scholarly journals Pengaruh Independensi dan Keahlian Komite Audit Terhadap Manajemen Laba Riil dengan Kualitas Audit Sebagai Variabel Moderasi

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 345-358
Author(s):  
Ditta Dwi Astuti ◽  
◽  
Lidya Primta Surbakti ◽  
Aniek Wijayanti ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Earnings Management ◽  
Audit Committee ◽  
Audit Quality ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Production Costs ◽  
Real Earnings Management ◽  
Annual Reports ◽  
Panel Data Regression ◽  
Negative Effect

Abstract Purpose: This study aimed to analyze the influence of the audit committee's independence and expertise on real earnings management by using audit quality as the moderating variable and firm size, leverage, and profitability as control variables. Research Methodology: Real earnings management was processed by Roychowdhury’s model and it used the abnormal value of operating cash flow, discretionary expenses, and production costs. This study used secondary data from annual reports of non-financial companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2017-2019 and the total was 516 companies. This study used panel data regression and was processed by Stata. Results: This study proves that audit committee independence and leverage have a significant negative effect on real earnings management through discretionary expenses and audit quality cannot moderate the relationship between audit committee independence and audit committee expertise on real earnings management. Limitation: The study used audit quality as moderating variable. However, the results cannot prove that audit quality is able to affect real earnings management. Contribution: The results obtained can be used for investors' and creditors' consideration when making investment or loans decisions and can be references for further research.

Pengaruh Hubungan Politik Terhadap Manajemen Laba Pada Perusahaan Sektor Jasa Dengan Variabel Kontrol Ukuran Perusahaan Dan Kualitas Audit

2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 30
Author(s):  
Dwikky Darmawan ◽  
Weny Putri
Keyword(s):  
Earnings Management ◽  
Firm Size ◽  
Significant Influence ◽  
Service Sector ◽  
Audit Quality ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Annual Reports ◽  
Political Connection ◽  
Discretionary Accrual

The purpose of this study is to determine the effects of political connection toward the earnings management of service sector companies with control variables firm size and audit quality. Firm�s political connection measured by using dummy variable. Earnings management is proxied by discretionary accrual which is measured by using Modified Jones Model. The research data applied in this study are the secondary data which are taken from the annual reports of service sector companies that listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange of 2016-2017 periods. There are 330 observations fit as sample, which are taken by using purposive sampling method. Data are processed by applying the multiple linear regression test. The result show that the political connection had positive but not significant influence to earnings management. Firm size had negative but not significant influence to earnings management. Whereas the audit quality had a negative and significant influence to earnings management.

scholarly journals CORPORATE GOVERNANCE DAN MANAJEMEN LABA RIIL PERBANKAN ISLAM INDONESIA DAN MALAYSIA

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Zubaedy Sy ◽  
Nuryati Nuryati ◽  
Surifah Surifah
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Earnings Management ◽  
Audit Committee ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Cash Flows ◽  
Profit Sharing ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Real Earnings Management ◽  
Annual Reports ◽  
Islamic Banks

