Risky behavior of participating in road traffic by electric motorbikes, electric bicycles by students of Le Hong phong

2020 ◽  
Vol 04 (04) ◽  
pp. 130-138
Author(s):  
Duc Manh Duong ◽  
◽  
Thuy Dung Hoang ◽  
Viet Cuong Pham

Objective: describe some risky behaviors when participating in road traffic by electric motorbikes, electric bicycles of pupils of Le Hong Phong High School, Nam Dinh province in 2019. Research Methodology: This was a cross-sectional study, using quantitative research methods with the participation of 235 pupils of Le Hong Phong High School, Nam Dinh province in the period of May to October, 2019. Results and recomendations: More than 235 students using electric bicycles and electric motorbikes, with 37.9% speed control violations, 31.1% of whom had committed a violation, a helmet violation was 31.1 % and 42.4% have ever used a mobile phone while driving, the act of passing a red light, going in the wrong lane and crossing a line also has a violation rate of over 50%. More than 90% of students know that it is prohibited by law. Conclusion: Research shows that there is a need for more effective forms of communication about compliance with the Law on Traffic Safety. The provincial authorities should comprehensively implement measures to ensure traffic safety, especially the regular and complete school area and specific penalties. Keywords: risk behavior, traffic safety, electric bicycles, electric motorbikes, high school students, speeding, helmets

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 564-572
Author(s):  
Indri Wahyuningsih ◽  
Syahra Ramdana

Knowledge and Safety Riding Behavior Among High School StudentsBackground: Young people are the most involved in traffic accidents in Indonesia, because of the risky driving style. High school students belong to one of the young age groups with an average age of 15-18 years. To ensure traffic safety, a safety riding program was established which includes disciplinary behavior in driving rules and procedures. Own behavior is influenced by factors, one of which is knowledge. Knowledge as a stimulus or stimulus and becomes the basis for action.Purpose: To find the relationship between knowledge and safety riding behavior among high school students.Method: This study used an analytical observational method with a cross sectional approach, and a simple radom sampling technique. The sample was obtained as many as 164 respondents. Then the data were analyzed using spearman rank correlation with a significance level of 5%.Results: Most of the respondents have good knowledge (67.1%), as well as behavior, the majority of respondents have safe driving behavior (82.9%). The results of the spearman rank correlation analysis showed a p-value of 0.120 or greater than a significance of 5% (p> 0.05).Conclusion: There is no significant relationship between knowledge and safety riding behavior.Keywords: Knowledge; Safety riding behavior; High school studentsPendahuluan: Kalangan usia muda merupakan yang paling banyak terlibat kasus kecelakaan lalu lintas di Indonesia, diakibatkan gaya berkendara yang beresiko. Siswa SMA termasuk salah satu kelompok usia muda dengan usia rata-rata 15-18 tahun. Untuk menjamin keselamatan lalu lintas, dibentuk program safety riding yang mencakup perilaku disiplin dalam aturan dan tatacara berkendara. Perilaku sendiri dipengaruhi faktor pembentuk salah satunya pengetahuan. Pengetahuan sebagai ransangan atau stimulus dan menjadi dasar dalam bertindak. Tujuan: penelitian ini ingin mencari hubungan pengetahuan dengan perilaku safety riding pada siswa SMA.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional, dan teknik sampling simple radom sampling. Sampel diperoleh sebanyak 164 responden. Kemudian data dianalisis menggunakan korelasi spearman rank dengan tingkat kemaknaan 5%.Hasil: Sebagian besar responden memiliki pengetahuan dengan kategori baik (67,1%), begitupun dengan perilaku, mayoritas responden memiliki perilaku berkendara  aman (82,9%). Hasil analisis korelasi spearman rank didapatkan p-value 0,120 atau lebih besar dari kemaknaan 5% (p>0,05).Simpulan: Tidak terdapat hubungan signifikan antara pengetahuan dengan perilaku safety riding. 


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 70
Author(s):  
Nur Rohmah

Base on various reports, stated that many teens already trapped in unhealthy reproductive behavior, including sexual behavior before marriage. Based on the survey results Indonesian Family Planning Association (IPPA) East Kalimantan in 2008. Of the 300 adolescents (aged 13-20 years) 12% of respondents claimed to have had sex. This study aims to determine the relationship Attitudes and Patterns of Communication With Parents with Premarital Sex Behavior in High School Students in Private Samarinda in 2010. This study is observational method "Cross Sectional Study". with a total sample of 102 students. Data were obtained from questionnaires answered. The analysis is the analysis of uni-variate and bi-variate with Chi Square Test. Uni- variate analysis of the data obtained from 102 respondents as much as 3% had sex should husband and wife, and 2% had had sex in the past month and 1% had had sex in a last month . Behavior different sexual risk among respondents as many as 17% of respondents which high risk behavior , and only 5% who do not have risky behaviors. Bi-variate analysis showed an association with the attitude of premarital sexual behavior p = 0.028 and no association with the communication patterns of premarital sexual behavior (p = 0061). This study is expected the cooperation between teachers and parents to provide education and knowledge about good reproductive health in order to fortify the attitude and behavior of Private High School Youth in Samarinda


