The Measures to Improve the Military Judicial System

2021 ◽  
Vol 29 (04) ◽  
pp. 143-166
Author(s):  
Hyun-Jung Lee
Keyword(s):  
Judicial System ◽  
The Military

scholarly journals The History of the Formation of Judicial Regulation in the Military Judicial System of Russia

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
pp. 17-22
Author(s):  
Kirill V. Legkov ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Military Personnel ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Judicial System ◽  
State Structure ◽  
Historical Sources ◽  
Scientific Publications ◽  
Judicial Practice ◽  
History Of ◽  
Judicial Protection ◽  
The Military

Based on the analysis of historical sources, scientific publications and judicial practice, the article examines the little-studied issues of the emergence and formation of legal regulation in the military-judicial system of Russia of this type of judicial activity as judicial regulation, which has an important role in the judicial protection of the rights of military personnel against the background of the formation of the modern state structure of the country.

scholarly journals Women Struggle for Legal Empowerment in Pakistan Historical Overview

2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 134
Author(s):  
Naveeda Noreen ◽  
Razia Musarrat
Keyword(s):  
Historical Perspective ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Colonial Period ◽  
Judicial System ◽  
Legal Empowerment ◽  
Honor Killings ◽  
The Poor ◽  
The Military ◽  
Women Rights ◽  
Democratic Country

Pakistan is a democratic country, wherein women comprised half of its population. The plight of women rights in Pakistan is not satisfactory, but with the pace of time, the process of legal empowerment for women is in  progression. The enforcement of laws lead towards safeguarding women rights more, which culminated into protection of women in a better way. In this study, the process of legal empowerment and protection of women rights has been evaluated in historical perspective. Women are fighting for their rights since colonial period. After creation of Pakistan, women are struggling for attaining more and more legal protection and empowerment. Laws are the reflection of the values of society.  The military rulers who were always in quest of legitimacy repealed the laws to safeguard  their own interests. which lessened the efficacy of these laws towards protecting women rights. The modernization of the society and awareness among the women compelled the elected Governments to take steps to repeal the discriminatory laws even Hadood Ordinance and honor killings. In Pakistan the lives of the women are governed more by the customs and values rather statutory laws. There are many factors responsible for the poor protection of women rights, lack of education, rigid values system, absence of proper implementation of the laws and complex judicial system.

scholarly journals The history of the Kokand Khanate in the press of Turkestan (According to Suttorkhon Abdulgafforov)

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (12) ◽  
pp. 68-70
Author(s):  
Rakhimjanova Nigora Kudratillaevna
Keyword(s):  
Traditional Education ◽  
Judicial System ◽  
The Press ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Military

Suttorkhon Abdulgafforov's book "A Brief Essay on the Internal Situation of the Kokand Khanate Before the Russian Invasion", published in the Turkestan press, provides valuable information on the history of Kokand. In particular, it reflects governance, traditional education, the judicial system and the military situation in the last days of the khanate

scholarly journals Military forensic psychiatry

2003 ◽  
Vol 183 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mark A. Turner ◽  
Leigh A. Neal
Keyword(s):  
Military Personnel ◽  
Forensic Psychiatry ◽  
Judicial System ◽  
Mental Illnesses ◽  
Functional Somatic Syndromes ◽  
Military Psychiatry ◽  
British Military ◽  
Assessment And Treatment ◽  
The Military ◽  
The Relationship

Traumatic psychological and functional somatic syndromes in military personnel, following recent conflicts, have generated considerable interest in recent years (Jones et al, 2002). However, there has been near-total academic neglect of forensic military psychiatry, despite the anticipated major changes in British military psychiatric provision (Winyard, 2001) and the military judicial system (Syal, 2002). The indications are that civilian psychiatrists are likely to become increasingly involved in all aspects of the assessment and treatment of mental illnesses in service personnel. This demands a knowledge of the British military judicial system, and the relationship between mental illness and criminality in the military, extending beyond that usually required of a civilian psychiatrist.

scholarly journals The democratic deficit in South Korea: the democratic control of armed forces since 1993

