scholarly journals GAMETE DONATION. ETHICAL AND LEGAL ASPECTS

2020 ◽  
pp. 13-19
Author(s):  
L. Chalova ◽  
V. Lokshin ◽  
A. Guseva ◽  
A. Kinzhibayev
Keyword(s):  
In Vitro Fertilization ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
World Literature ◽  
Assisted Reproductive Technologies ◽  
Reproductive Technologies ◽  
Legal Aspects ◽  
Gamete Donation ◽  
Vitro Fertilization ◽  
National Legislation

This world literature review tries to determine the significance of the gamete donation in the field of assisted reproductive technologies as well as the availability of treatment methods using donation in in vitro fertilization programs. Gamete donation is regulated by every country's national legislation system, and quite often the laws vary between the states. There are practically no universal standards and/or rules in this area, which, in turn, leads to an ambivalent reaction towards reproductive practices.

Legal restrictions on pre-implantation genetic diagnostics in the framework of in vitro fertilization procedure: foreign experience and Russian perspective

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
N.A. Altinnik , S.S. Zenin , V.V. Komarova et all
Keyword(s):  
In Vitro Fertilization ◽  
Assisted Reproductive Technologies ◽  
Genetic Diseases ◽  
Genetic Diagnosis ◽  
Reproductive Technologies ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Genetic Diagnostics ◽  
Vitro Fertilization ◽  
Medical Indications

The article discusses the factors that determine the content of the legal limitations of pre-implantation genetic diagnosis in the framework of the in vitro fertilization procedure, taking into account international experience and modern domestic regulatory legal regulation of the field of assisted reproductive technologies. The authors substantiates the conclusion that it is necessary to legislate a list of medical indications for preimplantation genetic diagnosis, as well as the categories of hereditary or other genetic diseases diagnosed in the framework of this procedure.

scholarly journals Prevalence of pathogenic copy number variants among children conceived by donor oocyte

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sandra Monfort ◽  
Carmen Orellana ◽  
Silvestre Oltra ◽  
Mónica Rosello ◽  
Alfonso Caro-Llopis ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
In Vitro Fertilization ◽  
Copy Number ◽  
Assisted Reproductive Technologies ◽  
Copy Number Variants ◽  
Reproductive Technologies ◽  
Significant Excess ◽  
Vitro Fertilization ◽  
Donor Oocyte ◽  
Increased Risk

AbstractDevelopment of assisted reproductive technologies to address infertility has favored the birth of many children in the last years. The majority of children born with these treatments are healthy, but some concerns remain on the safety of these medical procedures. We have retrospectively analyzed both the fertilization method and the microarray results in all those children born between 2010 and 2019 with multiple congenital anomalies, developmental delay and/or autistic spectrum disorder (n = 486) referred for array study in our center. This analysis showed a significant excess of pathogenic copy number variants among those patients conceived after in vitro fertilization with donor oocyte with respect to those patients conceived by natural fertilization (p = 0.0001). On the other hand, no significant excess of pathogenic copy number variants was observed among patients born by autologous oocyte in vitro fertilization. Further studies are necessary to confirm these results and in order to identify the factors that may contribute to an increased risk of genomic rearrangements, as well as consider the screening for genomic alterations after oocyte donation in prenatal diagnosis.

scholarly journals Effiency of in vitro fertilization of patiens with uterine myoma

2012 ◽  
Vol 61 (4) ◽  
pp. 113-118 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vitaliy Fedorovich Bezhenar ◽  
Igor Yurievich Kogan ◽  
Andrey Kirillovich Dolinskiy ◽  
Maria Grigor'vna Chmaro
Keyword(s):  
In Vitro Fertilization ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Reproductive Technologies ◽  
Uterine Myoma ◽  
Surgical Strategy ◽  
Vitro Fertilization

The aim of this research was a literature review about the main questions of reproductive technologies in patients with uterine myoma. Analysis of literature demonstrated that surgical strategy in patients with uterine myoma should be individualized

scholarly journals Islam, Assisted Reproductive Technologies, and the Middle Eastern State

1970 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marcia C. Inhorn
Keyword(s):  
In Vitro Fertilization ◽  
Assisted Reproductive Technologies ◽  
Middle Eastern ◽  
Reproductive Technologies ◽  
Third Party ◽  
Vitro Fertilization ◽  
Eastern State ◽  
Nation States

Assisted reproductive technologies, such as in vitro fertilization, have made their way to the Middle Eastern nation states. However, in the Sunni-dominant countries, third-party donation of sperm, eggs, embryos, and uteruses (as in surrogacy) is banned, leading some Sunni Muslim couples to travel to Iran and Lebanon, where Shia Muslim clergy have allowed donor technologies.

scholarly journals The effect of combined oral contraceptives and hormone therapy during assisted reproductive technologies on the function of the hemostatic system in non-pregnant and pregnant women

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-18
Author(s):  
E. V. Kirakosyan ◽  
E. A. Sosnova
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Hormone Therapy ◽  
Oral Contraceptives ◽  
World Literature ◽  
Assisted Reproductive Technologies ◽  
Reproductive Technologies ◽  
Combined Oral Contraceptives ◽  
Vitro Fertilization ◽  
Hemostatic System

A review of 130 sources of world literature was conducted in the databases Scopus, Web of Science, MedLine, Cochrane CENTRAL, Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews (CDSR), Database of Abstracts of Reviews of Effectiveness (DARE), EMBASE, Global Health, CyberLeninka, RSCI on the problem of the effect of combined oral contraceptives and hormone therapy during assisted reproductive technologies on the function of the hemostatic system in non-pregnant and pregnant women. In this review, we have summarized and analyzed information on the effect of sex hormones entering the womans body from the outside on individual links and the hemostatic system as a whole, determined the relationship between drug administration and thrombotic complications, optimized the sequence of diagnosis of conditions predisposing to thrombosis, substantiated the tactics of preparation and management patients taking exogenous hormones before and during pregnancy, including through in vitro fertilization.

Assisted reproductive technologies and their impact on a woman's body

2021 ◽  
pp. 239-242
Author(s):  
A.A. Fil ◽  
◽  
E.L. Sorokin ◽  
O.V. Kolenko ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
In Vitro Fertilization ◽  
Assisted Reproductive Technologies ◽  
Reproductive Technologies ◽  
Vascular Pathology ◽  
Timely Manner ◽  
Fertilization Program ◽  
Vitro Fertilization ◽  
Hemostatic System ◽  
Retinal Pathology

A review of the literature data is presented, which indicates the possible influence of assisted reproductive technologies (ART) on the formation of both systemic and retinal vascular pathology. Despite the fact that the overall incidence of thromboembolic complications as a result of the use of ART is low, nevertheless, in women included in the in vitro fertilization program, their risk increases by 10 times. Therefore, due to the adverse effect of these drugs on the hemostatic system of a woman, ophthalmologists should be more wary of them in order to detect vascular retinal pathology in a timely manner. Key words: assisted reproductive technologies, in vitro fertilization, hyperestrogenism, vascular retinal pathology.

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