scholarly journals Pendidikan Kesehatan tentang Deteksi Dini Kanker Payudara melalui Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri (SADARI)

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 115
Author(s):  
Julaecha Julaecha
Keyword(s):  
Breast Cancer ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Young Women ◽  
Signs And Symptoms ◽  
Reproductive Age ◽  
Cure Rate ◽  
Breast Self Examination ◽  
Breast Examination ◽  
High Incidence ◽  
Self Examination

Breast cancer is one of the leading causes of death and many types of cancer occur in women. The incidence of breast cancer increases with age, however, young age is not a safe guarantee of breast cancer. The high incidence of breast cancer resulted in not a few sufferers of breast cancer that led to death. Signs and symptoms of breast cancer can be found as early as possible, the higher the cure rate. Breast self-examination (BSE) is one effective step if done as early as possible when women reach reproductive age. The purpose of community service is that teenagers consciously want to do breast self-examination routinely every month so as to reduce and reduce the risk of breast cancer. The method used by giving counseling and demonstration about BSE techniques to young women. An indicator of the success of this activity is that young women are able and able to conduct self-examination. Community service is carried out in Sungai Putri, Danau Sipin Sub-district, Jambi City on December 2018 - January 2019. The results of this activity are all young women understand and understand and can do their own breast examination (BSE).

scholarly journals Breast cancer self-examination practice and associated factors among women reproductive age group in southeast Ethiopia

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abduljewad Hussen Mohammed ◽  
Musa Kumbi Ketaro ◽  
Abate Lette Wodera ◽  
Shemsu Nuriye Hajisso
Keyword(s):  
Breast Cancer ◽  
Health Professionals ◽  
Reproductive Age ◽  
Age Group ◽  
Breast Self Examination ◽  
Breast Examination ◽  
Southeast Ethiopia ◽  
Logistic Regressions ◽  
Self Examination ◽  
Reproductive Age Group

Abstract Background: Breast cancer is the most prevalent and the second cause of cancer deaths among women worldwide especially in developing country. It is considered as a progressive disease with a poor prognosis if detected late. Therefore, its early detection using breast self-examination plays a significant role in reducing morbidity and mortality related to breast cancer. Objective: This study aims to evaluate breast self-examination practice and associated factors among women reproductive age group in southeast Ethiopia. Methods: A community based cross sectional study was conducted on 836 reproductive age group women. Interviewer administered questionnaire was used for quantitative part of the study and supplemented qualitatively using focus group discussions. Data was interred into Epi-info version 3.5.3, and analysed using SPSS version 20. Bivariate and multivariable logistic regressions were done to examine the effect of explanatory variables to the outcome variable. Variables with P. value <0.05 during multivariable logistic regressions were considered as significantly associated with the dependent variable. Result: Out of eight hundred thirty six total participants, 20.7% of them had ever heard about breast self-examination practice. Also only 13.2% of the mothers had practiced breast self-examination. Maternal age, mother’s level of education, and previous history of breast examination by health professionals were major predictors for breast self-examination practice. Conclusion: This study reported lower prevalence of breast self-examination practice. Therefore, enhancing maternal education and coverage of breast examination by health professionals are essential to raise the odds of breast self- examination practice among women reproductive age group.

Breast self-examination practice and associated factors among women of reproductive age in southeast Ethiopia

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abduljewad Hussen Mohammed ◽  
Musa Kumbi Ketaro ◽  
Abate Lette Wodera ◽  
Shemsu Nuriye Hajisso
Keyword(s):  
Breast Cancer ◽  
Health Professionals ◽  
Associated Factors ◽  
Reproductive Age ◽  
Women Of Reproductive Age ◽  
Breast Self Examination ◽  
Breast Examination ◽  
Southeast Ethiopia ◽  
Logistic Regressions ◽  
Self Examination

