scholarly journals ORGANIZATION AND RESULTS OF ROSPOTREBNADZOR BODIES ACTIVITY IN THE VOLGOGRAD REGION DURING PREPARATION AND HOSTING THE XXI FIFA WORLD CUP IN VOLGOGRAD

Author(s):  
O.V. Zubareva ◽  
N.M. Malkov ◽  
M.N. Taratutina ◽  
E.M. Krasnova ◽  
E.V. Serova ◽  
...  

We presented the experience of ensuring sanitary and epidemiologic wellbeing during the preparation and hosting mass events with the international participation on the example of matches held within the XXI FIFA World Cup in Volgograd. The paper outlines the algorithm of planning, preparation and implementation of measures for the sanitary protection of the territory in order to prevent the entry of infectious diseases, epidemiological surveillance and control on environmental health and safety, sports facilities and their location, food safety and consumer rights protection.

Author(s):  
S.V. Kuz’min ◽  
D.N. Kozlovskikh ◽  
O.V. Dikonskaya ◽  
E.R. Gromyko ◽  
S.V. Romanov ◽  
...  

We summarized the main organizational activities held during the preparation and hosting the 2018 FIFA World Cup in Ekaterinburg aimed at ensuring sanitary and epidemiologic wellbeing and consumer rights protection among guests and residents of the city during mass sports events with international participation.


Author(s):  
S.V. Arkhipova ◽  
R.R. Galimova ◽  
V.V. Arzhanova

We presented the first experience of experts work of management of Federal Service for Surveillance on Consumer Rights Protection and Human Wellbeing in the Samara Region on the organization and ensuring epidemiological wellbeing during the hosting major international event – the 2018 FIFA World Cup. The issues of organization and implementation of activities to identify epidemiological risks, prevention of the emergence and spread of infectious diseases. On the basis of the done work resuits, it is concluded that the task of ensuring sanitary and epidemiological wellbeing has been completed.


Author(s):  
R. A. Guzeyrov ◽  
M. A. Zamalieva

Relevance. The risks of emergency situations during mass events require the coordination of activities of respective structures and departments of the host country.Intention. Assessment of ensuring radiation, chemical and biological safety during the 2018 FIFA World Cup matches and the 2017 FIFA Confederations Cup in Kazan on the example of the Department of Federal Service for Surveillance on Consumer Rights Protection and Human Wellbeing (Rospotrebnadzor) in the Republic of Tatarstan, as well as the effectiveness of the forces and assets involved.Methodology. A retrospective analysis of interdepartmental cooperation and organization of control of the radiation, chemical and biological situation with the forces of Department of Federal Service for Surveillance on Consumer Rights Protection and Human Wellbeing (Rospotrebnadzor) in the Republic of Tatarstan, the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation, the Ministry of Emergency Situations of the Republic of Tatarstan, performing safety tasks before and during the 2018 FIFA World Cup matches and the FIFA Confederations Cup 2017 in Kazan from 2015 to 2018.Results and Discussion. Before the 2018 FIFA World Cup and the 2017 FIFA Confederations Cup in Kazan, industrial and infrastructure facilities were identified, which malfunction could jeopardize radiation, chemical and biological safety during the events. Organizational events were held for these facilities. Potentially dangerous processes were temporarily suspended. Laboratory and instrumental studies were conducted at the stage of reconstruction of the involved objects. During the 2018 FIFA World Cup matches and the 2017 FIFA Confederations Cup in Kazan, a two-level radiation, chemical and biological control system was organized. Interdepartmental interaction and interchange of information at the subject level in the field of radiation, chemical and biological safety was organized. During the 2018 FIFA World Cup matches and the 2017 FIFA Confederations Cup in Kazan, the radiation, chemical and biological situation was intensively monitored. Task forces were on duty for radiation, chemical and biological emergencies.Conclusion. To ensure radiation, chemical and biological safety, a model of interdepartmental interaction was used for mass events. An integrated approach to ensuring radiation, chemical and biological safety has made it possible to maintain a stable radiation, chemical and biological environment. Interdepartmental experience with radiation, chemical and biological safety can be implemented before and during international mass events.


