-cash payments, the demand for cash is characterized by stability. The article focuses on the features, advantages and disadvantages of the reducing cash circulation process. It is noted that the primary impact on cash circulation is made by settlements made by individuals. In this regard, the study focuses on the fundamental changes in this direction that are taking place in the banking sector. This is, first of all, the reduction of cash withdrawals from plastic cards and the growth of non-cash payments with their use, the lack of growth of the card market; increase in electronic terminals and reduce the number of ATMs installed. At the same time, it is emphasized that one of the main areas that determine both the liquidity and profitability of the bank is the regulation of cash balances. With the number of banks operating in the economy shrinking, the struggle for customers is becoming more acute. The satisfaction of the latter with the quality of the bank’s services, including in terms of settlement liquidity, should be considered as one of the primary factors that ensure the effectiveness of a significant number of banking operations. In this context, special attention is paid to the specifics of the bank’s actions to optimize cash flows, which requires the use of specialized automatic systems that allow processing data on cash balances and turnover to form forecasts that optimize the collection schedule and reduce ATM downtime due to lack of funds

scholarly journals EVALUATION OF FUNCTIONAL PERFORMANCE OF THE BANKING SYSTEM OF UKRAINE IN CONDITIONS FINANCIAL INSTABILITY

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nataliia Danik ◽  
Kateryna Novak ◽  
Anastasiia Yakovenko
Keyword(s):  
Economic Crisis ◽  
Financial Stability ◽  
Structural Changes ◽  
Banking Sector ◽  
Synergistic Effects ◽  
Banking System ◽  
Scientific Article ◽  
Financial Instability ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
The Impact

The article covers the problems of the functioning of the banking sector of Ukraine during 2018-2021, as one of the main sectors of the financial market and the national economy as a whole. When analyzing the state of the banking sector, regularities and general trends in the functioning of the banking sector of Ukraine have been established, and appropriate calculations have been made. The impact of global financial crises on the activities of banking structures, which must operate in conditions of constant financial instability, is described. Today, the whole world, including Ukraine, is on the verge of a global financial and economic crisis. This raises the question of whether Ukrainian banks have the necessary margin of resilience to vulnerabilities to the financial and economic crisis. In recent years, the functioning and development of the banking system has been characterized by increased financial stability, the level of bank capitalization, liquidity, some improvement in asset quality, reducing risks in banking, as well as the presence of positive structural changes. Today, Ukraine's banking system operates in a complex socio-economic and legal environment, most of which - macroeconomic instability, irrational structure of the industrial complex, the crisis of science and technology, imperfect fiscal and monetary policy, low level of effective demand - complicate sustainable development banking sector and increase competitiveness. In conditions of instability, intensification of turbulent processes, the development of the banking system requires new innovative approaches to determining the mechanisms of effective functioning and stable development based on a system-synergetic approach, which led to the choice and relevance of the chosen topic of this scientific article. Efficiency of banks is a multicomponent, multifaceted, multidimensional system characteristic that depends on many factors and is an effective indicator of performance of functions and achievement of goals and objectives of banks development provided financial stability based on financial stability and dynamic balance, achievement of multiplicative and synergistic effects.

scholarly journals Determinants of Polish financial stability in 2017-2018

2019 ◽  
Vol 30 (2) ◽  
pp. 5-19
Author(s):  
Kinga Górska ◽  
Karolina Krzemińska
Keyword(s):  
Financial Markets ◽  
Financial Stability ◽  
Banking Sector ◽  
Financial System ◽  
National Bank ◽  
The Stability

This article seeks to present the essentials of financial stability and to analyse and evaluate selected determinants of stability Poland’s financial system in the years 2017–2018. The study comprises exemplary ratios or indicators that are used in measuring the stability of a financial system. The proposed analysis is confined to selected groups of stability ratios/indicators that are pertinent to the macroeconomic situation, the situation in financial markets, and the situation of the banking sector. The analysis is based upon the data and statistics provided in the reports of the National Bank of Poland, available by 31st November 2018.

scholarly journals Banking operations as an object of administrative and legal protection

2018 ◽  
Vol 81 (2) ◽  
pp. 28-37
Author(s):  
M. Y. Bukreev
Keyword(s):  
Financial Institutions ◽  
Banking Sector ◽  
Banking System ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Legal Norms ◽  
The Past ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Banking Operations

The subject matter of the research is the relations that are formed in the process of banking operations. It has been substantiated that banks and the banking system are among the most important financial institutions, which proper and stable functioning influences on all other spheres of life in the state. It is proved by the consequences of crises in the banking sector that have occurred in Ukraine over the past few years. Awareness of the importance of this area and the possible consequences of unlawful encroachments have determined the need to search for all legal means for combating delicts in the sphere of banking operations. Understanding the fact that one can achieve significant results in the sphere of protecting banking operations by administrative and legal means, has necessitated this scientific study. In order to analyze banking operations as an object of administrative and legal protection, the author has fulfilled the following tasks. The author has highlighted the use of the concepts of “protection” and “administrative and legal protection” in the context of their implementation in relation to banking operations. The foundations of Ukrainian and international administrative and legal regulation of protecting relations in the sphere of banking operations have been revealed. The essence and features of banking operations influencing the understanding of the sphere of protected relations have been outlined; and the content of administrative and legal protection of relations in the field of banking operations has been revealed. It has been noted that there is an extensive system of banking legislation on legal norms in Ukraine regulating banking operations that require legal protection. The practical significance of the obtained results of the article is determined by the substantiated provisions for improving the approaches to increase the efficiency of the administrative and legal protection of the relations in the sphere of banking operations. A number of practical results of the research can be used while studying administrative and legal means of protecting relations in the field of banking operations.

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