 The main objective of this research is to create good corporate governance that is able to restrictopportunistic REM. The specific objectives of this study are 1) to provide evidence of difference inthe practices of CG and REM in Indonesian and Malaysian Islamic banks,and 2) to provide empirical evidence of the influence of CG on the REM of Indonesian and Malaysian Islamic banks.           The study was conducted on Indonesian and Malaysian Islamic banks from 2011 to 2016by using purposive samplingmethod. The research data is secondary data in the form of annual reports and financial reports originating from the Indonesian Banking Directory, the Indonesia Stock Exchange and the Malaysia Stock Exchange. The analysis method used to test the differences between CG and real earnings management is the Man Whitney test whilethe method used to test the effect of CG on the REM of Islamic Banks in Indonesia and Malaysia is the multiple regression analysiswithordinary least square.            The results show that the practices of corporate governance in Indonesia and Malaysia have their own strengths and weaknesses. CG mechanism of Indonesia and Malaysia shows lower level in some parts and higher level in other parts. Malaysia’s REM islower than Indonesia’sREM through operating cash flow, investment profit sharing, and discretionary costs. The experimental results show that CG generally does not affect real earnings management and only the independent audit committee who is able to restrictreal earnings management through operating cash flows.            Riset ini  menguji  hubungan antara corporate governance (CG) dan manajemen laba berdasar aktivitas riil  atau disebut real earnings management (REM) bank-bank Islam  di Indonesia dan Malaysia. Tujuan jangka panjang riset ini adalah terciptanya good corporate governace yang mampu membatasi REM oportunistik. Target khusus penelitian ini adalah 1) memberi bukti empiris perbedaan praktik CG dan REM bank Islam  Indonesia dan Malaysia. 2) memberi bukti empiris pengaruh CG terhadap REM bank Islam  Indonesia dan Malaysia.             Metode penelitian menggunakan metode ilmiah - kuantitatif, dengan membangun satu atau lebih hipotesis berdasarkan pada suatu struktur  atau kerangka teori dan kemudian menguji hipotesis-hipotesis tersebut secara empiris. Penelitian dilakukan pada bank Islam  Indonesia dan Malaysia periode waktu 2011 sampai 2016. Metode pengambilan sampel secara purposive sampling. Data penelitian merupakan data sekunder berupa  annual report dan laporan keuangan yang berasal dari Directory Perbankan Indonesia, Bursa Efek Indonesia  dan Bursa Efek Malaysia.  Teknik analisis untuk menguji perbedaan CG dan manajemen laba riil adalah uji beda Man Whitney, sedangkan untuk menguji pengaruh CG terhadap REM Bank Islam  Indonesia dan Malaysia menggunakan analisis regresi berganda ordinary least square.            Hasil menunjukkan bahwa praktik corporate governance Negara Indonesia dan Malaysia, masing masing memiliki kelebihan dan kelemahan. Mekanisme CG ada yang lebih rendah, maupun lebih tinggi antara Negara Indonesia dengan Malaysia. REM Malaysia lebih rendah signifikan dari pada Indonesia, baik melalui arus kas operasi, bagi hasil investasi, maupun biaya diskresioner. Hasil uji menunjukkan bahwa pada umumnya mekanisme CG tidak berpengaruh terhadap manajemen laba riil. Hanya Independensi komite audit yang mampu menekan manajemen laba riil melalui arus kas operasi.Keywords:Corporate governance, real earnings management, Islamic banking.

scholarly journals The Effect of Corporate Governance on Tax Avoidance: Evidence from Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 66-85
Author(s):  
Feren Frisca Tania ◽  
. Mukhlasin
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Internal Control ◽  
Audit Committee ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Tax Avoidance ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Audit Committees ◽  
Annual Reports ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Negative Effect

This study aims to analyze the effect of the effectiveness of internal control, independent commissioners, the expertise of the board of commissioners, the number of audit committees, and the expertise of the audit committee on tax avoidance in manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange period 2016-2018. This research is expected to be a material consideration for companies in making decisions related to taxation. The deductive approach used in this study by developing hypotheses based on relevant theories and findings of previous studies. Agency theory is used to see the effect of corporate governance on tax avoidance. The data collection method uses secondary data from the company's financial statements and annual reports according to specific criteria. Data analysis was performed by descriptive statistics and multiple linear regression. The results of the regression analysis prove that effectiveness of internal control and number of audit committees had a positive effect which means higher effectiveness of internal control and number of audit committees cause more tax avoidance, conversely independent commissioners and expertise of the board of commissioners had a negative effect which shows greater independent commissioners and expertise of the board of commissioners cause less tax avoidance. Another result claim that the expertise of the audit committee did not affect on tax avoidance. In contrast to previous studies, this study is more varied by combining several independent variables. JEL Codes: G34, H26.

scholarly journals CORPORATE GOVERNANCE DAN MANAJEMEN LABA RIIL PERBANKAN ISLAM INDONESIA DAN MALAYSIA

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Zubaedy Sy ◽  
Nuryati Nuryati ◽  
Surifah Surifah
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Earnings Management ◽  
Audit Committee ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Cash Flows ◽  
Profit Sharing ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Real Earnings Management ◽  
Annual Reports ◽  
Islamic Banks