Abstract Background: Breast cancer is the most prevalent cause of cancer deaths among women especially in developing countries. It is a disease with a poor prognosis unless detected early. Breast self-examination may play a significant role in the prevention of breast cancer among women especially in low and middle-income countries.Objective: This study aims to evaluate breast self-examination practice and associated factors among women of reproductive age in southeast Ethiopia.Methods: A community based cross-sectional study was conducted on 836 women of reproductive age. An interviewer administered questionnaire was used for the quantitative part of the study and supplemented by focus group discussions. A database was created using Epi-info version 3.5.3, and analysed using SPSS version 20. Bivariate and multivariable logistic regressions were done to examine the effect of explanatory variables to the outcome variable. Variables with P value <0.05 during multivariable logistic regressions were considered as significantly associated with the dependent variable.Result: Out of eight hundred thirty-six total participants, only 20.7% had ever heard about breast self-examination practice. Also only 13.2% of the mothers had practiced breast self-examinations. Maternal age, mothers’ level of education, and previous history of breast examination by health professionals were significant factors for breast self-examination practices.Conclusion: This study reported a low prevalence of breast self-examination practice. Therefore, enhancing women’s education and encouraging breast examination by health professionals are essential to increase the proportion of women performing breast self-examination.

scholarly journals Can Breast Self-Examination Continue to Be Touted Justifiably as an Optional Practice?

2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. T. Fancher ◽  
J. A. Palesty ◽  
J. J. Paszkowiak ◽  
R. P. Kiran ◽  
A. D. Malkan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Breast Cancer ◽  
Young Women ◽  
Clinical Breast Examination ◽  
Breast Cancers ◽  
Cancer Society ◽  
Breast Self Examination ◽  
Younger Women ◽  
Breast Examination ◽  
Clinical Breast ◽  
Self Examination

In 2003, the revised American Cancer Society guidelines recommended that breast self-examination (BSE) be optional. Of 822 women diagnosed with breast cancer in our hospital from 1994 to 2004, sixty four (7.7%) were 40 years of age or younger. Forty four (68.7%) of these young women discovered their breast cancers on BSE, 17 (18%) by mammography, and 3 (4.7%) by clinical breast examination by medical professionals. Of 758 women over 40 years of age diagnosed with breast cancer, 382 (49%) discovered their cancer by mammography, 278 (39%) by BSE, and 98 (14%) by a clinical breast examination. Lymph node metastases in the older women was one-half that in the younger women (21% versus 42%), and a higher percentage of younger women presented with more advanced disease. In response to increasing breast cancer in young women under 41 years of age, encouragement of proper breast self-examination is warranted and should be advocated.

scholarly journals PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN KETERAMPILAN SADARI PADA IBU USIA REPRODUKSI DI LEBAK BANDUNG TAHUN 2017

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 22
Author(s):  
Gustina Gustina ◽  
Nurbaiti Nurbaiti
Keyword(s):  
Breast Cancer ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Breast Tissue ◽  
Reproductive Age ◽  
Knowledge And Skills ◽  
The Public ◽  
Implementation Team ◽  
Breast Examination ◽  
Self Examination

Breast cancer is cancer that forms in the breast tissue. breast cancer malignancy in Indonesia. One of the ways to reduce the possibility of developing breast cancer is by stitching the breast self examination (BSE). The role of biadan can provide counseling and counseling to the public about BSE health.The community service was carried out aimed at increasing the knowledge and skills of BSE in reproductive age mothers in Bandung. This service was carried out on June 8, 2017. The community service implementation team was carried out by STIKBA lecturers about self breast examination (BSE). Dilebak bandung.

scholarly journals Knowledge, Attitude and Practice toward Breast Cancer among Kurdish Women in Sulaimani Governorate/ Iraq

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 20-28
Author(s):  
Bekhal Abdalwahid Amin ◽  
Muhammed Babakir-Mina ◽  
Fadhil Ahmed Mohialdeen ◽  
Mohammed I. M. Gubari
Keyword(s):  
Breast Cancer ◽  
Clinical Breast Examination ◽  
Education Level ◽  
Breast Self Examination ◽  
Attitude And Practice ◽  
Breast Examination ◽  
Clinical Breast ◽  
The Right ◽  
Self Examination ◽  
Knowledge Attitude And Practice

