STUDY OF THE INFLUENCE OF RFID TAG BENDING ON BASIC CHARACTERISTICS

Author(s):  
С.М. Фёдоров ◽  
Е.А. Ищенко ◽  
Е.В. Папина ◽  
К.А. Бердников ◽  
Ю.Д. Савкина

Рассматривается пассивная радиочастотная метка, которая находится на гибкой подложке, что приводит к появлению проблемы с изменением характеристик при изгибе метки. В процессе исследования производилось моделирование для трех ситуаций: плоской метки, изогнутой внутрь и наружу. Благодаря современным методам электродинамического моделирования возможно определить все основные характеристики RFID метки - в активном режиме: обратные потери, диаграмму направленности; в пассивном режиме: диаграмму обратного рассеяния, токи и напряжения в нагрузке. При моделировании были построены графики зависимости амплитуд токов и напряжений в нагрузке от частоты, пиковые значения эффективной площади рассеяния. Благодаря полученным данным можно определить наиболее оптимальные частоты для облучения RFID метки, чтобы обеспечить ее работу в активном режиме (высокие токи и напряжения в нагрузке), а также в режиме обнаружения - большие значения ЭПР. Приводятся графики и таблицы для сравнения исследуемых случаев, по которым видны изменения характеристик при изгибе метки, что делает невозможным применение системы в широких диапазонах частот, так как стоит учитывать ее возможные изгибы The article discusses a passive RFID tag that sits on a flexible substrate, which leads to a problem with changing characteristics when the tag is bent. In the course of the study, we carried out modeling for three situations: a flat tag, curved inward and outward. Thanks to modern methods of electrodynamic modeling, it is possible to determine all the main characteristics of an RFID tag - in the active mode: return loss, radiation pattern; in passive mode: diagram of backscatter, currents and voltages in the load. During the simulation, we plotted graphs of the dependence of the amplitudes of currents and voltages in the load on frequency, peak values of the effective scattering area. Thanks to the data obtained, it is possible to determine the most optimal frequencies for irradiation of an RFID tag in order to ensure its operation in an active mode (high currents and voltages in the load), as well as in the detection mode - large ESR values. The article provides graphs and tables for comparing the cases under study, which show changes in characteristics when the tag is bent, which makes it impossible to use the system in wide frequency ranges, since its possible bends should be taken into account

2020 ◽  
Vol 29 (14) ◽  
pp. 2050234 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peiqing Han ◽  
Zhaofeng Zhang ◽  
Niansong Mei

A reconfigurable architecture is presented to be compatible with conventional passive operating mode and active mode for ultrahigh frequency (UHF) and radio-frequency identification (RFID) tag. The transceiver with frequency locked on-chip oscillator is proposed to increase the read range of RFID system and the lifetime of tag. The transceiver is fabricated in 0.18[Formula: see text][Formula: see text]m standard CMOS process with the active area of 0.246[Formula: see text]mm2. For passive mode, the sensitivity of tag is [Formula: see text][Formula: see text]dBm. For the active mode, the sensitivity is [Formula: see text][Formula: see text]dBm only consuming 1.2[Formula: see text][Formula: see text]W under the supply voltage of 0.8[Formula: see text]V. The output power is [Formula: see text][Formula: see text]dBm for active transmitting mode and the power consumption is 450[Formula: see text][Formula: see text]W under the supply voltage of 1[Formula: see text]V.


Author(s):  
Z.G. Wen ◽  
F.D. Wang ◽  
D.Y. Zhao ◽  
Y.B. Wang
Keyword(s):  
Rfid Tag ◽  

Author(s):  
Praharshin M. Senadeera ◽  
Numan S. Dogan ◽  
Zhijian Xie ◽  
Huseyin S. Savci

2017 ◽  
Vol 14 (10) ◽  
pp. 20170315-20170315
Author(s):  
Fan Yang ◽  
Yongan Zheng ◽  
Chunguang Wang ◽  
Ling Shen ◽  
Huailin Liao

2013 ◽  
Vol 717 ◽  
pp. 592-597
Author(s):  
Surachai Panich

This paper introduced the rehabilitation for leg lower limp with exoskeleton suit. The rehabilitation is mainly classified in three modes, which are active, passive and active - assistive mode. In active mode, it provides appropriate resistance to the muscles to increase endurance and strength, because the patients must lift leg lower limp by their effort. In passive mode, patients cannot participate in process of rehabilitation and no effort is required, because patients leg lower limb will be driven by exoskeleton suit. In the last active-assistive mode is the combination of active and passive mode for patients, who has capability to move their joints but not reached the desired level. The control algorithm is designed to achieve rehabilitation modes by using classical PID controller.


Author(s):  
Vijay Pillai ◽  
Harley Heinrich ◽  
David Dieska ◽  
Pavel V. Nikitin ◽  
Rene Martinez ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 284-287 ◽  
pp. 2005-2008 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jium Ming Lin ◽  
Kuo Hsiung Cho ◽  
Cheng Hung Lin ◽  
Hung Han Lu

Five novel ideas are proposed in this paper to integrate an active RFID tag with thermal convection angular accelerometer on a flexible substrate, thus the device is a wireless sensor. The first innovative idea is that this device is without any movable parts, so it is very reliable. The second new idea is that it is made on a flexible substrate, such as plastic or polyimide, thus it can save more power. The third new idea is that the xenon gas is applied in the chamber to conduct the heat instead of the traditional Carbon dioxide. CO2 can produce oxidation effect to the heater and thermal sensors, while the xenon not. The fourth new idea is to apply a hemi-spherical chamber; it is more streamline in nature with less drag effect to ease the fluid flow and yield quicker response. The fifth new idea and the most powerful one is that the angular accelerometer is integrated with an active RFID tag on the same flexible substrate, thus the device becomes a more useful wireless sensor. Note the linearity, sensitivity, and response times of step-input angular accelerations are better for the hemi-spherical chamber filled with Xe gas. The sensitivity is 71.4°C/(rad/s2) and the response time is 60μs.


Sensors ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 265 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun Zhang ◽  
Gui Tian ◽  
Adi Marindra ◽  
Ali Sunny ◽  
Ao Zhao

ETRI Journal ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 36 (1) ◽  
pp. 141-150 ◽  
Author(s):  
Suna Choi ◽  
Hyunseok Kim ◽  
Sangyeon Lee ◽  
Kanbok Lee ◽  
Heyungsub Lee

The paper investigates the feasibility of adding a liquid heater to an oil-immersed transformer. It proves that design the high efficiency of power transformers, losses due to idling and short circuits are substantial and are scattered in the environment as heat. The paper proposes a novel design that implements a liquid (coolant) heater to enable the unit not only to convert electricity, but also to generate heat. In order to analyze the feasibility of such heat recycling, the authors have developed an equivalent thermal circuit and a mathematical model thereof. Said heater can operate in two modes. In the passive mode, the coolant it contains only absorbs the heat emitted (lost) by the power transformer. In the active mode, it also receives the heat emitted due to the passage of electric current through the pipes of the heater. The paper further introduces the definition of heater efficiency. Studies have shown that up to 50 % of transformer heat losses can be recycled by heating the coolant in the heater. The paper presents the relationship between utilized heat and transformer losses, as well as heater efficiency as a function of coolant flow rate. The heater efficiency exceeds 90 % in the active mode.


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