The main objective of this research is to create good corporate governance that is able to restrictopportunistic REM. The specific objectives of this study are 1) to provide evidence of difference inthe practices of CG and REM in Indonesian and Malaysian Islamic banks,and 2) to provide empirical evidence of the influence of CG on the REM of Indonesian and Malaysian Islamic banks.           The study was conducted on Indonesian and Malaysian Islamic banks from 2011 to 2016by using purposive samplingmethod. The research data is secondary data in the form of annual reports and financial reports originating from the Indonesian Banking Directory, the Indonesia Stock Exchange and the Malaysia Stock Exchange. The analysis method used to test the differences between CG and real earnings management is the Man Whitney test whilethe method used to test the effect of CG on the REM of Islamic Banks in Indonesia and Malaysia is the multiple regression analysiswithordinary least square.            The results show that the practices of corporate governance in Indonesia and Malaysia have their own strengths and weaknesses. CG mechanism of Indonesia and Malaysia shows lower level in some parts and higher level in other parts. Malaysia’s REM islower than Indonesia’sREM through operating cash flow, investment profit sharing, and discretionary costs. The experimental results show that CG generally does not affect real earnings management and only the independent audit committee who is able to restrictreal earnings management through operating cash flows.            Riset ini  menguji  hubungan antara corporate governance (CG) dan manajemen laba berdasar aktivitas riil  atau disebut real earnings management (REM) bank-bank Islam  di Indonesia dan Malaysia. Tujuan jangka panjang riset ini adalah terciptanya good corporate governace yang mampu membatasi REM oportunistik. Target khusus penelitian ini adalah 1) memberi bukti empiris perbedaan praktik CG dan REM bank Islam  Indonesia dan Malaysia. 2) memberi bukti empiris pengaruh CG terhadap REM bank Islam  Indonesia dan Malaysia.             Metode penelitian menggunakan metode ilmiah - kuantitatif, dengan membangun satu atau lebih hipotesis berdasarkan pada suatu struktur  atau kerangka teori dan kemudian menguji hipotesis-hipotesis tersebut secara empiris. Penelitian dilakukan pada bank Islam  Indonesia dan Malaysia periode waktu 2011 sampai 2016. Metode pengambilan sampel secara purposive sampling. Data penelitian merupakan data sekunder berupa  annual report dan laporan keuangan yang berasal dari Directory Perbankan Indonesia, Bursa Efek Indonesia  dan Bursa Efek Malaysia.  Teknik analisis untuk menguji perbedaan CG dan manajemen laba riil adalah uji beda Man Whitney, sedangkan untuk menguji pengaruh CG terhadap REM Bank Islam  Indonesia dan Malaysia menggunakan analisis regresi berganda ordinary least square.            Hasil menunjukkan bahwa praktik corporate governance Negara Indonesia dan Malaysia, masing masing memiliki kelebihan dan kelemahan. Mekanisme CG ada yang lebih rendah, maupun lebih tinggi antara Negara Indonesia dengan Malaysia. REM Malaysia lebih rendah signifikan dari pada Indonesia, baik melalui arus kas operasi, bagi hasil investasi, maupun biaya diskresioner. Hasil uji menunjukkan bahwa pada umumnya mekanisme CG tidak berpengaruh terhadap manajemen laba riil. Hanya Independensi komite audit yang mampu menekan manajemen laba riil melalui arus kas operasi.Keywords:Corporate governance, real earnings management, Islamic banking.

scholarly journals Selection of profit management strategy

2022 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ni Wayan Sukma Kartika Dewi ◽  
Ni Made Dwi Ratnadi ◽  
I Ketut Yadnyana ◽  
I Gusti Ngurah Agung Suaryana
Keyword(s):  
Earnings Management ◽  
Management Strategy ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Real Earnings Management ◽  
Annual Reports ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Classification Shifting

The purpose of this study is to empirically prove the companies in the growth, mature, and stagnant stages use accrual earnings management, real earnings management, and classification shifting. The data used is secondary data obtained from the annual reports of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the 2016-2020 period. The data analysis technique used multiple linear regression analysis. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling technique and obtained a sample of 53 manufacturing companies or the same as 265 observational data. Based on the results of the analysis, it was found that the company is in the growth mature and stagnant stage using the accrual earnings management strategy. The growth stage of the company does not use a real earnings management strategy, the mature and stagnant stage, the company uses a real earnings management strategy. Companies in the growth and mature stages do not use the classification shifting strategy.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Corporate Governance, Profitabilitas, Leverage, dan Kualitas Audit Terhadap Real Earnings Management

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 35
Author(s):  
Clarissa Maya Devi
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Earnings Management ◽  
Audit Committee ◽  
Audit Quality ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Real Earnings Management ◽  
Manufacturing Company ◽  
Corporate Governace

