scholarly journals Investigation of robust ship course control based on auxiliary loop method

2021 ◽  
pp. 248-252
Author(s):  
Aliya Imangazieva

A novel robust control law is investigated on the problem of ship stabilization on the trajectory, which allows one to compensate perturbations in the parameters of the mathematical model of ship dynamics in cases of their changes caused by external conditions, namely: sea waves, currents, wind gusts, etc. To implement the proposed control law, only measured adjustable values are required such as the yaw angle and the control action that is the angle of the rudder of the ship. The synthesized ship course control system was investigated in MATLAB. The law of controlling the ship’s course with unknown parameters and external disturbances in the power supply is proposed. The design of the control law is based on a robust auxiliary loop algorithm and Khalil observers. The simulations illustrate the efficiency of the proposed control law.

2012 ◽  
Vol 490-495 ◽  
pp. 871-875
Author(s):  
Hong Wei Gao

In order to ensure the safe navigation, the ship course control problem is considered. By developing a sensitivity approach and the internal model principle to a ship control system, a course controller is designed. Simulation research shows that, by using the proposed control law, the ship can sail along the desired orientation with minimal energy when there are no current, wind and waves, while the controller can adjust the yaw angle caused by the external disturbances to the desired orientation fast.


Author(s):  
Yuanhui Wang ◽  
Xiyun Jiang ◽  
Mingyu Fu

Abstract In the presence of input saturation and unknown the internal uncertainties, external disturbances, including sea wind, waves and currents, this paper develops a course control law for the system of air cushion vehicle (ACV) using neural network and auxiliary dynamic system to improve the maneuverability and safety. In the design process of the course control law of air cushion vehicle, the two problems of input saturation and uncertainties are considered. On one hand, an effective auxiliary dynamic system is introduced to solve the input saturation problem and reduce its impact on the system. On the other hand, in order to deal with the internal and external disturbances of the system, the fully turned radial basis function network (FTRBFNN) is combined with the control law, and its adaptive ability makes the system compensate better for unknown uncertainties better than RBFNN. The stability of closed-loop system is proved by Lyapunov analysis. It is proved that the designed course control law can maintain ACV’s heading at desired value, while guaranteeing the uniform ultimate boundedness of all signals in the ACV closed-loop control system. Finally, simulations on ACV are carried out to demonstrate the effectiveness of the developed ACV course control law.


2020 ◽  
pp. 182-186
Author(s):  
Pavel Gushchin ◽  
Igor Furtat ◽  
Artem Nekhoroshikh ◽  
Julia Chugina ◽  
Sergey Vrazhevsky ◽  
...  

The control law of distillation column under unknown parameters and external disturbances in feed is obtained. The control law design is based on the robust suboptimal auxiliary loop algorithm for rejecting perturbations and ensuring the track of column output to reference signal.The simulations illustrate an efficiency of proposed scheme and comparison with some existing ones.


2021 ◽  
pp. 107754632098794
Author(s):  
Meysam Azhdari ◽  
Tahereh Binazadeh

This article studies the uniformly ultimately bounded output tracking problem of uncertain nonlinear sandwich systems with sandwiched dead-zone nonlinearity in the presence of some practical constraints such as nonsymmetric input saturation, model uncertainties, time-varying external disturbances, and unknown parameters. Due to the existence of both dead-zone and saturation nonlinearities, the design process is more complicated; therefore, to solve the design complexities, the designing process is divided into two phases. The proposed method leads to output tracking with acceptable accuracy. Moreover, all signals in the closed-loop system are ultimately bounded. Simulation results illustrate the applicability and effectiveness of the proposed method by its application on two practical sandwich systems (robotic system and electrohydraulic servo press system).


Author(s):  
Yu Liu ◽  
Feng Gao

The working state of the five hundred-meter aperture spherical telescope (FAST) is solved using the step-wise assignment method. In this paper, the mathematical model of the cable-net support structure of the FAST is set up by the catenary equation. There are a large number of nonlinear equations and unknown parameters of the model. The nonlinear equations are solved by using the step-wise assignment method. The method is using the analytical solutions of the cable-net equations of one working state as the initial value for the next working state, from which the analytical solutions of the nonlinear equations of the cable-net for each working state of the FAST and the tension and length of each driving cable can be obtained. The suggested algorithm is quite practically well suited to study the working state of the cable-net structures of the FAST. Also, the working state analysis result of the cable-net support structure of a reduced model of the cable-net structure reflector for the FAST is given to verify the reliability of the method. In order to show the validity of the method, comparisons with another algorithm to set the initial value are presented. This method has an important guiding significance to the further study on the control of the new type of flexible cable driving mechanism, especially the FAST.


2015 ◽  
Vol 66 (5) ◽  
pp. 270-276 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fouad Haouari ◽  
Bali Nourdine ◽  
Mohamed Segir Boucherit ◽  
Mohamed Tadjine

AbstractA new robust control procedure for robot manipulators is proposed in this paper. Coefficients diagram method controllers CDM and Backstepping methodology are combined to create the novel control law. Two steps of backstepping on the resulting system are used to design a nonlinear CDM-Backstepping controller. Simulations on a PUMA robot including external disturbances, parametric uncertainties and noises are performed to show the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed method.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bo Meng ◽  
Xiaohong Wang

Adaptive synchronization for a class of uncertain delayed fractional-order Hopfield neural networks (FOHNNs) with external disturbances is addressed in this paper. For the unknown parameters and external disturbances of the delayed FOHNNs, some adaptive estimations are designed. Firstly, a fractional-order switched sliding surface is proposed for the delayed FOHNNs. Then, according to the fractional-order extension of the Lyapunov stability criterion, a fractional-order sliding mode controller is constructed to guarantee that the synchronization error of the two uncertain delayed FOHNNs converges to an arbitrary small region of the origin. Finally, a numerical example of two-dimensional uncertain delayed FOHNNs is given to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.


Sensors ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (12) ◽  
pp. 4101 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eduardo Ferrera ◽  
Alfonso Alcántara ◽  
Jesús Capitán ◽  
Angel Castaño ◽  
Pedro Marrón ◽  
...  

The use of multiple aerial vehicles for autonomous missions is turning into commonplace. In many of these applications, the Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) have to cooperate and navigate in a shared airspace, becoming 3D collision avoidance a relevant issue. Outdoor scenarios impose additional challenges: (i) accurate positioning systems are costly; (ii) communication can be unreliable or delayed; and (iii) external conditions like wind gusts affect UAVs’ maneuverability. In this paper, we present 3D-SWAP, a decentralized algorithm for 3D collision avoidance with multiple UAVs. 3D-SWAP operates reactively without high computational requirements and allows UAVs to integrate measurements from their local sensors with positions of other teammates within communication range. We tested 3D-SWAP with our team of custom-designed UAVs. First, we used a Software-In-The-Loop simulator for system integration and evaluation. Second, we run field experiments with up to three UAVs in an outdoor scenario with uncontrolled conditions (i.e., noisy positioning systems, wind gusts, etc). We report our results and our procedures for this field experimentation.


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