Breast cancer is a devastating affliction, the frequency of which is gradually increasing all over the world. Cancer may be cured if properly intervened at the right time. The correct treatment, aided by professionals and the right technology can provide critical life support to breast cancer patients. This study was conducted to assessment knowledge, attitude and practice of breast cancer among Kurdish females visited Maternity Teaching Hospital in Sulaimani. A face-to-face interview through a question¬naire to assessment of knowledge and practices toward breast cancer of 500 non-breast cancer women visited Maternity Teaching Hospital was done. Data were computerized and analyzed using Statistical Package for the Social Science (SPSS, version 22). P-value of < 0.05 was considered as statistically significant. Out of 500 participants in the current study on knowledge and practices toward breast cancer among non-breast cancer women, consequently were 227 (45.4%) and 201 (40.2%) practiced breast self-examination(BSE) and clinical breast examination respectively. In this study the participants having no symptoms and lack of knowledge about how to do BSE where regarded as the barriers of not practicing BSE (44.7%, 55.3%) respectively. The most common reason for not doing clinical breast examination (CBE) is fear of the outcome and no sign & symptom of breast cancer (28.8%, 61.9%) respectively. The high education level showed significantly more knowledge of breast self-examination and mammography than Illiterate women P≤ 0.001 and P≤ 0.03 respectively. On the other hand, the high education level women showed significantly more practice of breast self-examination P≤ 0.001. In conclusion, the present study found the facts to the inadequate knowledge of female about breast cancer and recognized the negative influence of low knowledge on the practice of BSE, CBE and mammography and the breast cancer incidence. Therefore, more determinations are needed to develop a positive attitude toward BSE, CBE and mammography screening and practice in Sulaimani.

scholarly journals Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice Regarding Breast Cancer Early Detection Among Women in a Mountainous Area in Northern Vietnam

2019 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 107327481986377
Author(s):  
Do Thi Thanh Toan ◽  
Dinh Thai Son ◽  
Le Xuan Hung ◽  
Luu Ngoc Minh ◽  
Dinh Le Mai ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Breast Cancer ◽  
Early Detection ◽  
Clinical Breast Examination ◽  
Breast Self Examination ◽  
Cancer Early Detection ◽  
Attitude And Practice ◽  
Breast Examination ◽  
Clinical Breast ◽  
Self Examination ◽  
Knowledge Attitude And Practice

Breast cancer is the most common cancer in women all over the world, also in Vietnam. In recent years, the incidence of breast cancer has been increasing in Vietnam, and most cases are diagnosed at late stages, making treatment more difficult. More and better early detection could help more women to survive. The aim of this study was to identify the current knowledge, attitude and practice about early detection of breast cancer as well as potential predictors of breast cancer screening among women aged 20 to 49 year in a mountainous commune in Thanh Hoa Province, Vietnam, in a largely ethnic Muong population. Women aged 20 to 49 years were selected by systematic random sampling to participate in a cross sectional study in October 2017. They were interviewed with a closed questionnaire about their knowledge of breast cancer, its risk factors, and warning signs. A checklist for performance of breast self-examination was also applied. Three hundred six women agreed to participate in the study. More than half had a low level of knowledge, and were weak in attitude and practice about breast self-examination, clinical breast examination, breast ultrasound, and mamography. Among women who had practiced at least 1 screening method, 17.0% mentioned clinical breast examination, and only 13.8% reported practicing breast self-examination. Factors associated with practice included knowledge about breast cancer early detection (BCED), ethnicity, income, the BCED information approach, and the BCED screening programs approach. The finding of a very low proportion of women in the mountainous setting with good awareness and practice on early detection of breast cancer is important evidence to inform the BCED intervention program developers about where and how to target which information, especially to reach more ethnic minority women.

scholarly journals Breast self-examination practice and its determinants among women in Ethiopia: A systematic review and meta-analysis

