scholarly journals A STUDY ON FACTORS THAT AFFECTING THE INDIVIDUALS’ INVESTMENT DECISION MAKING IN MALAYSIA INVESTMENT BANKS

Author(s):  
Haniza Hashim ◽  
Nur Baiti Shafee ◽  
Shadia Suhaimi ◽  
Siti Nurul Huda Mohd ◽  
Lye Ting Ku

The research paper is aim to study about the factors that influence individuals for making their investment decision. Behavioural finance examines one of the central factors that influence investors’ decision-making. In behavioural finance, the characteristics of individual and past information structure can significantly affect decision making. Thus, this study is to examine the factors of risk and expected return, demographic factors, macroeconomic factors, and advocate recommendation. Individuals with different perceptions on investment will be likely to have their own viewpoint. Therefore, various opinion s will be getting from different types of investors in making an investment decision. This research is conducted to examine the factors that affect individuals’ investment decision-making. There is 150 number of working adults who will be selected as the target respondents in filling in the questionnaire forms that distributed by the researcher. This research is for the purpose to fill in the gap of the previous researches which have been studied before. This research has identified that risk and expected return, demographic factors, macroeconomic factors, and advocate recommendation have a significant relationship in investment decision making. This research illustrates to help other researchers for the investment decision-making process.

2019 ◽  
pp. 097215091985138
Author(s):  
Olubunmi Edward Ogunlusi ◽  
Olalekan Obademi

In this study, the impact of behavioural finance on investment decision-making using a selected investment banks was investigated. A total of 200 questionnaire items were administered to the respondents of the four surveyed investment banks including Afrinvest West Africa Limited, Meristem Securities, Vetiva Capital and ARM Nigeria Limited, out of which 180 questionnaire items representing 90 per cent were retrieved. The data were analyzed using tables, percentages, correlation and multiple regression analysis. The overall empirical results provided evidence of a positive impact between behavioural finance and investment decision, supporting previous research and contributing to generalization. The other findings of the research are thus: there is a significant relationship between heuristics and individual investment decision; there is a significant relationship between prospect theory and individual investment decision; and lastly there is a strong and negative relationship between heuristics and investment decision. Similarly, the relationship between prospect theory and investment decision is negative and strong. Against the backdrop of the aforementioned findings and conclusion, the following recommendations are proposed to both the institutional and individual investors: investors should be enlightened on the fact that there are many behavioural factors which can affect their investment decision-making process and they should be made aware of these factors including heuristics and prospect theory.


2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 88-108 ◽  
Author(s):  
Satish Kumar ◽  
Nisha Goyal

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to systematically review the literature published in past 33 years on behavioural biases in investment decision-making. The paper highlights the major gaps in the existing studies on behavioural biases. It also aims to raise specific questions for future research. Design/methodology/approach – We employ systematic literature review (SLR) method in the present study. The prominence of research is assessed by studying the year of publication, journal of publication, country of study, types of statistical method, citation analysis and content analysis on the literature on behavioural biases. The present study is based on 117 selected articles published in peer- review journals between 1980 and 2013. Findings – Much of the existing literature on behavioural biases indicates the limited research in emerging economies in this area, the dominance of secondary data-based empirical research, the lack of empirical research on individuals who exhibit herd behaviour, the focus on equity in home bias, and indecisive empirical findings on herding bias. Research limitations/implications – This study focuses on individuals’ behavioural biases in investment decision-making. Our aim is to analyse the impact of cognitive biases on trading behaviour, volatility, market returns and portfolio selection. Originality/value – The paper covers a considerable period of time (1980-2013). To the best of authors’ knowledge, this study is the first using systematic literature review method in the area of behavioural finance and also the first to examine a combination of four different biases involved in investment decision-making. This paper will be useful to researchers, academicians and those working in the area of behavioural finance in understanding the impact of behavioural biases on investment decision-making.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 8297-8301

Behavioural Finance has gained a lot more importance in recent era. In the fast moving world where the standard finance fails to explain the irrational behavior of the investors, behavioural finance tries to identify the cause for such behavior which otherwise called as behavioural anomalies. The purpose of this research paper is to identify such anomalies and also to examine whether the behavioural biases has any influence in the investment decision making by the retail investors. This paper also put an emphasis to find out which among the different biases has the most and least influence on the individual investment decision making process. This study has used primary data for knowing the impact of factors such as gender, age, occupation, income, sector preference, and instruments preferred for investments, source of information, intention behind investment and consideration before investment. Descriptive analysis has been done to check the impact of these factors along with correlation and other. The sampling technique used here is non-probabilistic convenience sampling. The data has been collected through structured questionnaire based on five point Likert scale from the retail investors of Bhubaneswar region. This research shall interest the company, policy makers and the issuers of securities about the interest and preferences of individuals before issuing securities in the market.


