scholarly journals EVALUASI KEBIJAKAN PEMBERDAYAAN EKONOMI PEREMPUAN MELALUI PROGRAM DESA PEREMPUAN INDONESIA MAJU MANDIRI (PRIMA) DI KELURAHAN LOK BAHU KECAMATAN SUNGAI KUNJANG KOTA SAMARINDA

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Ratih Fenty Anggriani Bintoro ◽  
Abdullah Karim ◽  
Enos Paselle

ABSTRAKHasil Susenas Tahun 2010 menunjukkan bahwa jumlah penduduk laki laki sebesar 50,17 persen, sedangkan perempuan sebesar 49,83 persen.  Walaupun jumlahnya hampir seimbang, namun fakta empiris menunjukkan bahwa kualitas hidup perempuan masih lebih rendah daripada kaum laki-laki.  Perempuan mengalami ketertinggalan dalam banyak hal, salah satunya ketertinggalan dalam aspek ekonomi.  Berbagai upaya dalam menyelesaikan ketertinggalan tersebut telah dilakukan oleh berbagai pihak contohnya Kementerian Pemberdayaan Perempuan melalui program Desa Perempuan Indonesia Maju Mandiri (PRIMA).  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pelaksanaan kebijakan pemberdayaan ekonomi perempuan melalui program Desa Perempuan Indonesia Maju Mandiri (PRIMA) di Kelurahan Lok Bahu Kecamatan Sungai Kunjang Kota Samarinda dengan fokus penelitian pada aspek relevansi, efektivitas serta keberlanjutan program.  Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kombinasi (mixed methods) untuk mendapatkan deskripsi yang mendalam tentang pelaksanaan program Desa PRIMA di Kelurahan Lok Bahu Kecamatan Sungai Kunjang Kota Samarinda serta faktor pendukung dan penghambat pelaksanaan progam tersebut. Data didapatkan melalui penyebaran kuesioner, wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa program Desa PRIMA memenuhi kriteria relevansi (relevan dengan kebutuhan perempuan), efektivitas (ketepatan sasaran program dan pencapaian tujuan program khususnya untuk peningkatan keterampilan manajemen usaha serta peningkatan pendapatan) dan keberlanjutan (layak untuk dilanjutkan).  Namun program ini tidak memenuhi kriteria efektivitas peningkatan kesejahteraan keluarga.  Faktor yang mendukung pelaksanaan Desa PRIMA adalah dukungan kondisi lingkungan, hubungan antar organisasi serta sumber daya manusia.  Sedangkan yang menghambat adalah sumber daya finansial (anggaran).  Rekomendasi yang dapat diberikan adalah perlunya pemetaan kebutuhan materi pelatihan, perlunya peningkatan motivasi kewirausahaan dan pembangunan jejaring antar pelaku usaha serta komitmen anggaran untuk keberlanjutan program.Kata kunci: Pemberdayaan Perempuan, Desa PRIMA, Samarinda. ABSTRACTThe results of SUSENAS 2010 show that the total male population is 50,17 %, while the female population is 49,83 %.  Although the numbers are almost equal, empirical facts show that the quality of life for women is still lower than men.  Women are left behind in many ways, for example in economic aspect.  Various parties have made various efforts to resolve this gap, for example the Ministry of Women’s Empowerment through PRIMA Village program.  This study aims to evaluate the implementation of women's economic empowerment policies through PRIMA Village program in Lok Bahu Village, Sungai Kunjang Subdistrict, Samarinda City, with a research focus on aspects of relevance, effectiveness and sustainability of the program.  This study uses mixed methods in order to get description about the implementation of the PRIMA Village program and also the supporting and inhibiting factors for the implementation of the program.  Data obtained through questionnaires, interviews, observation and documentation. The results show that the PRIMA Village program meets the criteria of relevance (relevant to the needs of women), effectiveness (accuracy of program goals and achievement of program objectives specifically for improving business management skills and increasing income) and sustainability (worth continuing).  However, this program does not meet the effectiveness criteria for improving family welfare.  The supporting factors of the implementation of PRIMA Village are the support of environmental conditions, relations between organizations and human resources.  Whereas the obstacle is financial resources (budget).  Recommendations that can be given are the need to map training material needs, the need to increase entrepreneurial motivation and build networks among business actors as well as a budget commitment for program sustainability.Keywords : Women’s Empowerment, PRIMA Village, Samarinda.