PLoS ONE ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. e0245252
Author(s):  
Yordanos Gizachew Yeshitila ◽  
Getachew Mullu Kassa ◽  
Selamawit Gebeyehu ◽  
Peter Memiah ◽  
Melaku Desta
Keyword(s):  
Breast Cancer ◽  
Systematic Review ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Regional Distribution ◽  
Reproductive Age ◽  
Cochrane Library ◽  
African Countries ◽  
Breast Self Examination ◽  
Pooled Prevalence ◽  
Self Examination

Background The survival rate from breast cancer is lowest in African countries and the distribution of breast self-examination practice of and its determinants are not well investigated in Ethiopia. Therefore, this systematic review and meta-analysis was designed to determine the pooled prevalence of breast self-examination and its associated factors among women in Ethiopia. Methods Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guideline was followed for this systematic review and meta-analysis. The databases used were; PUBMED, Cochrane Library, Google Scholar, CINAHL, African Journals Online, Dimensions and Summon per country online databases. Search terms used were; breast self-examination, breast cancer screening, early detection of breast cancer and Ethiopia. Joanna Briggs Institute Meta-Analysis of Statistics Assessment and Review Instrument (JBI-MAStARI) was used for critical appraisal of studies. The meta-analysis was conducted using STATA 15 software. The pooled meta-analysis was computed to present the pooled prevalence and relative risks (RRs) of the determinate factors with 95% confidence intervals (CIs). Results We identified 2,637 studies, of which, 40 articles (with 17,820 participants) were eligible for inclusion in the final meta-analysis. The pooled estimate of breast self-examination in Ethiopia was 36.72% (95% CI: 29.90, 43.53). The regional distribution breast self-examination ranged from 21.2% (95% CI: 4.49, 37.91) in Tigray to 61.5% (95% CI: 53.98, 69.02) in Gambela region. The lowest prevalence of breast self-examination was observed among the general population (20.43% (95% CI: 14.13, 26.72)). Women who had non-formal educational status (OR = 0.4 (95% CI: 0.21, 0.77)), family history of breast cancer (OR = 2.04 (95% CI: 1.23, 3.39)), good knowledge of breast self-examination (OR = 4.8 (95% CI: 3.03, 7.6)) and favorable attitude toward breast self-examination (OR = 2.75, (95% CI: 1.66, 4.55)) were significantly associated with practice of breast self-examination. Conclusions Only a third of women in Ethiopia practiced breast examination despite WHO guidelines advocating for this practice among all women of reproductive age. Intervention programs should address the factors that are associated with breast self-examination. Population specific programs are needed to promote breast self-examination.

scholarly journals TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP DAN PERILAKU WANITA USIA SUBUR TERHADAP DETEKSI DINI KANKER PAYUDARA DENGAN METODE SADARI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS III DENPASAR UTARA TAHUN 2017

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 68
Author(s):  
A.A Istri Cinya Dewi ◽  
Desak Nyoman Widyanthini ◽  
Ni Made Dian Kurniasari
Keyword(s):  
Breast Cancer ◽  
Early Breast Cancer ◽  
Cancer Detection ◽  
Breast Cancer Detection ◽  
Reproductive Age ◽  
Cluster Sampling ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Breast Self Examination ◽  
Reproductive Age Women ◽  
Self Examination