Author(s):  
N.S. Bashketova ◽  
G.A. Gorskii ◽  
R.K. Fridman ◽  
A.V. Eremin

The purpose of the study was a hygienic assessment and generalization of practical experience of the St. Petersburg Rospotrebnadzor Office and the Center for Hygiene and Epidemiology in St. Petersburg acquired within the framework of the established powers in supervision and control of radiation safety of the population and combating radiation terrorism when preparing and holding mass events of 2018 FIFA World Cup in St. Petersburg. Materials and methods. We used the materials on planning and implementing measures to ensure radiation safety of the population and reports of the St. Petersburg Rospotrebnadzor Office and the Center for Hygiene and Epidemiology in St. Petersburg for 2016–2018. Results. We made a hygienic assessment of comprehensive measures for supervision and control over ensuring radiation safety of the population in preparation for mass sporting events, summarized the practice and efficient results of organizing and conducting monitoring of the radiation situation, radiation monitoring at infrastructure facilities, including radiological studies during the construction and reconstruction of sports facilities, and radiation control of baggage X-ray inspection systems used at the sites of sporting events for additional security measures. A scheme of organizing radiation monitoring of building materials and products delivered to sports facilities under construction was developed to eliminate excessive costly spectrometric studies while guaranteeing effectiveness of radiation monitoring. We demonstrated that an important step in the integrated approach to ensuring radiation safety was the control over introduction of additional safety measures immediately at the facilities operating on radioactive substances and posing radiation hazard in St. Petersburg, taking into account the category of their potential radiation hazard, as well as the preparedness of specialized Rospotrebnadzor units to promptly respond to emergency situations. Activities of the Regional Interdepartmental Operational Headquarters for Security showed absolute efficiency of interdepartmental cooperation between federal and municipal executive authorities.


Author(s):  
Mayowa Jacob Owoyemi ◽  
Babajide Falemara ◽  
Ayomide Joseph Owoyemi

High level of noise is a disturbance to the human environment. Noise in industries is also an occupational hazard because of its attendant effects on workers’ health. Noise presents health and social problems in industrial operations, and the source is related to the machineries used in the industries. One of the unique features of the noise associated with wood machinery is the level of exposure and duration. Equipment used in a factory can be extremely loud. They can produce noise at decibels high enough to cause environmental health and safety concerns. The mechanically driven transport and handling equipment, cutting, milling, shaping and dust extractor installations in the wood industry generate noise. The sources of noise pollution have increased due to non-compliance with basic safety practices. The increased use of locally fabricated machine in the industry has increased the level of noise and vibration. The effects of industrial noise pollution as discussed include: increase in blood pressure; increased stress; fatigue; vertigo; headaches; sleep disturbance; annoyance; speech problems; dysgraphia, which means reading/learning impairment; aggression; anxiety and withdrawal. As presented in this paper, noise control techniques include; sound insulation, sound absorption, vibration damping and Vibration isolation.


Author(s):  
A.Yu. Popova ◽  
A.N. Kulichenko ◽  
O.V. Maletskaya ◽  
E.A. Manin ◽  
O.V. Semenko ◽  
...  

In order to ensure epidemiological surveillance and prevention measures aimed at preventing of dangerous infectious diseases transmitted by mosquitoes, the ZikaMap geographic information system was used during the preparation and hosting the 2018 FIFA World Cup in Sochi. The use of this information resource allowed realtime visualization and analysis of data on monitoring the number and distribution of Aedes albopictus mosquitoes, monitoring the performance and effectiveness of insecticidal (larvicidal) treatments. The cartographic display of the radius of spread of mosquitoes from the points of their detection made it possible to determine the risks of their contact with epidemiologically significant objects and correct the treatment plan if necessary. The results of the analysis showed the effectiveness of the taken prevention measures (a total of 139 objects were processed on an area of 252.2 hectares). Entomological monitoring data at 692 observation points confirmed the localization of mosquitoes Ae. albopictus on the territory of city cemeteries and in the forest-park zone, but mosquitoes of this species were not found near the epidemiologically significant objects. The geographical information system ZikaMap is a domestic development and can be used to solve various problems of monitoring carriers and vectors for infectious diseases as well as for planning preventive measures.


2015 ◽  
Vol 20 (6) ◽  
pp. 44-46
Author(s):  
V. F Larichev ◽  
A. A Kozlova ◽  
M. A Saifullin ◽  
N. V Khutoretskaia ◽  
V. M Shkinev ◽  
...  