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vahid Ranaei ◽  
Laleh Hassani ◽  
Alireza Shahab Jahanlou ◽  
Ghodratollah Roshanaei ◽  
Forouzan Rezapur-Shahkolai

Abstract Background: Road traffic injuries are known as one of the leading causes of death of young people in the world. Therefore, the present study was conducted to investigating the effective factors on safe traffic behavior of high school students in Hamadan using the theory of planned behavior. Methods: The present study is a cross-sectional-analytical study. The population of this study was all high school male students in Hamadan in the academic year 2020, of which 414 were selected by stratified random sampling method. The data collection tool was a researcher-made questionnaire that was conducted and were confirmed its validity and reliability. Results: Findings from Spearman correlation analysis and multiple regression showed that there is a significant positive relationship between knowledge (p<0.001), attitudes towards behavior (p<0.001), subjective norms (p<0.001) and perceived behavioral control (p<0.001) with students' behavioral intention. Also, was significant the effect of perceived behavioral control (P <0.001) and behavioral intention (P <0.001) on traffic safety behavior. Conclusion: Based on the findings, it can be concluded that the theory of planned behavior can be useful in predicting safe traffic behaviors.


2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-22
Author(s):  
Sarita Tuladhar ◽  
Jamuna Gurung

Introduction: Conjunctivitis is a common health problem in Nepal. It is inflammation of conjunctiva presenting as red eye. It is a communicable eye disease. Health education to the students and proper management can help spread of the disease. Knowledge of conjunctivitis among school students will help in prevention of the disease. So the study was carried out to assess the knowledge of conjunctivitis among high school students in Pokhara valley of Western Nepal. Materials/ Methods: A school based cross sectional study was performed among six government schools in western Nepal from May 2019 to June 2019. Students from grade eight, nine and ten were included in the study. Data was collected using structured questionnaire including demographic data, knowledge regarding sign symptoms of conjunctivitis, treatment, prevention, complication of conjunctivitis. Data was analysed using SPSS version 11.6. Result: A total of 523 students were included in the study. The mean age of the students was 14.7 ± 1.2 years with majority of females (53%). Nearly 2/3rd of the students (61.6%) had heard of conjunctivitis. Majority of the students (87.4%) of the students mentioned that it is communicable while 80.3% of the students correctly mentioned its etiology. Majority of the students (97.9%) mentioned that it is curable with treatment as first option (97.5%). Majority of the students (98.3%) correctly responded to the preventive measures but majority of the students (83.2%) wrongly mentioned mode of transmission. Conclusion: Secondary school students in Western Nepal have poor knowledge of conjunctivitis. Appropriate eye health education should be given to school students to prevent rapid spread of infective conjunctivitis.  


2021 ◽  
Vol 05 (04) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ngoc Binh Nguyen ◽  
Kim Anh Le ◽  
Quang Dat Truong

Backgrounds: Physical violence in schools is a fairly common problem in Vietnam. However, current studies pay little attention to violence in private schools. Objectives: The study aims to estimate the prevalence and related sociodemographic factors of school physical violence among students at Hiep Hoa 5 private high school in Bac Giang province in Northern Vietnam. Methods: This was a school-based cross-sectional survey using a random sample technique with a multistage process from April to June 2019. Main findings: 412 students participated in the study, and the results indicated that 55/412 (13.3%) students were both perpetrators and victims of school violence. While 16.7% of students performed physical violence, 27.9% of students suffered physical violence by other students in the past six months. Experiencing physical violence was associated with sociodemographic characteristics such as gender, grade, exposure to physical violence in the media, time playing action games and witnessing violent events in the living place... Conclusions: More than 13% of students are perpetrators and victims of physical violence by their peers at a rural private high school. This prevalence is significantly correlated with individual factors. The results suggest that a greater focus on young people's educational activities should be provided to direct their development, including preventing physical violence. Keywords: Physical violence, high school students, perpetrators and victims.


Author(s):  
Ibrahim Ibrahim ◽  
Sukma Sahreni

Various factors causing premarital sexual behavior are loosening of supervision from parents and schools, lack of faith in God, low education in religious values, social influences, easy to absorb western cultures that are currently rife in Indonesia, mass media as well as the internet that provides a variety of positive and negative information. This type of research is a descriptive-analytic study with a cross-sectional approach, which was conducted in February 2017. The population of this study was students of class XII Natural Sciences and Social Sciences of Kartini High School in Batam City, totaling 111 people. Sampling with random sampling technique, as many as 84 people. Data obtained from filling out the questionnaire to respondents, then the data were analyzed univariately and bivariate by computer using the Chi-Square Statistical Test. The results showed that students who had good knowledge about premarital sex were 32 students (38.1%), students who had sufficient knowledge about premarital sex were 24 students (28.6d%) and students who had less knowledge about premarital sex as many as 28 students (33.3%). The results showed that students who had good attitudes about premarital sex were 44 students (52.4%), students who had sufficient attitudes about premarital sex were 21 (25.0%) and students who had fewer attitudes about premarital sex were 19 students (22.6%). Statistical test results show (P = 0,000) meaning that there is a relationship between knowledge and attitudes of adolescents about premarital sex in Batam City Kartini High School in 2018. From the results of the study it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between Premarital Sex Knowledge and Premarital Sexual Attitudes in Kartini High School students in Batam City in 2018.


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