Digitalisierung im deutschen Maschinen- und Anlagenbau/Study on Digitalization in the German Mechanical Engineering Sector

2021 ◽  
Vol 111 (07-08) ◽  
pp. 526-530
Author(s):  
Markus Netzer ◽  
Eva Begemann ◽  
Philipp Gönnheimer ◽  
Jürgen Fleischer

Das stetig zunehmende volatile Marktumfeld verlangt unter anderem nach hoher Effektivität der eigenen Produktion, um international wettbewerbsfähig zu bleiben. Die zur Steigerung der Anlagenverfügbarkeit beitragende Digitalisierung von Produktionsanlagen findet im Maschinen- und Anlagenbau dennoch nur zögerlich Anwendung. Auf Basis einer Unternehmensbefragung wurden die Anforderungen an digitale Nachrüstlösungen analysiert, Diskrepanzen zu bestehenden Systemen abgeleitet und Bedarfe sowie mögliche Lösungen bei der Digitalisierung von Produktionsanlagen aufgezeigt.   The continuously increasing volatile market environment calls for a high level of efficiency in a company‘s production system to remain internationally competitive. Although the digitalization of production facilities contributes to an increasing plant availability, it is only hesitantly applied in the mechanical and plant engineering sector. Based on a company survey, the requirements for digital retrofit solutions are analyzed, discrepancies with existing systems derived, and demands as well as possible solutions for the digitalization of production plants presented.

2013 ◽  
Vol 712-715 ◽  
pp. 3093-3100
Author(s):  
Xuan Guo Xu ◽  
Yun Fei Wang ◽  
Xiao Fei Li

Enterprise flexibility is a very important factor for the development of a company which facing a dynamic unpredictable market environment. Workforce flexibility has a determining effect in making a system flexible. The chemical plant construction project characteristic was analyzed, pointed out some unreasonable status of the workforce flexibility during the construction process, and presented a new way through functional and numerical flexibility analysis to optimize the workforce flexibility in an equipment installation project case. Some good advice to improve workforce flexibility is presented.


2019 ◽  
Vol 109 (04) ◽  
pp. 275-279
Author(s):  
L. Nielsen ◽  
P. Klausing ◽  
P. Nyhuis

Der Einsatz von Multiprojektmanagement ist in Fabriken erforderlich, um die permanenten Anpassungen des Produktionssystems in einem turbulenten Marktumfeld durchzuführen. In diesem Kontext wird vor allem der Bedarf eines zusammenhängenden und einheitlichen Zielsystems deutlich. Die Entwicklung eines Zielsystems für Multiprojektmanagement in Fabriken erlaubt der Fabrikleitung unter anderem Projektpriorisierungsentscheidungen trotz zahlreicher Zielkonflikte bewusst zu treffen.   Multi-project management is a necessary task in factories to permanently adjust a production system in a turbulent market environment. In this context, the need for a coherent and consistent target system is particularly evident. The development of a target system for multi-project management in factories enables factory leaders to make conscious project prioritisation decisions despite numerous conflicts of objectives.


10.5772/56837 ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 5 ◽  
pp. 28 ◽  
Author(s):  
Filippo De Carlo ◽  
Orlando Borgia ◽  
Mario Tucci

One of the most challenging issues in manual assembly lines is to achieve the best balance of workloads. There are many analytic approaches to solve this problem, but they are often neglected, since they are time-consuming and require high level engineering skills. Fashion bags packaging lines must comply with a number of different products with low production volumes, while the organization of the line is often under the mere responsibility of the foreman, who balances workloads in an empirical way. The aim of this work is to evaluate the effectiveness of the arrangement of bucket brigades (BBs) for an assembly line of luxury handbags. To do this, it was decided to perform a testing activity in a company producing fashion handbags in order to compare the self-made design with the BBs and with a simple assembly line balancing problem algorithm. The originality of this research lies in the fact that there are no studies in the literature on BBs applied to the packaging of highly variable small batches. The results were excellent, showing the advantages of BBs in terms of flexibility, the reduction of work in the process and the ability to handle small anomalies.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Supriyo Supriyo