 Abstract :The purpose of this study is to examine the affects of corporate governace, profitability, leverage and audit quality on real earnings management in manufacturing company  listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange during period 2014 until 2016. The total sample of this research was 63 manufacture companies. The result of this research shows that   profitability and audit quality has positive and significant affects on real earnings management, but corporate governance   and leverage has no effect on real earnings management. Keywords :Real Earnings Management, Corporate Governance, Audit Committee Meetings, Audit Committee of Accounting Experts, Profitability, Leverage, Audit Quality.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Kualitas Audit, Pertumbuhan Perusahaan, Dan Opinion Shopping Terhadap Penerimaan Opini Audit Going Concern

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 3808-3827
Author(s):  
Rani Rani ◽  
Nayang Helmayunita
Keyword(s):  
Audit Quality ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Audit Opinion ◽  
Going Concern ◽  
Panel Data Regression ◽  
Opinion Shopping ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Company Growth

This study aims to examine the effect of changes in audit quality, company growth, and opinion shopping on going concern audit opinion acceptance. This type of research is a causative research. The population used in this research is all mining sector companies and the transportation sub-sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2018. The sampling technique in this study using purposive sampling technique, there are 60 mining companies and 35 transportation companies that are used as research samples. The data used in this research is secondary data obtained from the official website of the Indonesia Stock Exchange or the official website of each company. The analysis method used is the panel data regression method because it consists of several data and years. The results showed that company growth had a significant negative effect on going concern audit opinion acceptance, but audit quality and opinion shopping could not have a significant effect on going concern audit opinion acceptance.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Leverage, Ukuran Perusahaan, Profitabilitas, Kualitas Audit, dan Komite Audit terhadap Manajemen Laba

2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-52
Author(s):  
Nimas Arum Sari ◽  
Yeye Susilowati
Keyword(s):  
Earnings Management ◽  
Audit Committee ◽  
Audit Quality ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Company Size ◽  
Analysis Tool ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Data Analysis Tool

This test is conducted in order to analyze and test the leverage, company size, profitability, and audit quality, and the audit committee in influencing earnings management. This research is sourced from an annual report from a manufacturing company on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Starting from 2015 to 2018. Samples taken by researchers there are certain criteria in order to obtain more representative data. So that a total sample of 327 manufacturing companies was obtained during the study period. Researchers used secondary data, the data obtained through the site www.idx.co.id, www.sahamok.com, and several related company websites. This data analysis tool uses multiple linear regression. The end of this test includes evidence in the form of leverage and audit committee which has a positive and significant effect on earnings management, while company size, profitability and audit quality have no effect on earnings management.

scholarly journals ANALISIS PENGARUH WHISTLEBLOWING SYSTEM DAN RAPAT KOMITE AUDIT TERHADAP JUMLAH KECURANGAN

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 21
Author(s):  
Anitaria Siregar ◽  
Ayu Syahbana Surbakti
Keyword(s):  
Financial Services ◽  
Audit Committee ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Analysis Data ◽  
Annual Reports ◽  
Committee Meeting ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Spss Software ◽  
Positive Effect

This study aims to analyze and provides empirical evidence about the effect of whistleblowing system and audit committee meetings on numbers of fraud on finance companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange Periode 2013-2017. The data used in this research are secondary data taken from annual reports of finance companies that have a whistleblowing system report, audit committee meetings and a complete number of fraud in the period of 2013-2017. The regression model used in this research is multiple aggression analysis. Data processing in this research was carried out using Statistical Product and Service Solution (SPSS) software version 25. The results of this reseach indicate that the whistleblowing system has a positive effect on the number of frauds, while the audit committee meeting has a negative effect on the number of frauds on financial services companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange period 2013-2017.

scholarly journals KUALITAS AUDIT SEBAGAI PEMODERASI PENGARUH MANAJEMEN LABA TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 174-190
Author(s):  
I Putu Edi Darmawan
Keyword(s):  
Earnings Management ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Audit Quality ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Discretionary Accruals ◽  
Real Earnings Management ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
The Impact

This study aims to test and analyze the impact of accrual earnings management and real earnings management on firm value empirically. Also, audit quality's role on the effect of accrual earnings management and total earnings management on firm value. The analytical method used is Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). This research's population is manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period 2013 to 2017. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. This study found that accrual earnings management, which is proxied by discretionary accruals, positively affects firm value. Real earnings management has a negative effect on firm value. Audit quality cannot weaken the effect of accrual earnings management on firm value. However, audit quality weakens the effect of real earnings management on firm value.

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