Dukungan Sosial dan Postpartum Depression pada Ibu Suku Jawa

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji hubungan antara dukungan sosial dan postpartum depression pada ibu Suku Jawa pasca melahirkan. Hipotesis dalam penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan negatif antara dukungan sosial dengan postpartum depression pada ibu Suku Jawa pasca melahirkan. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian kuantitatif korelasional dan pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling pada 34 ibu Suku Jawa pasca melahirkan. Alat ukur yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini, yaitu: Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) dan Postpartum Social Support Questionnaire (PSSQ). Hasil penelitian menunjukan koefisien korelasi (r) = 0,138 dengan nilai sig = 0,219 (p <0,05), artinya tidak terdapat hubungan negatif antara dukungan sosial dengan postpartum depression pada ibu Suku Jawa setelah melahirkan. Sehingga, hipotesis yang diajukan dalam penelitian ini tidak diterima.

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Assessment of the risk of postpartum depression and the support expected and received by women within a year of giving birth

Polish Journal of Public Health ◽

10.2478/pjph-2021-0012 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 131 (1) ◽

pp. 62-66

Author(s):

Edyta Gałęziowska ◽

Karolina Kicińska ◽

Zdzisława Szadowska-Szlachetka ◽

Renata Domżał-Drzewicka

Keyword(s):

Social Support ◽

Postpartum Depression ◽

Postnatal Depression ◽

Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale ◽

Depression Scale ◽

Depression Symptoms ◽

First Year ◽

The Social ◽

Baby Blues ◽

Post Natal Depression

Abstract Introduction. Postpartum depression (post-natal depression, pure postpartum depression, PPD) is one of three types of post-natal mood disorders. The degree (severity) of this disorder may be defined as moderate or severe. A milder form of depression is postpartum sadness (baby blues), while the untreated depression can develop into a very severe form of depression called postpartum psychosis Aim. The aim of the work was to analyse the incidence and severity of postpartum depression symptoms in women in the first year after giving birth, evaluated by the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale, and the social support received and expected by them. Material and methods. This paper presents the severity of depressive symptoms in 150 women measured by the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale in the first year after their giving birth as well as the support received by them and the demand for it. Results. More than half of the women filling in the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale achieved a result indicating a high risk of postpartum depression (more than 12 points). The severity of postpartum depression symptoms depended on the place of residence of women, was related to attendance antenatal classes, breastfeeding and the support received. Conclusions. It would be advisable to initially assess the risk of postpartum depression in women immediately after childbirth and the social support available to them.

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Social Support and Postpartum Depression in Human Immuno Deficiency Virus (HIV) Patients

Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology ◽

10.32771/inajog.v2i3.392 ◽

2016 ◽

Author(s):

Wahyudi Wahyudi ◽

Yudianto B Saroyo ◽

Jose MS Adjie ◽

Sylvia D Elvira

Keyword(s):

Social Support ◽

Postpartum Depression ◽

Postnatal Depression ◽

Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale ◽

Depression Scale ◽

Research Subjects ◽

Hiv Patients ◽

Chi Square ◽

Exact Test ◽

Human Immuno Deficiency Virus

Objective: To evaluate the relationship between social support given to HIV patients with the incidence of postpartum depression. Method: All HIV patients who had delivery in Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo hospital and Prof. dr. Sulianti Saroso hospital during the period of October 2012 to March 2013 were enrolled as research subjects. We performed depression screening with the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) and to measure the social support provided by Social Support Questionnaire/Kuesioner Dukungan Sosial (KDS). Statistical analysis was done using Fisher’s exact test, Chi-square and unpaired t-test. Result: We found a total of 34.1% of subjects who experienced postpartum depression, in which 40% did not received proper social support. Considering the demographic characteristics of the subjects who experienced depression, 70% was in age group 20-35 years, 56.7% of subjects had low education level and 70% was primiparous. Conclusion: Social support has a protective effect towards postpartum depression in HIV patients. [Indones J Obstet Gynecol 2014; 3: 117-120] Keywords: Edinburgh postnatal depression scale, HIV, (kuesioner dukungan sosial), postpartum depression, social support

