scholarly journals PERIFRASA DALAM RETORIKA PRESIDEN MAHMOUD ABBAS (STUDI BALAGHAH PERSPEKTIF POLITIK)

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 213
Author(s):  
Muhammad Bachrul Ulum
Keyword(s):  
United Arab Emirates ◽  
Political Support ◽  
Diplomatic Relations ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Rhetorical Strategy ◽  
Political Messages ◽  
The Public ◽  
Social Facts ◽  
United Nations General ◽  
United Nations General Assembly

<p>The strategy in rhetoric is a crucial ability that politicians must possess so that what is conveyed can be accepted by the public entirely and widely. This study will discuss how Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas devised a rhetorical strategy using Periphrases in his Speech at the 75th United Nations General Assembly to transfer his political message to the world. Precisely a few days after the announcement of the agreement to normalize diplomatic relations of the United Arab Emirates (UAE) and Bahrain with Israel. Mahmoud Abbas is an accomplished diplomat who has succeeded in bringing Palestine to progressive achievements to gain recognition of sovereignty and political support from other countries. This study uses a qualitative method with a literature study model. The data collection method used the listening method with the free-talk listening technique (SBC) and the note-taking technique as an advanced method. The results of this study are that Mahmoud Abbas pours many political messages in the phrases he used when delivering the Speech, which was stated through Ithnab's functions based on social facts in Palestine.</p><p><strong>Keywords : </strong><em>Periphrase, rhetoric, politic, Mahmoud Abbas, Palestine</em></p>

scholarly journals Could an optional protocol be the way to stop the weaponization of outer space?

2021 ◽  
pp. 002070202110205
Author(s):  
Paul Meyer
Keyword(s):  
Armed Conflict ◽  
Outer Space ◽  
Arms Race ◽  
Political Support ◽  
Great Power ◽  
General Assembly ◽  
United Nations General ◽  
Optional Protocol ◽  
Outer Space Treaty ◽  
United Nations General Assembly

Since the early 1980s, the United Nations General Assembly and its affiliated forum, the Conference on Disarmament in Geneva, has had the Prevention of an Arms Race in Outer Space issue on its agenda. In the intervening years, the threat of weapons being introduced into the outer space realm has waxed and waned, but, in the main, a benign environment free from man-made threats has prevailed, allowing for great strides in the exploration and use of space. Recently, a renewal of great power rivalry including the development of offensive ‘counter-space’ capabilities has resurrected the spectre of armed conflict in space. With widespread political support for the non-weaponization of outer space, has the time come to give legal expression to this goal by means of an optional protocol to the 1967 Outer Space Treaty?

Arab League

1952 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 658-660
Keyword(s):  
Saudi Arabia ◽  
United Nations ◽  
General Assembly ◽  
Columbia University ◽  
German Federal Republic ◽  
The Public ◽  
United Nations General ◽  
Court Of Justice ◽  
Arab League ◽  
United Nations General Assembly

The Arab League Collective Security Pact entered into force on August 23, 1952, following the deposit of the instrument of ratification of Iraq. Saudi Arabia signed the pact on August 18.During the period reviewed, both the Council and Political Committee of the League held several meetings to consider such political matters as the boycott against Israel, possible united action by the Arab League members against the German Federal Republic if an indemnity treaty with Israel were ratified, and policies to be pursued by Arab League members in the seventh session of the United Nations General Assembly. The sixteenth session of the Council, which had opened on March 16 only to adjourn immediately sine die, resumed meeting in Cairo from September 10 to 23. The agenda of the meeting, over which Aly Maher (Egypt) presided, included 1) general Arab political problems, 2) proposals for the establishment of an Institute of Arab Studies at Columbia University, 3) the budget, 4) organization of Arab propaganda, 5) education of children of Arab refugees, 6) Lebanon's proposal to reorganize the Council's inner structure, 7) the question of opening Council meetings to the public, and 8) the founding of an Arab Court of Justice. The Council decided to hold its meetings in secret.

