scholarly journals PERIODIC PRINTING AND MARY LITERATURE OF THE FIRST HALF OF THE XX CENTURY

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 88-93
Author(s):  
Nadezhda Aleksandrovna Fedoseeva
Keyword(s):  
Digital Data ◽  
Literary Studies ◽  
Periodical Press ◽  
Happy Life ◽  
News Magazines ◽  
War News ◽  
First Time

The article is devoted to a little-studied problem in Mari literary studies: the development of Mari literature on the pages of periodicals in the first half of the 20 century. Mari literature develops in two literary languages: hill Mari and meadow Mari, so publications in these languages are considered separately. Attention is given to the Yearbook “ Marla calendar ”, the newspaper “ Война уве р” (“ War news ”), magazines “ У вий ” (“New force”), “ У сем ” (“The new melody”), “ Якшар знамя ” (“Red banner”), the anthologies “ Пиалан илыш ” (“Happy life”), “ Родина верч ” (“For the Motherland”), “ Марий альманах ” (“Mari almanac”), “ Родина верц ” (“For the Motherland”), “ Пеледшӹ сӓндӓлӹк ” (“Blooming country”), “ Счастливый ӹлӹмӓш” (“Happy life”), “25 и” (“25 years”), “Сӹнгӹмӓшӹн корны дон ” (“Victory road”), “ Ирӹжерӓ” (“Early dawn”). Published works are considered in genre terms. The author's attention was drawn to the literary-critical works of Nikolai Ignatyev, in which the writer tries to solve the problems of the development of hill Mari literature. This issue is being studied for the first time. In general, an attempt is made to show digital data on the materials of the periodical press and to some extent indicate the explicit or indirect reasons for the publication of a particular publication.

scholarly journals On the Monograph by E.A. Zachevskij “The Man who Lied while telling the Truth. Life and Work of Wolfgang Koeppen” (St. Petersburg, Kriega, 2019. 752 p.)

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 518-527
Author(s):  
Tamara V. Kudryavtseva ◽  
Alla A. Strelnikova
Keyword(s):  
20Th Century ◽  
German Literature ◽  
Literary Studies ◽  
Fictional World ◽  
Detailed Survey ◽  
Literary Process ◽  
History Of ◽  
First Time

E.A. Zachevsky’s book is the first study about the Western German author Wolfgang Koeppen (1906–1996). For the first time in the national and international literary studies, the monograph offers a detailed survey of the writer’s life and work as well as defines his place and role in the 20th century German literature. The author analyzes philosophic views as well as the properties of his fictional world and highlights the key moments of his peculiar poetic manner. The book touches upon the main issues of the German literary process and integrates Koeppen’s work into this process which allows us to read the volume as a mini-history of 20th century German literature.

Potential of virtual-social-physical convergence for project manufacturing

2014 ◽  
Vol 25 (8) ◽  
pp. 1209-1223 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephen Fox
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Web 2.0 ◽  
Design Methodology ◽  
Digital Data ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Virtual Design ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Different Types ◽  
First Time ◽  
Practical Implications

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to provide an analysis of how virtual-social-physical (VSP) convergence can affect different types of project manufacturing. In particular, VSP convergence that involves combining the read-write functionality of Web 2.0 and related social media together with digital tools for virtual design and for physical manufacturing. Design/methodology/approach – Literature review and interviews with experts in technologies covering VSP convergence: digital data capture, photogrammetry, generative computation, Web 2.0 and social media, digitally driven manufacturing. Findings – VSP convergence can enable the replacement of slow and expensive traditional project manufacturing practices with much faster and less expensive digitally driven technologies. Practical implications – There are new opportunities for expansion of some types of project manufacturing. Notably, there are opportunities in non-industrial developing countries because VSP convergence reduces reliance on industrial infrastructure for the manufacturing of goods. By contrast, opportunities may be limited for expansion of established project manufacturing companies with exclusive brands. Originality/value – The originality is that VSP convergence is related to different types of project manufacturing. Based on VSP convergence, traditional types and new types of project manufacturing are categorized together for the first time. The value of this paper is that it is explained how VSP convergence can address barriers to expansion of different types of project manufacturing.

scholarly journals The problems of cultural protection sphere in the UkrSSR in the Kyiv periodicals’ representation (the 1970s)

2019 ◽  
pp. 207-231
Author(s):  
Hryhorii Rudy
Keyword(s):  
Active Participation ◽  
Periodical Press ◽  
Trace Back ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Preservation Policy ◽  
Mainstream Press ◽  
First Time ◽  
Cultural Monuments ◽  
Empirical Material