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A clinical study of postpartum depression and its association with postnatal factors

International Journal of Reproduction Contraception Obstetrics and Gynecology ◽

10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20181843 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 7 (6) ◽

pp. 2120

Author(s):

Poonam Mathur ◽

Rahul Mathur ◽

Archana Singh

Keyword(s):

Postpartum Depression ◽

Postnatal Depression ◽

Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale ◽

Depression Scale ◽

Physical Change ◽

Perinatal Factors ◽

Adverse Perinatal Outcome ◽

Multiple Factors ◽

Poor Concentration ◽

Postnatal Factors

Background: The postpartum period is a time of tremendous emotional and physical change for most women as they adapt to new roles and alteration in their physiology. Postpartum depression has seen its rise lately. Multiple factors might be responsible for causation. Symptoms include depression, tearfulness, emotional liability, guilt, anorexia, sleep disorders, feeling inadequate, detachment from the baby, poor concentration, forgetfulness, fatigue, and irritability.Methods: We have conducted a study in 225 postpartum females and assessed them for depression and associated postnatal depression. The 10-question Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) was used for assessing depression.Results: Depression was evaluated as 6%. It was also found that 2% mothers with IUD babies developed postnatal depression. 1.33% cases with babies having congenital anomaly developed postnatal depression. 1.33% cases with babies having nursery admission developed postnatal depression. This has been correlated with many other studies.Conclusions: It is found that perinatal factors do affect postnatal depression as it is found in mothers who have an adverse perinatal outcome. Further research is implicated in this field.

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EFEKTIFITAS MEDIA BOOKLET UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KONDISI PSIKOLOGIS SUAMI SETELAH ISTRI BERSALIN

Jurnal Ners Indonesia ◽

10.31258/jni.8.2.179-190 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 9 (1) ◽

pp. 179

Author(s):

Misrawati Misrawati ◽

Yulia Irvani Dewi ◽

Yufitriana Amir

Keyword(s):

Postnatal Depression ◽

Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale ◽

Depression Scale ◽

P Value ◽

Purposive Sampling ◽

Group Design

Perubahan kondisi psikologis setelah bersalin bukan hanya terjadi pada ibu yang mengalami persalinan, namun suami pun mengalami perubahan psikologis. Perubahan psikologis pada suami ini mulai dari yang ringan dalam bentuk cemas bahkan menjadi lebih berat yang disebut paternal postnatal depression (PPND). Pendidikan kesehatan dengan menggunakan media booklet merupakan salah satu langkah yang dapat mengatasi masalah ini, namun sejauh ini keefektifannya belum diteliti. Penelitian ini bertujuan meningkatkan kondisi psikologis suami setelah istri bersalin. Desain penelitian adalah quasi eksperiment dengan rancangan penelitian nonequivalent kontrol group design. Penelitian dilakukan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Harapan Raya dan Puskesmas Lima Puluh Pekanbaru. Sampel dipilih dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling dengan memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Responden berjumlah sebanyak 34 orang yang dibagi menjadi 17 orang kelompok eksperimen dan 17 orang kelompok kontrol. Pada pertemuan pertama diberikan penilaian terhadap skoring kondisi psikologis menggunakan instrumen Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS), kemudian Kelompok eksperimen diberikan pendidikan kesehatan menggunakan Booklet, sedangkan kelompok kontrol sesuai kebiasaannya. Pada hari ke delapan diberikan kembali penilaian kondisi psikologis. Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa terjadi penurunan nilai skoring EPDS pada kelompok ekperimen sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol terjadi peningkatan nilai skoring EPDS. Dari uji statistik menggunakan Uji T Independent didapat ada perbedaan signifikan nilai EPDS sesudah perlakuan pada kedua kelompok dengan P value (0,000). Dapat disimpulkan bahawa pendidikan kesehatan menggunakan media booklet efektif meningkatkan kondisi psikologis suami setelah istri bersalin. Perlu tindak lanjut dari tenaga kesehatan dalam melakukan pendidikan kesehatan bukan hanya pada ibu yang akan bersalin tetapi juga perlu diberikan kepada suami dalam mempersiapkan kondisi psikologisnya.