ABSTRAKKanker tertinggi yang diderita wanita di Provinsi Bali masih ditempati oleh kanker payudara dan terus meningkat setiap tahunnya. Pada tahun 2014 terdapat 198 kasus kanker payudara dengan CFR sebesar 2%, sedangkan pada tahun 2015 kejadian kanker payudara meningkat menjadi 380 kasus dengan CFR sebesar 10% . Kasus tertinggi terdapat di Kota Denpasar sebanyak 65% atau 248 kasus dengan CFR sebesar 15%. Dari sebelas Puskesmas yang ada di Kota Denpasar, 15% kasus kanker payudara berada di Puskesmas III Denpasar Utara dan kasus kematian sebanyak 3 orang terdapat di Kelurahan Peguyangan di wilayah Puskesmas tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengetahuan, sikap dan perilaku wanita usia subur terhadap deteksi dini kanker payudara dengan metode SADARI di wilayah kerja Puskesmas III Denpasar Utara. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan rancangan cross-sectional. Populasi sebanyak 7920 WUS, dengan sampel sebanyak 94 responden yang diambil dengan teknik Cluster sampling. Data dikumpulkan dengan wawancara menggunakan kuesioner kemudian dianalisis secara deskriptif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian 47,87% responden memiliki pengetahuan cukup, 53,19% bersikap kurang dan sebagian besar WUS (63,83%) tidak melakukan SADARI. Adanya kencendrungan tingkat pengetahuan yang paling banyak pada kategori cukup maka dapat menyebabkan sikap yang kurang pula, kemudian dapat berkaitan dengan rendahnya WUS yang melakukan deteksi dini kanker payudara dengan metode SADARI.Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan, Sikap, Perilaku, Deteksi Dini Kanker Payudara Dengan Metode SADARI ABSTRACTBreast cancer is the highest cancer suffered by women in Bali Province and its number continues to increase every year. In 2014, there were 198 breast cancer cases with CFR of 2%, meanwhile in 2015 the incidence of breast cancer increased to 380 cases with 10% CFR. The highest cases found in Denpasar City with 65% or 248 cases and 15% CFR. A 15% of them were found in working area of Puskesmas III North Denpasar with 3 fatalities found in Kelurahan Peguyangan. This study aimed to identify knowledge, attitude and behaviour related to early breast cancer detection using breast self-examination among reproductive age women in the working area of Puskesmas III North Denpasar 2017. This was a descriptive quantitative study with cross-sectional design. There were 7,920 population of reproductive age women, then a sample of 94 women were derived using a Cluster Sampling technique. Data were gained through interview using structured questionnaire and analysed descriptively. The results showed that 47,87% respondents had enough knowledge; 53,19% had less attitude and 63,83% had not practiced early breast cancer detection using breast self-examination. Most of the respondents only had enough knowledge, which might lead to their lack of attitude and also caused less practiced of breast self-examination.Keywords: knowledge, attitude and behaviour, early breast cancer detection using breast self-examination

scholarly journals Breast Self-Examination and Breast Cancer Awareness among Women in a Low Socioeconomic Area of Chennai, India

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (21) ◽  
pp. 1588-1592
Author(s):  
Abinaya Valli Venkatesh Kumar ◽  
Vishnu Vardhan Yenuganti
Keyword(s):  
Breast Cancer ◽  
Cancer Prevention ◽  
Reproductive Age ◽  
Age Group ◽  
Cancer Awareness ◽  
Breast Self Examination ◽  
Low Socioeconomic ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Self Examination ◽  
Reproductive Age Group

BACKGROUND Breast cancer is the second major cause of cancer mortality in women and is one of the important public health concerns of modern era. This suggests that the methods for early detection of breast cancer needs to be communicated to the general population. Breast self - examination (BSE) is one of the simplest ways of screening in breast cancer and this study intends to find the knowledge regarding breast cancer and BSE. METHODS This is a cross-sectional study conducted in women of reproductive age group belonging to an urban slum of Chennai. A sample of 170 women above 20 years of age were interviewed randomly using a pretested questionnaire in the local language. Ethical clearance was obtained from the IHEC of the Institution and proper informed consent was taken from the women included in the study. RESULTS In the study, we have identified that majority (84.7 %) of the women had awareness about breast cancer, but only 49 out of 170 were not aware that prevention is possible. Only 38.8 % of the subjects had heard of breast self-examination and among them, only 5.3 % had performed the BSE for cancer screening. Less than 2 % of the study population were fully aware about the procedure. Awareness regarding the disease is significantly associated with factors like age, education, and socioeconomic status. (P < 0.001) CONCLUSIONS Based on the study findings, poor knowledge about BSE and the breast cancer prevention methods was observed in this study suggesting the need to educate the high-risk age groups of women especially in low socioeconomic group. KEY WORDS Breast Cancer, Breast Self - Examination, Mammography, Reproductive Age Group, Cancer Awareness, Cancer Prevention, Risk Factors

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