LEGITIMIZATION OF JERUSALEM EMBASSY ACT ACCORDING TO INTERNATIONAL LAW

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 108-122
Author(s):  
Riktin Noviani ◽  
Garry Gumelar Pratama
Keyword(s):  
United Nations ◽  
International Law ◽  
Capital City ◽  
Vienna Convention ◽  
The Public ◽  
United Nations General ◽  
International Obligation ◽  
The Us ◽  
General Assembly Resolution ◽  
United Nations General Assembly

Jerusalem is a special entity under the administrative power of United Nations according to United Nations General Assembly Resolution 181, where Jerusalem does not fall under the sovereignty of any state. Jerusalem Embassy Act is the public law of United States which recognized Jerusalem as the capital city of Israel by establishing a diplomatic mission in the city.This paper concludes that Jerusalem Embassy Act is illegitimate according to international law. It turns its back to international obligation under the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations 1961 and UN resolutions.Thus, the Jerusalem Embassy Act has to be pulled back by the US parliament in order to maintain international peace and security, bearing in mind the ongoing dispute between Palestine and Israel.

scholarly journals Perbandingan Personal Branding Perempuan Kepala Daerah Tingkat II di Indonesia melalui Instagram

Koneksi ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 98
Author(s):  
Vanessa Junaidi ◽  
Suzy Azeharie
Keyword(s):  
Political Communication ◽  
Communication Theory ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Female Leaders ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Descriptive Case Study ◽  
Political Messages ◽  
The Public ◽  
Personal Branding ◽  
The Difference

Having a strong self-image in the minds of the public is a way for political figures to create positive perceptions of themselves. In order to be realized, political figures need to package their abilities in attractive packaging or in other words, political figures need to do and have strong personal branding. Tjhai Chui Mie as Mayor of Singkawang and Karolin Margret Natasa as Regent of Landak are two Second Stage Local Female Leaders in Indonesia who do personal branding through their Instagram accounts. This study aims to determine the form of personal branding carried out by Tjhai Chui Mie and Karolin through their Instagram account and to find out the differences. The theories used in this research are communication theory, political communication, and personal branding. In this study, the authors used a qualitative research approach with a descriptive case study method. Data processing is sourced from data obtained through literature study and interviews with four sources. The results showed that the forms of personal branding performed by Tjhai Chui Mie and Karolin were both ceremonial and related to official activities. The difference is only in the concept of delivering political messages which are packaged into various Instagram content. The political communication that was built by the two of them was not interactive because the communication only went one way.Memiliki citra diri yang kuat dalam benak masyarakat merupakan salah satu cara tokoh politik dalam menciptakan persepsi positif atas dirinya. Agar dapat terwujud, tokoh politik perlu mengemas kemampuannya dengan kemasan yang menarik atau dengan kata lain, tokoh politik perlu melakukan dan memiliki personal branding yang kokoh. Tjhai Chui Mie selaku Wali Kota Singkawang dan Karolin Margret Natasa selaku Bupati Landak merupakan dua perempuan Kepala Daerah Tingkat II di Indonesia yang melakukan personal branding melalui akun Instagramnya masing-masing. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bentuk personal branding yang dilakukan oleh Tjhai Chui Mie dan Karolin serta mengetahui perbedaan personal branding yang dilakukan keduanya melalui akun Instagram. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teori komunikasi, komunikasi politik, dan personal branding. Dalam penelitian ini, penulis menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus deskriptif. Pengolahan data bersumber dari data-data yang didapatkan melalui studi pustaka dan wawancara dengan empat narasumber. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bentuk personal branding yang dilakukan Tjhai Chui Mie dan Karolin sama-sama bersifat seremonial dan berkaitan dengan kegiatan kedinasan. Perbedaannya hanya terdapat pada konsep penyampaian pesan politik yang dikemas menjadi konten Instagram yang beragam. Komunikasi politik yang dibangun keduanya juga belum interaktif sebab komunikasinya hanya berjalan satu arah.

GOOD GOVERNANCE, AKUNTANSI PEMERINTAHAN DAN EKONOMI KERAKYATAN

2007 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuskar Yuskar
Keyword(s):  
Private Sector ◽  
Social Welfare ◽  
Natural Resources ◽  
Good Governance ◽  
Financial Economic ◽  
Strong Impact ◽  
Governance Mechanism ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
The Public ◽  
The Government

Good governance is a ware to create an efficient, effective and accountable government by keeping a balanced interaction well between government, private sector and society role. The implementation of a good governance is aimed to recover the public trust for the government that has been lost for the last several years because of financial, economic and trust crisis further multidimensional crisis. The Misunderstanding concept and unconcerned manner of government in implementing a good governance lately have caused unstability, deviation and injustice for Indonesia society. This paper is a literature study explaining a concept, principles and characteristics of a good governance. Furthermore, it explains the definition, development and utility of an efficient, effective and accountable government in creating a good governance mechanism having a strong impact to the democratic economy and social welfare. It also analyzes the importance of government concern for improving democratic economy suitable with human and natural resources and the culture values of Indonesia.