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Differential Predictors of Postpartum Depression and Anxiety: The Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale Hebrew Version Two Factor Structure Construct Validity

Maternal and Child Health Journal ◽

10.1007/s10995-017-2345-5 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 21 (12) ◽

pp. 2237-2244 ◽

Cited By ~ 5

Author(s):

Rena Bina ◽

Donna Harrington

Keyword(s):

Postpartum Depression ◽

Construct Validity ◽

Factor Structure ◽

Postnatal Depression ◽

Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale ◽

Depression Scale ◽

Depression And Anxiety ◽

Hebrew Version

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Screening for postpartum depression with the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale in an indigent population: Does a directed interview improve detection rates compared with the standard self-completed questionnaire?

The Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine ◽

10.1080/14767050801995084 ◽

2008 ◽

Vol 21 (5) ◽

pp. 321-325 ◽

Cited By ~ 12

Author(s):

Lillian M. Kaminsky ◽

Joceyln Carlo ◽

Michael V. Muench ◽

Carl Nath ◽

John T. Harrigan ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Postpartum Depression ◽

Postnatal Depression ◽

Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale ◽

Depression Scale ◽

Detection Rates ◽

Indigent Population

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Determination of the Prevalence of Postpartum Depression and Risk Factors Among Postpartum Patients at a Tertiary Government Urban Hospital Using the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale-Filipino Translation (EPDS-F): A Cross-Sectional Study

10.21203/rs.3.rs-34244/v1 ◽

2020 ◽

Author(s):

Maria Carmina Lorenzana Santiago ◽

Maria Antonia Esteban Habana

Keyword(s):

Risk Factors ◽

Regression Analysis ◽

Postpartum Depression ◽

Postnatal Depression ◽

Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale ◽

Mode Of Delivery ◽

Depression Scale ◽

Cross Sectional Study ◽

Sectional Study ◽

Cross Sectional

Abstract Background Postpartum depression (PPD) occurs in 10-15% of deliveries worldwide. Unfortunately there is a dearth of local studies on its exact prevalence. Method This cross-sectional study aimed to determine the prevalence of and risk factors for PPD among postpartum patients at a tertiary government hospital using the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale-Filipino Translation (EPDS-F), a 10-point questionnaire translated into Filipino and previously validated. Four hundred patients within 8 weeks postpartum were recruited and their EPDS-F scores and sociodemographic, medical and personal history, and delivery and perinatal outcome data were obtained. Results The overall prevalence of PPD was 14.5%, which is within the known worldwide prevalence. Among those that had family incomes below PhP10,000, the proportion that had high EPDS-F scores was 68.8%, while those that had low EPDS-F scores was 48.8% (significant at p=0.001). Among those that finished below tertiary education, the proportion that had high EPDS-F scores was 81%, while those that had low EPDS-F scores was 59.9% (significant at p=0.002). Among those who delivered vaginally, 62.1% had high EPDS-F scores vs 44.2% low EPDS-F (p=0.03). Of those that had epidural anesthesia (106 or 26.5%), 44.8% had high EPDS scores and 26.0% had low EPDS-F scores (p=0.04). Regression analysis showed that having an abdominal delivery is correlated with a lower EPDS-F score by 0.87% by logistic regression and 0.46 % by probit regression. Having a higher educational attainment and monthly income are associated with a lower EPDS-F score by regression analysis. Conclusions The prevalence may be skewed because a tertiary government institution caters to delicate pregnancies and those in low socioeconomic brackets. It may be worthwhile to compare responses from a public versus a private institution, also urban versus rural areas. It would be interesting also to evaluate the mode of delivery variable and how exactly it correlates with the development of postpartum depression.

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