Human life with all its activities in order to meet the needs of life always will always faced the possibility of risk either directly or indirectly, can occur in the short term or long term. A possibility of the occurrence or risk had certainly will affect the activity to be done And adversely affect the economy of a family and even a company, if the risks that occur have a vital impact on the family or an organization. Many failures within a company's organization are due to unforeseen risks occurring as for example the company never thinks that a newly established company is still in the short run abruptly because a workforce lacking control in the production system creates a great fire and spends all and has a bad impact For the economy of a family and even a company, if the risks that occur have a vital impact on the family or an organization. Many failures within a company's organization are due to unforeseen risks occurring as for example the company never thinks that a newly established company is still in the short run abruptly because a workforce lacking control in the production system creates a terrible fire and consumes all the company's assets Newly established. Everyone or anyone else would not want the incident to happen and befall themselves and his business in the future. Keywords: Islamic perspective, Risk management


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rahma Juita

In the implementation of a financial administration and issues concerning finance that is a very important and very decisive field in the discussion or study of education administration. Regarding funding in administration, this is the part that is very influential at the level of the education unit. It is the process of implementing a learning program related to the learning and teaching process in schools with other fields.In the field of finance and financing, it really needs to be managed properly and thoroughly, so that the funds that have been obtained can be used to carry out education programs optimally in order to support and also be able to achieve the desired educational goals. Funds that have been obtained must be used as well as possible to meet the needs of schools, because as we know so far in education programs or schools, the problem is not far from financial problems, or lack of funds, especially related to the crisis situation money like this now. officers in this field must have a high level of accuracy and uphold honesty in order to manage financial matters in a company. Reporting for all activities related to financial management in schools, must and must be reported periodically using predetermined procedures. Financial administration is an activity related to finance, in order to achieve a company's objectives, this form of administration is like recording or accounting of expenses and financial income of a company or group.


Author(s):  
Ioan Constantin Dima

The use of the systems theory in dealing with the industrial companies enables the use of cybernetics to this effect. This leads to considering the company as a cybernetic system, highlighting all the company's characteristics. This chapter is an application of the systems theory in the study of industrial companies. This chapter addresses issues such as the analysis of a company as “cybernetic system,” production system-“the company” cybernetic system relation, applying the systemic theory to analyse a company's functions, contemporary theories on a company's structure, and the full cycle of a company's operation. The chapter analyses how a company's activity can be controlled.


2014 ◽  
Vol 42 (3) ◽  
pp. 3-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haydn Shaughnessy

Purpose – The author warns that nowadays a company must learn to be “co-productive” with an app developer community, a supplier community, a content community, an advocacy community or a customer ecosystem in order to stay competitive through continuous innovation. Leaders need new tools to promote informed decisions. Design/methodology/approach – The article shows how companies monitoring dynamic ecosystem change can develop crowd-based reporting scorecards to guide decision making. Findings – Increasingly it is the innovations and expertise of the ecosystem, not the talents and resources of the firm, that are crucial to its future wealth generation. But many of the consequences of ecosystem change are, in fact, unmanageable in any traditional sense. An experimental way to identify the uncertainty produced by a dynamic ecosystem offers decision support. Practical implications – The uncertainty monitoring experiments described in this article can clarify the risk levels and the need for preparatory investments. They offer a high level view of the dynamics of the new market ecosystem environment. Originality/value – This article offers cutting-edge insights for managers struggling to make decisions about investments related to the dynamic ecosystem of users, suppliers, partners and customers in their companies’ markets.


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 23
Author(s):  
M. Chorna ◽  
O. Shumilo ◽  
H. Zabrodska

The article highlights topicality of an issue related to assessing economic security of retail companies, which face hazards and threats under contemporary unstable economic conditions, for making decisions concerning ensuring a high level of the economic security, efficiency, and sustainable development of a company in general. The authors have developed a model of forming a database for assessing economic security of retail companies using mathematical modelling in order to avoid difficulties in the process of forming the database. Application of mathematical methods enables to create the more informative database, which will be used to conduct a more thorough analysis. This allows to make effective managerial decisions regarding ensuring a high level of economic security of a retail company. A methodical tool of M. Pohozhykh and M. Safronova underlies the model of forming the database for assessing economic security of a retail company applying methods of mathematical modelling. The methodical tool consists in modelling an n-dimensional geometric shape, namely a n- dimensional parallelepiped, taking into account properties of the Euclidean space. The model of forming the database for conducting an assessment is an outcome of the scientific research.


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