The paper seeks for the first time to develop new avenues for the study of the monuments preservation of the Ukrainian SSR in the 1970s via a prism of the Kyiv newspapers. The article aims to research general trends and forms of development of the monument preservation policy in the Soviet Ukraine on the basis of a wide range of the Kyiv periodicals of the 1970s. A comprehensiveness and accuracy of coverage in the Kyiv periodicals of the development of the museum sphere in the Ukrainian SSR have been analyzed. The rediscovered publications allow us to conclude that active participation of the periodicals in the cultural protection movement as well as a pressure from the cultural protection activists contributed in an adoption in 1978 of the legislative acts (of the Soviet Ukraine and the USSR) «About protection and usage of monuments of history and culture». It shows that the Kyiv mainstream press of that period was presented as a rich event-actual phenomenon as well as an important factor in the protection and preservation of historical and cultural monuments in Ukraine. A juxtaposition of the content of different Kyiv newspapers makes possible to trace back paradoxes of development of the cultural protection sphere of that time, a struggle of views and positions of representatives of the Soviet authorities and devotees of monuments protection. Having researched the Kyiv periodicals’ corpora of the 1970s, we draw a conclusion that the periodicals of that time give historians a considerable empirical material for studying problems of the searching, scientific and mass work of the Kyiv museums in the Soviet Ukraine. Keywords: the UkrSSR, the Kyiv newspaper periodicals, periodical press, the cultural monument protection sphere, protection and preservation of monuments of history and culture, historical and archaeological researches.

scholarly journals PHILOSOPHICAL AND GENOLOGICAL FEATURES OF ENGLISH POST-POSTOMODERNISTIC NOVEL: TYPOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (16) ◽  
pp. 150-159
Author(s):  
Dmytro Drozdovskyi
Keyword(s):  
Point Of View ◽  
Literary Studies ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Contemporary Novel ◽  
English Novel ◽  
World Outlook ◽  
Psychological Point ◽  
First Time

The philosophical parameters of English post-postmodernistic novel have been determined. The influence of non-literary factors on the features of the novelistic chronotope and the worldview of characters has been described. The genre nature of the post-modernistic novel has been outlined. For the first time in Ukrainian literary studies, an array of features that makes it possible to determine the affiliation of the novel to post-posmodernism has been proposed. The experience of Dutch theoretical school in understanding the metamodernistic art has been generalized and the theory of metamodernism has been supplemented. Characterized by the peculiarities of world perception, post-postmodernistic thinking, which at the same time unites such features as irony and sincerity, has been explored. Besides, the specificity of autistic thinking has been spotlighted, which makes it possible to visualize the nature of the post-postmodernistic world outlook grounded on the principles of science, the pursuit of objectivity and emotional sincerity. From the psychological point of view, the concept of the multifaceted reality as one that denotes the perception of the characters of the contemporary novel has been explained. The genre and narrative features of English novel of 2000-20100s have been determined by the influence of the results of astrophysical and biological discoveries that have an impact on the structure of the narrative and actualize the spectrum of philosophical problems inspired by the views of F. Nietzsche, the discourse of multiculturalism in the thematic field of contemporary English novel.

scholarly journals On the path to self-discovery. New meanings in the novels of the Congolese writer Alain Mabanckou "Blue White Red" and "Memoirs of a Porcupine"

2019 ◽  
pp. 127-132
Author(s):  
Nina D. Lyakhovskaya
Keyword(s):  
Creative Writing ◽  
Literary Work ◽  
Francophone Literature ◽  
Literary Studies ◽  
New Meanings ◽  
Self Discovery ◽  
African Writers ◽  
First Time

The article analyses the literary work of the Congolese writer Alain Mabanckou as the first one in African Francophone literature to implant autofictional writing into traditional everyday writing context. In this article, the analysis of Alain Mabanckou’s novels is made for the first time in African literary studies, both Russian and foreign. The author emphasises the novelty of the writer's style, which is expressed in the strengthening of subjectivity, in the accentuated introduction of the autobiographical element into the fictional text. The article points out one of the strongest points of Alain Mabanckou creative writing – the subtle psychologism, which distinguishes him from other Congolese writers, his amazing ability for a metaphysical perception of life. In the opinion of the author of the article, Alain Mabanckou intellectually elevates above the typical for Francophone African writers description with its clichéd images, typical situations and features of local flavour.

Young Criminal Lives: Life Courses and Life Chances from 1850

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Barry Godfrey ◽  
Pamela Cox ◽  
Heather Shore ◽  
Zoe Alker
Keyword(s):  
Institutional Care ◽  
Digital Data ◽  
North West ◽  
Life Chances ◽  
The North ◽  
Biographical Research ◽  
Industrial Schools ◽  
The Uk ◽  
Early English ◽  
First Time

Young Criminal Lives is the first cradle-to-grave study of the experiences of some of the thousands of delinquent, ‘difficult’, and destitute children passing through the early English juvenile industrial school and reformatory system. Applying biographical research methodologies to digital data, we have reconstructed the lives, families, and neighbourhoods of 500 children who were sent to reformatory and industrial schools in the north-west of England from courts around the UK over a fifty-year period from the 1860s onwards. For the first time, we have been able to follow these children on their journey in and out of institutional care, and then though to their adulthood and old age. We centre on institutions celebrated in this period for their pioneering approaches to child welfare and others that were investigated for cruelty and scandal. Both were typical of the new kind of state-certified provision offered, from the 1850s onwards, to children who had committed criminal acts, or who were considered ‘vulnerable’ to predation, poverty, and the ‘inheritance’ of criminal dispositions.