2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (3) ◽  
pp. 316-328
Author(s):  
Luiz Vinicius De Alcantara Sousa ◽  
Erika Da Silva Maciel ◽  
Fernando Rodrigues Peixoto Quaresma ◽  
Ana Carolina Gonçalves de Abreu ◽  
Laércio Da Silva Paiva ◽  
...  

Introduction: The lifestyle of quilombola communities has changed due to extra community influence, thus affecting their environmental and behavioral factors related to the Metabolic Syndrome (MS). However, little is known about the influence of MS on the Quality of Life (QoL) of quilombola residents. Objective: We aimed to study the association between MS and QoL in quilombola communities in northern Tocantins, Brazil. Methods: The QoL of 147 adults from five quilombola communities from Tocantins was assessed using the WHOQOL-BREF instrument. Blood pressure, abdominal perimeter, fasting blood glucose, triglycerides and HDL-cholesterol were measured, and the presence of MS was defined as the alteration of at least three of these clinical aspects. The association of the clinical components and the SM presence with the Quality of Life was evaluated by Student’s t-test for independent samples. Results: We observed that in the total population, an altered abdominal perimeter had an inverse association with both the Physical (15.2 vs. 14.0, p=0.002) and General QoL domains (14.4 vs. 14.0, p=0.045), and MS was inversely associated with the Physical domain (14.9 vs. 14.0, p=0.030). When stratified by sex, the altered abdominal perimeters in men were inversely associated with the Physical (16.5 vs. 14.4, p<0.001), Environmental (14.0 vs. 12.6, p=0.020) and General domains (15.5 vs. 14.0, p<0.001). MS had an inverse association with the Physical (15.8 vs. 14.4, p=0.026) and General domains (14.8 vs. 14.0 p= 0.042) in men. In women there was no association between any risk factor studied and QoL domain. Conclusions: The status of MS was negatively associated with the quality of life of the male population, highlighting the abdominal perimeter, which influences the Physical and General domains of QoL, but in the female population the MS does not interfere in the perception of QoL. Understanding the relationship between chronic diseases and QoL in quilombola communities is necessary to reduce health inequalities in historically vulnerable communities.  


2017 ◽  
Vol 31 (S1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Marion Min‐Barron ◽  
Jennifer Coates ◽  
Shibani Ghosh ◽  
Beatrice Rogers ◽  
John Maluccio

2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Adzimat Tinur Haque ◽  
Budi Setiawati ◽  
Nuryanti Mustari

 Various phenomena related to women both in the political, economic, social, cultural and existential creates differences between men and women. Who gave birth to the idea that the position of women and men differ, women tend to be subordinate in the household. Therefore, in this paper want to see the role of the Family Planning and Women's Empowerment in improving the quality of women. Peneliian uses descriptive research is data collected kualitatiff dideskriptifkan based on direct interviews and direct observation in the field. Role of the Family Planning and Women's Empowerment in Women's Empowerment is to socialize the business group to participants empowerment, mentoring ranging from the preparation, implementation and evaluation, and the latter is training, which includes the training of making traditional snacks, training party bag and training dressmaking , in the event that serves as the implementing agency ie Family Planning and women's empowerment assisted by NGOs (Non Governmental Organization) as well as the PKK, while functioning as a participant that will empower women. With the passage of the role women can already malakukan Access, Control, Benefits and Participation  Berbagai fenomena terkait dengan perempuan baik dalam bidang politik, ekonomi, sosial, dan budaya menciptakan perbedaan eksistensial antara laki-laki dan perempuan. Hingga melahirkan pemikiran bahwa kedudukan perempuan dan laki-laki berbeda, perempuan cenderung sebagai subordinat dalam rumah tangga. Untuk itu, dalam tulisan ini hendak melihat peran Badan Keluarga Berencana dan Pemberdayaan Perempuan dalam meningkatkan kualitas perempuan. Peneliian ini menggunakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatiff yaitu data yang dikumpulkan dideskriptifkan berdasarkan hasil wawancara langsung dan pengamatan langsung di lapangan. Peran Badan Keluarga Berencana Dan Pemberdayaan Perempuan dalam Pemberdayaan Perempuan yaitu dengan melakukan sosialisasi tentang kelompok usaha kepada peserta pemberdayaan, pendampingan mulai dari tahap persiapan, pelaksanaan hingga evaluasi, dan yang terakhir yaitu pelatihan yang didalamnya berisi pelatihan pembuatan jajanan pasar, pelatihan tas pesta dan pelatihan penjahitan, dalam kegiatan tersebut yang berfungsi sebagai pelaksana yaitu Badan Keluarga Berencana Dan Pemberdayaan Perempuan yang dibantu oleh LSM ( Lembaga Swadaya Masyarakat) serta tim penggerak PKK, sedangkan yang berfungsi sebagai peserta yaitu perempuan yang akan melakukan pemberdayaan. Dengan berjalannya peran tersebut perempuan sudah bisa malakukan Akses, Kontrol, Manfaat dan Partisipasi.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 1451-1460
Author(s):  
Noormalita Primandaru