There are developed and tested by ourselves ELISA kits for serodiagnostics of most endemic to Russia arboviral infections and some imported tropical diseases. Their application allowed in 1999 to set the value WN virus in the etiology of outbreaks ofWN fever in the southern region of Russia, then in Voronezh and Tula regions. From 1999 to 2014, according to the data of Russian Service for Surveillance on Consumer Rights Protection and Human Wellbeing in the Russia there were diagnosed 2284 cases of WNfevers and 1725 cases of CCHF. In 2012-2014 specific IgG and neutralizing antibodies to the WN virus were detected in the population of the Southern and Black earth regions of Russia. Data of the examination of residents ’ sera from Tatarstan, Tver, Ryazan, Kaluga, Kursk and Vologda regions were proved to be negative. In 2000 there were revealedfirst cases of CCHF in the Volgograd region, Kalmykia and Dagestan also. The application of ELISA-IgM kits allowed to reveal cases of Sindbis, Batai, Tahyna, Inkoo, sandfly fevers, Uukuniemi and Bhanja. During the period of2009-2014 there were verified 190 imported cases of dengue fever, Chikungunya, WNfever, sandfly fevers, and Japanese encephalitis among persons returning from travel in tropical countries.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Harry Manley ◽  
Minnie Bundit ◽  
Trin Savejnarong ◽  
Pattramon Pornsukjantra ◽  
Naravut Sasipongsakorn

Slater, Haslam & Steffens (2018) found that the perceived level of team passion displayed during (pre-match) national anthems at UEFA Euro 2016 predicted team performance during the match. Teams that displayed greater passion conceded fewer goals and team passion predicted the likelihood of victory during the knockout (but not group) stages. Here, we replicate Slater et al. using a larger sample of matches from the FIFA World Cup (n = 415), and apply more appropriate analyses, and control for potential confounds. We also extend the original study to consider additional performance-related outcome variables (fouls, bookings, and possession). We found no empirical support for the effect of passion on performance outcomes. Supplementary materials, raw data and analysis files are available on the Open Science Framework (https://osf.io/q2urw).


Urban Studies ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 48 (15) ◽  
pp. 3329-3345 ◽  
Author(s):  
Volker Eick

The FIFA World Cup 2006 in Germany saw the largest display of domestic security since 1945. More than 250 000 police officers from the state and federal police, 7000 military guards, 20 000 private security contractors and an unknown number of intelligence service officers operated in the 12 host cities during the four-week event. In addition, more than 20 000 volunteers took part in security and safety measures, constituting what have become known as ‘pop-up armies’. Surveillance technologies were deployed, including but not limited to airborne warning and control system planes (AWACS), a variety of security robots, video surveillance cameras and radio frequency identification chips (RFID). Data banks stored more than 250 000 personal data files of FIFA employees and another 10 million of those persons applying for tickets. The paper first describes how, since the early 20th century, FIFA has been embracing neo-liberalism as a ‘neo-communitarian entrepreneur’. Secondly, it analyses how FIFA enabled itself to set the preconditions for candidate and host cities to carry out the event. Thirdly, it develops the concept of ‘legacy’ in order to allow for an understanding of the World Cup’s positive and negative impacts for all stakeholders involved. Fourthly, it examines the 2006 World Cup in Germany as a sports-related ‘security assemblage’, deciphering why parts of the assemblage were dismantled whereas others remained after the World Cup was over. Finally, it draws some conclusions about the role of FIFA as an incubator for a ‘sustained securitisation’ of host and post-host cities.


2015 ◽  
Vol 96 (1) ◽  
pp. 90-95 ◽  
Author(s):  
M A Patyashina ◽  
L A Balabanova

Providing public sanitary and epidemiological welfare while preparing and holding public events with international participation is one of the prime tasks in ensuring state security. When large numbers of participants, officials and guests from different countries of the world arrive for public events, these conditions are always associated with increased epidemiological risks because of increased load on sanitary infrastructure of public event places and transient increase in population density in a limited area. Preparation and holding of public events are held at regional and international levels and requires the coordination of different sides and agencies of the host country, as well as interaction with other countries and international organizations. The system of measures on ensuring sanitary and epidemiological welfare of the population on the territory of our country includes the system of epidemiological surveillance and control (monitoring and analysis), safety environment monitoring, measures for sanitary-epidemiological emergency localization and containment. The problem of providing population sanitary and epidemiological welfare is divided into the following scientific areas: territorial sanitary surveillance, epidemiological surveillance of natural foci of zoonotic and other infectious diseases; sanitary-epidemiological emergency prevention and containment, arising both independently and because of natural and anthropogenic disasters. The XXVII Summer Universiade (2013, Kazan), XXII Olympic Winter Games and XI Paralympic Winter Games (2014, Sochi) highlighted the readiness of the services responsible for providing public sanitary and epidemiological welfare for conducting major sporting events. Further studying of international experience of holding international public events, its summarizing seems an important task for developing scientific rationale and better management for providing public sanitary and epidemiological welfare.


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