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
Kyung-Pil Kim
Keyword(s):  
South Korea ◽  
Armed Forces ◽  
Defense Policy ◽  
Judicial System ◽  
National Defense ◽  
Roles And Responsibilities ◽  
Political Interference ◽  
Democratic Control ◽  
Primary Means ◽  
The Military

Abstract This paper explains how South Korea's democracy has controlled the military since 1993. It reveals why the overpowered military has not faded even after the eradication of Hanahoe and the consolidation of democracy in South Korea in its aftermath. The democratic control over the military is examined focusing on: (1) budget, personnel, organization; (2) the judicial system; (3) security and defense policy; (4) personnel affairs, roles, and responsibilities; and an explanation based on laws and institutions, the strategy of key actors, and historical conditions of military confrontation. Under South Korea's democracy, the military budget, personnel, and organization are only partially controlled, leaving military commanders with jurisdiction over the military's judicial system. This is a result of legal and institutional limitations, as well as resistance from the Ministry of National Defense (MND) and the military. In matters of security and defense policy, the president has taken the initiative to revitalize obsolete systems through political compromise with the military. The primary means for the president to control the military has been the personnel management of the MND and the military. The military is likely to pledge its allegiance to the regime instead of citizens because the former has control over personnel affairs, which has frequently led to unofficial private groups of military officers and their political interference. This case in South Korea shows that the way society controls the military sows the very seeds of risk and allows us to rethink the challenges in controlling the military in a democracy.

The Politics of the Military Judicial System in Korea

2020 ◽  
Vol 31 (4) ◽  
pp. 89-106
Author(s):  
Kyung-Pil Kim ◽  
Su-Jin Lee
Keyword(s):  
Judicial System ◽  
The Military

The Aging Physician and Other Professionals

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marilyn Price ◽  
Donald J. Meyer
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Judicial System ◽  
Psychiatric Assessment ◽  
Fitness For Duty ◽  
Physician Impairment ◽  
Role Of The State ◽  
Military Aviation ◽  
The Military ◽  
Physician Competency

Capacity to practice ones’ profession safely and effectively may become an issue as physicians or other professionals age. While this chapter will focus primarily on the psychiatric assessment of the aging physician, impairment due to illness in persons employed in other healthcare positions, the military, aviation, the judicial system, and law enforcement present similar public safety concerns. The assessment of a physician is used as a model for the evaluation of these other professionals. The role of the state physician’s health committees and physician competency committees in arranging for assessment, support, and monitoring of the impaired aging physician is discussed. Also discussed are mandatory screening and reporting regarding fitness for duty.

scholarly journals Judicial Activity: Administration of the Sphere of Justice in Russia 1960–1991

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
pp. 27-32
Author(s):  
Yuri N. Tuganov ◽  
◽  
Vladimir K. Aulov ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Judicial System ◽  
State Management ◽  
State Administration ◽  
Administration Of Justice ◽  
The Military

The article analyzes the mechanism of administrative and state administration of justice in Russia in the period from 1960 to 1991 years and the possibility of its application to the military-judicial system. Based on the results of the study, the authors conclude that the systematization of structures involved in the administrative and state management of the justice sector in Russia in 1960-1991 can be carried out either in two (or judicial bodies, or higher judicial bodies), or in three groups.

scholarly journals GENESIS OF THE MILITARY-JUDICIAL SYSTEM OF RUSSIA: THEORETICAL AND LEGAL STUDY

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 6-10
Author(s):  
Oleg Grigoriev
Keyword(s):  
Military Personnel ◽  
Armed Forces ◽  
Judicial System ◽  
Law And Order ◽  
Legal Study ◽  
Military Justice ◽  
Military Command ◽  
Russian Military ◽  
The Military

This article, based on an analysis of the problematic issues of the formation of Russian military justice, substantiates the role and place of military courts in maintaining discipline and law and order in the Armed Forces of Russia. It is suggested that military courts have received powers not characteristic of pre-existing military judicial bodies in their entire more than 300-year history. Namely, to accept and consider in court statements with complaints of military personnel on actions and decisions of the military command, military officials.

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