Character and Competence at the Top: Gerald Ford Becomes President and Pardons Richard Nixon

Public Voices ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 63
Author(s):  
Terry Newell
Keyword(s):  
Leadership Skills ◽  
Moral Character ◽  
Political Support ◽  
Trust In Government ◽  
The Public ◽  
Richard Nixon ◽  
Public Purpose ◽  
Approval Rating ◽  
Public Approval ◽  
Public Leaders

On August 9,1974, Gerald Ford took the oath as president when Richard Nixon resigned in the wake of Watergate.   Ford's inaugural remarks and the actions that followed, aimed at restoring trust in government and gaining the legitimacy he needed to confront national problems, rested on both his character and his leadership talent.  His public approval rating soared.  Thirty-one days later, Ford spoke to the nation again, announcing his pardon of the disgraced former president.  That speech and the actions connected to it also depended on Ford's character and leadership skills.  Yet, his approval plummeted, dooming his prospects to win the 1976 election. This one-month period offers important lessons for public leaders who want to both be good and do good.  Ford succeeded in the first speech and failed in the second.   The ability to articulate a transcendent public purpose, persuade the public in a compelling way, and master the art of building political support proved decisive in both cases.   Also decisive was his character and the way he sought to call forth the moral character of the nation.   

scholarly journals Delegating diplomacy: rhetoric across agents in the United Nations General Assembly

2021 ◽  
pp. 002085232199756
Author(s):  
Julia Gray ◽  
Alex Baturo
Keyword(s):  
United Nations ◽  
International Organizations ◽  
General Assembly ◽  
Government Officials ◽  
United Nations General ◽  
Different Types ◽  
Single Voice ◽  
United Nations General Assembly ◽  
The United Nations ◽  
Career Incentives

When political principals send agents to international organizations, those agents are often assumed to speak in a single voice. Yet, various types of country representatives appear on the international stage, including permanent representatives as well as more overtly “political” government officials. We argue that permanent delegates at the United Nations face career incentives that align them with the bureaucracy, setting them apart from political delegates. To that end, they tend to speak more homogeneously than do other types of speakers, while also using relatively more technical, diplomatic rhetoric. In addition, career incentives will make them more reluctant to criticize the United Nations. In other words, permanent representatives speak more like bureaucratic agents than like political principals. We apply text analytics to study differences across agents’ rhetoric at the United Nations General Assembly. We demonstrate marked distinctions between the speech of different types of agents, contradictory to conventional assumptions, with implications for our understandings of the interplay between public administration and agency at international organizations. Points for practitioners Delegations to international organizations do not “speak with one voice.” This article illustrates that permanent representatives to the United Nations display more characteristics of bureaucratic culture than do other delegates from the same country. For practitioners, it is important to realize that the manner in which certain classes of international actors “conduct business” can differ markedly. These differences in tone—even among delegates from the same principal—can impact the process of negotiation and debate.

What constitutes the sovereign state?

1996 ◽  
Vol 22 (4) ◽  
pp. 381-404 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael Ross Fowler ◽  
Julie Marie Bunck
Keyword(s):  
United Nations ◽  
Geographical Location ◽  
Limited Resources ◽  
General Assembly ◽  
Sovereign State ◽  
United Nations General ◽  
Form Of Government ◽  
General Assembly Resolution ◽  
United Nations General Assembly

One might try to determine just what constitutes a sovereign state empirically, by examining the characteristics of states whose sovereignty is indisputable. All sovereign states, it might be observed, have territory, people, and a government. Curiously, however, cogent standards do not seem to exist either in law or in practice for the dimensions, number of people, or form of government that might be required of a sovereign state. Indeed, a United Nations General Assembly Resolution declared that neither small size, nor remote geographical location, nor limited resources constitutes a valid objection to sovereign statehood.

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