The current condition of women in the Bantul Coast has low knowledge, skills, creative attitudes, and aspirations, which results in many women living in poverty. Therefore, women on the coast need to be empowered. Women's empowerment that needs to be done is empowerment in the economic field which is useful for overcoming poverty and education that is useful for developing organizational skills. This study aims to examine the effect of educational empowerment and economic empowerment on new venture creation and entrepreneurial self-efficacy as moderating variables in women on the Bantul coast. This research is expected to be able to provide additional empirical evidence to strengthen the concepts and theories regarding the factors that influence women's empowerment towards new venture creation and entrepreneurial self-efficacy and the application of these contents to the community. In terms of time dimension, this research is included in the cross-sectional research category. The sampling technique uses nonprobability sampling type purposive sampling. The sample in this study are women who are members of the Family Welfare Development (PKK) group in the coastal village of Bantul. The analytical model used is the Partial Least Square (PLS). The results of this study are the first effect of economic empowerment on new venture creation, the second is the effect of educational empowerment on new venture creation, and the third is entrepreneurial self-efficacy moderating the effect of education empowerment and economic empowerment on new venture creation.


2021 ◽  
Vol 36 (2) ◽  
pp. 181
Author(s):  
Neneng Miskiyah ◽  
Sari Lestari Z Ridho ◽  
Hadi Jauhari ◽  
Keti Purnamasari

<p>Empowerment is an important strategy in increasing the role and opportunities of women in improving their economy and is an effort to increase and actualize their potential so that they are more able to be independent and work, and are more appreciated. This study aims to analyze the probability of empowering women in the songket craft business, testing and analyzing the variable women attribute and household level factor on women's empowerment . Tests are carried out using binary logistic regression .  The results showed that the variables of age, education, and work experience had a significant effect on women's empowerment. The policy implication of the results of this study is that there needs to be more serious attention and involvement from the  government and other institutions in coaching women songket craftsmen, and improving the quality of women through various activities to empower them through songket business activities.</p>


Author(s):  
Nur Aisyah

This study aims to look at the quality of life and empowerment of women in Central Sulawesi. The quality of life and women's empowerment is the essence that is always put forward by the Ministry of Women's Empowerment and Child Protection in the midst of gender imbalances in various fields of development, as well as to realize the International commitment of 50 gender equality: 50 by 2030. This research uses qualitative research methods with data collection techniques. secondary from various institutions. The results showed that the development achievement gap between men and women can be seen from the Gender Development Index in Central Sulawesi of 92.25. Although Central Sulawesi shows good results compared to other provinces in Indonesia, the acceleration of development of women in Central Sulawesi is still slower than men. Meanwhile, in general, Indonesia's human development is still at the middle level with the Human Development Index (HDI) 66.76. Furthermore, the Central Sulawesi Gender Empowerment Index is at 65.57. The Gender Empowerment Index describes the quality of life and empowerment of women in politics, economy and decision making and control of economic resources.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hassan H. M. Zaky ◽  
Dina M. Armanious ◽  
Mohamed Ali Hussein

Women’s relative lack of decision-making power and their unequal access to employment, finances, education, basic health care, and other resources are considered to be the root causes of their ill-health and that of their children. The main purpose of this paper is to examine the interactive relation between women’s empowerment and the use of maternal health care. Two model specifications are tested. One assumes no correlation between empowerment and antenatal care while the second specification allows for correlation. Both the univariate and the recursive bivariate probit models are tested. The data used in this study is EDHS 2008. Factor Analysis Technique is also used to construct some of the explanatory variables such as the availability and quality of health services indicators. The findings show that women’s empowerment and receiving regular antenatal care are simultaneously determined and the recursive bivariate probit is a better approximation to the relationship between them. Women’s empowerment has significant and positive impact on receiving regular antenatal care. The availability and quality of health services do significantly increase the likelihood of receiving regular antenatal care.


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