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 9
Author(s):  
Atikah Zulaikha Ahmad Zaidi ◽  
Nor Suziwana Hj Tahir

Individual investments behaviour is concerned with choices about purchases of small amounts of securities for his or her own account. Decision tools often support investment decisions. It is assumed that information structure and the factors in the market systematically influence individuals’ investment decisions as well as market outcomes. Decision tools often support investment decisions. It is assumed that information structure and the factors in the market systematically influence individuals’ investment decisions as well as market outcomes. Investor market behaviour derives from psychological principles of decision making to explain why people buy or sell stocks. These factors will focus upon how investors interpret and act on information to make investment decisions. The purpose of the study was to identify the factors that influence investment decision making among potential individual investors in Malaysia. Three behavioural factors might influence investment decision making which are accounting-information, firm-image coincidence and personal-financial-needs. A set of questionnaire was distributed to 384 potential investors in Malaysia specifically in housing area of Klang Valley as population of this study. Based on the findings, it showed that there is positive relationship between accounting-information, firm-image-coincidence and personal-financial-needs in investment decision making. Hence, between these three behavioural factors, accounting-information, firm-image coincidence and personal-financial-needs, the main influential factor is accounting-information. This study also proposed a future research for investment decision making and give implications to the potential investors, community, organization, policy makers and investment practitioners.


Metamorphosis ◽  
2007 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 115-135 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yesh Pal Davar ◽  
Suveera Gill

There has been substantial theoretical as well as applied evidence about the explanatory facets of investor's perception and investment decision making (IDM). The study reported here investigates the underlying dimensions in the selection of different investment avenues for investors. Examination of a sample of 500 investor respondents reveals the extent to which the significant IDM variables account for variations in present and future investment in various investment avenues. The results suggest that investors' preferences are supposedly related to the actual performance of investments and the same is taken into account while forming an opinion about making future investment decision. Further, demographic factors like age and education have a significant influence on IDM process. The underlying dimension in selection of investments reveals emphasis on familiarity, opinion and demographic measures for all investment avenues. The analysis in the paper reiterates the fact that rational human beings learn from their past and present experiences and utilize the same for their future activities.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 237-248
Author(s):  
Elkunny Dovir Siratan ◽  
Temy Setiawan

The investment decision-making process is influenced by various factors, including financial literacy and demographic factors. This research examines the impact of demographic factors and financial literacy with behavioral finance as a mediation on investment decision making.  This research using structural equation model (SEM) analysis. The result shows that demographic factors through gender, age, education, income, occupation and experience have an influence and cause a specific behavior in investment decision making. Then the financial literacy factor has an influence in reducing negative behavior. Likewise, demographic factors and financial literacy with behavioral finance as a mediation on investment decisions have a positive influence. The existence of behavior that is manages with planning, financial literacy support, and demographic factors owned by individual investors will create an opportunity for market momentum. Which help maximize profit, better investment and portfolio performance, avoid risks, better investment decision, and forming trading strategies.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (6) ◽  
pp. 389-405
Author(s):  
Subramaniam V.A. ◽  
Velnampy T.

Investment plays an important role not only in the life of an individual but also in the development of countries. People save money for the purpose of future consumption and invest the saved money with the objectives of protecting the real value of money and making more money. Bodie, Kane & Marcus (1998) defined the term investment as the current commitment of money and other resources with the expectation of obtaining future benefits. Investment decision making is an important aspect in the process of investment, which relates with the selection of one or more investment options for investing the money.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 203-216
Author(s):  
Lathifatunnisa ◽  
Asri Nur Wahyuni

The purpose of this study was to obtain empirical evidence about the influence of demographic factors, risk tolerance and overconfidence on investment decision making with the object of research being students in Pekalongan City. This study uses quantitative data by taking a sample of 100 student respondents using purposive sampling technique. The distribution of questionnaires was chosen as the data collection method in this study. Multiple linear regression analysis, classical assumption test and hypothesis testing using SPSS 25 program were used as analytical tools in this study. The results of this study indicate that demographic factors, namely age, gender and monthly income have a positive but not significant effect on investment decision making, risk tolerance has a significant positive effect on investment decisions. On the other hand, overconfidence has a positive but not significant effect on investment decision making.


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