scholarly journals Effect of Heat Treatment on Magnetic Properties of Bulk Amorphous Alloys Fe63+xCo10Y7-xB20 (x=0, 2)

2019 ◽  
Vol 70 (2) ◽  
pp. 724-729
Author(s):  
Jerzy Wyslocki ◽  
Mateusz Talar

This paper presents the results of tests on amorphous alloys Fe65Co10Y5B20, Fe63Co10Y7B20 in the state after solidification and after thermal treatment. The thermal treatment was performed below the crystallization temperature and above the Curie temperature (750K/25 min). The samples for the investigation had the shape of rods with a diameter of 1 mm and a length of 20 mm. The structure and magnetic properties were studied for the research material. The structure was investigated using XRD and the magnetic properties using VSM and FERROTESTER. XRD studies showed that the samples both in solidified state and after thermal treatment had an amorphous structure. The losses for the re-magnetization of the tested samples were comparable to those for commercially used FeSi materials. The process of magnetization in the vicinity of the area called the approach to ferromagnetic saturation is associated with all tested samples with rotation of the magnetization vector near free volumes. An interesting result of the conducted research is that not always a thermal treatment made on general principles leads to improvement of magnetic.

2017 ◽  
Vol 62 (1) ◽  
pp. 217-222
Author(s):  
M. Szota

AbstractThe paper presents the research results for the Fe78Co2Si9B11amorphous alloy, and after the process of annealing resulting only in the relaxation of the material. The structure relaxations occurring in the volume of test samples lead to the changes in their magnetic and mechanic properties. Therefore the studies on the effect of the structure defects on the properties of these type of materials are important. Understanding the processes occurring during the magnetizing of amorphous alloys can be helpful in the design of modern functional materials for special purposes. The main purpose of this elaboration was to determine the effect of the amorphous structure defects in the state after solidification and after heat treatment on the changes in the magnetizing process and in such parameters as the saturation magnetization and the coercivity field.


2011 ◽  
Vol 688 ◽  
pp. 383-388 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qin Bai ◽  
H. Man ◽  
Y.J. Tang ◽  
H. Xu ◽  
S. Xia

The magnetic properties of the (Fe0.53Nd0.37Al0.10)96B4bulk amorphous alloys annealed in the temperature range of 293-623K for 30 min with and without an external pulsed magnetic field of 5T were studied. The results reveal that the remanence and coercivity of the samples are obviously improved with a pulsed magnetic field when annealed below the Curie temperature of the alloy. The increment of remanence reaches 25.9% for the sample annealed at 523K with a pulsed magnetic field, because of the enhancement of exchange coupling roles between the soft and hard magnetic phases. It provides a new way to improve the magnetic properties of the bulk amorphous alloys produced by pulsed magnetic annealing at temperatures below the Curie point of the alloys.


2006 ◽  
Vol 21 (4) ◽  
pp. 1019-1024 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.M. Park ◽  
J.S. Park ◽  
D.H. Kim ◽  
J-H. Kim ◽  
E. Fleury

Fe element was partially substituted by Zr and Co in an attempt to enhance the glass-forming ability, and mechanical and soft magnetic properties of Fe74-xNb6B17Y3(Zr, Co)x (x = 3, 5, 8) amorphous alloys. Both partial replacements resulted in the enhancement of the glass-forming ability, and 3-mm diameter rods with a fully amorphous structure were prepared by a copper mold casting method. Zr and Co containing Fe-based bulk amorphous alloys exhibited high compressive fracture strength of about 4 and 3.5 GPa, respectively. However, Zr and Co induced different effects on the magnetic properties. Whereas the partial replacement of Fe by Zr was found to decrease dramatically the saturation magnetization, the partial replacement of Fe by Co provided an increase of about 25% of the saturation magnetization.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-4 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. A. Lukin ◽  
E. I. Il'yashenko ◽  
A. T. Skjeltorp ◽  
G. Helgesen

The present work investigates the influence of Pr, Al, Cu, B and Ho which were introduced into the Co-containing sintered magnets of Nd-Dy-Tb-Fe-Co-B type on the magnetic parameters (α, Hci, Br, BHmax⁡). The effect of heat treatment parameters on magnetic properties was also studied. It was revealed that the essential alloying of NdFeB magnets by such elements as Dy, Tb, Ho, Co as well as by boron-forming elements, for example, by titanium, may lead to reducing of F-phase quantity, and, as a consequence, to decreasing of magnetic parameters. It was also shown that additional doping of such alloys by Pr, B, Al and Cu leads to a significant increase of the quantity of F-phase in magnets as well as solubility of the Dy, Tb, Ho and Co in it. This promotes the increase of magnetic parameters. It was possible to attain the following properties for the magnets (Nd0,15Pr0,35Tb0,25Ho0,25)15(Fe0,71Co0,29)bal ⋅ Al0,9Cu0,1B8,5 (at. %) after optimal thermal treatment {1175 K (3,6–7,2 ks) with slow (12–16 ks) cooling to 675 K and subsequently remaining at T=775 K for 3,6 ks—hardening}: Br=0,88 T, Hci=1760 kA/m, BHmax⁡=144 kJ/m3, α<|0,01|%/K in the temperature interval 223–323 K.


2015 ◽  
Vol 1120-1121 ◽  
pp. 440-445
Author(s):  
Hua Man

The glass forming ability and magnetic properties were investigated for adding neodymium to the Fe71-xNb4B25Ndx (x=0, 3, 5, 7,10) alloys prepared by copper suction casting. It was found that proper neodymium (x=5~10 at.%) could improve glass forming ability of Fe-Nb-B alloys effectively. Bulk amorphous Fe66Nd5B25Nb4 and Fe64Nd7B25Nb4 samples were obtained and presented high thermal stability and good soft magnetic properties. The value of activation energy of the first crystallization peak for the bulk amorphous alloy Fe64Nd7B25Nb4 is 683 kJ/mol.


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