Profil Terapi Antidiabetes Oral Pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe II Di Instalasi Rawat Jalan Rumah Sakit Anwar Medika

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic condition because of the body cannot produce insulin normally or insulin cannot work effectively. This damage if chronic occurs will cause complications. In the province of East Java the prevalence of DM sufferers of 2.1% ranks 9th, and prevalence of DM in Sidoarjo is patients with a diagnosis of 3.6% of the total population of East Java. The purpose of this study was to look at the profile of oral antidiabetic therapy in type II diabetes mellitus patients in the outpatient installation of Anwar Medika Hospital. The sampling method used is non random sampling Data retrieval from 17 February to 30 April 2020 with a data collection sheet that has been validated. Management of DM patients consists of 4pillars that is education, nutritional therapy, physical activity and pharmacology. The study was conducted in an outpatient installation of Anwar Medika Hospital with 62 samples that fit the inclusion criteria. The results showed that most patients with type II diabetes mellitus were female, as many as 44 patients (70.96%) of 62 patients. Patients with type II diabetes mellitus who most went to Anwar Medika Hospital and got ADO prescription drugs were patients with an age range of 56-65 years as many as 24 patients (38.70%) of 62 patients. Most of the most commonly prescribed ADO drugs by doctors were Glimepirid 34 (91,89%) and combination of 2 kinds of drugs by 22 patients (88%) out of 62 patients. Most patients use more than 1 drug. It is therefore recommended that pharmacy installation officers at Anwar Medika Hospital can provide an understanding of DM, provide counseling related to medicines prescribed to patients and monitor the success of patient therapy. This research is worthy of ethics with numberNo.633/RSAM/VII/2020

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Role of jalapan in the samprapti and vidhi vihit jalapan in the management of prameha w.s.r. to type-II diabetes mellitus

National Journal of Research in Ayurved Science ◽

10.52482/ayurlog.v8i03.600 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 8 (03) ◽

Author(s):

Anjali A. Deshpande

Keyword(s):

Diabetes Mellitus ◽

Food Consumption ◽

Type Ii Diabetes ◽

Type Ii Diabetes Mellitus ◽

The Body ◽

Type Ii ◽

General Rules ◽

Causative Factors ◽

Comparative Clinical Study

Present era of urbanization,industrialization is responsible for the stresssful, sendentary lifestyle that makes a person more susceptible to Diabetes Mellitus.The misconceptions about food consumption,indiscriminate intake of liquids are the causative factors of lifestyle disorders like diabetes.Ayurveda is the science which explains scientific process and general rules for the consumption of food through the aaharvidhivisheshayatana and aaharvidhividhan.It also highlights the effect of proper food consumption and effect of proper water intake on the body. An open labeled add on comparative clinical study was conducted in BSDT’s Ayurved hospital.Thirty diagnosed patients of type II Diabetes mellitus were randomly selected from the OPD of kayachikitsa and enrolled into two groups.Role of jalapan in the samprapti of prameha and vidhi vihit (as per rules described in samhita) jalapan along with the vyadhipratyanik chikitsa were assessed in the management of prameha with special reference to type II diabetes mellitus. Nidanparivarjana is an essential part in the management of disease. It is observed that there is an association between jalapan and prameha and vidhi vihit Jalapan plays an important role in the treatment of prameha.

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Prevalence of type-II diabetes mellitus in relation to dietary habits and anthropometric status among adults

International Journal of Community Medicine and Public Health ◽

10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20213550 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 8 (9) ◽

pp. 4446

Author(s):

Anglica Kanaujia ◽

Arun Kumar ◽

Seema Jain ◽

Ganesh Singh ◽

Chhaya Mittal

Keyword(s):

Diabetes Mellitus ◽

Type Ii Diabetes ◽

Dietary Habits ◽

Adult Population ◽

Type Ii Diabetes Mellitus ◽

The Body ◽

Type Ii ◽

Training Centre ◽

Waist Hip Ratio ◽

Anthropometric Status

Background: Type 2 diabetes is a metabolic-cum-vascular syndrome characterized by predominant insulin resistance with varying degrees of insulin secretory defect. It is more common in overweight and obese individuals of middle to late age but is increasingly being seen in younger age groups and in those with lower BMI as well. To determine the prevalence of type-II diabetes mellitus (DM) in relation to dietary habits among adult population of urban Meerut and to study anthropometric status associated with type-II diabetes mellitus.Methods: The present study was conducted in the field practice area of urban health training centre, LLRM medical college, Meerut by house-to-house survey among adults 30 years and above.Results: Prevalence of diabetes mellitus in the present study was found to be 13.1%. When prevalence of DM in relation to the type of diet was observed, it was more among those who were non vegetarians (17.8%) while it was only 7.2% among those who were vegetarians. The prevalence of diabetes in relation to the body mass index, waist-hip ratio shows statistically significant association.Conclusions: Inappropriate and unhealthy dietary patterns, obesity and increased waist hip ratio (WHR) were the major risk factors to cause diabetes mellitus.

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