“Slavic World: Commonality and Diversity” Young Scholars Conference 13–14 October 2020. Session “Literary studies. Cultural history”

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 255-259
Author(s):  
Natalia A. Lunkova
Keyword(s):  
Cultural History ◽  
Literary Studies ◽  
Slavic Languages ◽  
History Of ◽  
History Of Culture ◽  
Public Organisations ◽  
Academy Of Sciences ◽  
First Time ◽  
Young Researchers

The Young Scholars Conference at the Institute of Slavic Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences, has been held since 2014. In 2020, the organisers had to change the previous timing of the event –it had previously been timed to correspond with the Day of Slavic Writing and Culture (May 24th), but for the first time it was not held in May but in October. The format of the Conference was also changed: the participants made their presentations remotely on the ZOOM platform. As usual, there were three broad topic areas: “History”, “Linguistics”, and “Literary Studies. The History of Culture”. The wide geographical coverage of the participants should be mentioned. This year, young scholars from Moscow, St. Petersburg, Yekaterinburg, Kazan, Kaliningrad, Kirov, Rostov-on-don, Chisinau (Moldova), Ljubljana (Slovenia), Macerata (Italy), and Minsk (Belarus) presented their research. Historians discussed many issues, including the problems of governance and modernisation in multinational states, memory policy in Slavic countries, and the role of parties and public organisations in overcoming crises. The section “Literary Studies. The History of Culture” focused on the reception and translation of works in Slavic languages and the problems of poetics in literature and cinema. Linguists paid attention to issues surrounding the grammar of modern Slavic languages, dialectology, and paleoslavistics. Moderators’ comments made the Conference, as usual, a kind of “school” for the young researchers. The conference proceedings have been published.

pleroma – zu Genesis und Struktur einer dialektischen Hemeneutik bei Hegel.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Werner Hamacher
Keyword(s):  
United States ◽  
The United States ◽  
Literary Studies ◽  
Way Of Thinking ◽  
First Time

In the early 1970s, a group of scholars with the late Peter Szondi at its center formed at the small, newly founded institute for comparative literary studies in Berlin. Together, they adopted the thinking of deconstruction, which had only recently made its way to Germany from Paris and the United States. Werner Hamacher was not only one of them, but quickly became a figurehead of this way of thinking. His 1976 dissertation "pleroma – on the concept of reading in Hegel" shows how independently and originally he appropriates it. Quite self-confidently, he published it in 1978 with an altered subtitle as a kind of gigantic introduction to an edition of Hegel's texts. Now, this text, an extraordinary feat of philosophical scholarship, is for the first time available as a single edition, enhanced by accompanying documents, in the series "Klostermann Rote Reihe".

scholarly journals Through a Reader Looking Glass. Olivia Manning’s the Balkan Trilogy

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 54-64
Author(s):  
Codruța Goșa
Keyword(s):  
Literary Studies ◽  
British Council ◽  
Ww Ii ◽  
Theoretical Frame ◽  
First Time ◽  
Looking Glass ◽  
The Way

AbstractThe paper explores the way in which Romanian readers, experts in literary studies, react to how Romania, Romanians are perceived by British foreigners travelling to Romania for the first time as instantiated in Olivia Manning’s The Balkan Trilogy. The trilogy is based on the author’s experience of living in Bucharest during WW II as wife of a British Council officer. The theoretical frame underpinning the study draws on reader-oriented theory and the role of stereotypes which are viewed as culturally and historically rooted.

scholarly journals Beginning of “Kulak Exile” to the Tobolsk North (1930)

2020 ◽  
pp. 238-252
Author(s):  
L. V. Alekseeva
Keyword(s):  
Western Siberia ◽  
Local Population ◽  
Digital Data ◽  
Time Data ◽  
Scientific Publications ◽  
The North ◽  
Special Groups ◽  
Three Stages ◽  
Two Stages ◽  
First Time

The article contains systematic information about the process of resettlement of dispossessed peasants to the North of Western Siberia during the 1930s. It is alleged that this was the first stage of peasant exile, which began in February 1930. In total, researchers distinguish three stages (1930-1933). Based on documents and scientific publications, plans for the resettlement of dispossessed peasants to the Tobolsk North is discussed in the article. Features of preparation for the resettlement of “kulaks” and members of their families to the North by the example of agricultural districts of the Ural region are disclosed. The novelty of the study is that the author by comparative analysis reveals the number of peasants to be evicted, as well as the number of peasants who appeared in the Tobolsk north by the end of 1930. Particular attention is paid to the processes of transporting “kulaks” in two stages: in winter, and also in spring et summer (in navigation) in 1930. For the first time, data on the number of peasants delivered by river transport to the North is presented. The names of steamboats, the number of barges that transported people, places of settlement are reported. Statistics on the ratio of the number of local population and special settlers in the Yamalo-Nenets and Khanty-Mansiysk districts is provided. Digital data allow the author to conclude that the North of Western Siberia has become a region of increased concentration of special groups of population.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document