scholarly journals NEXUS BETWEEN INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL AND FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE: AN INVESTIGATION OF CHINESE MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY

2020 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
pp. 1-19
Author(s):  
Jian Xu ◽  
Feng Liu
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Manufacturing Industry ◽  
Listed Companies ◽  
Profit Margin ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Net Profit ◽  
Chinese Manufacturing Industry ◽  
The Impact

How to manage financial performance through the utilization of intellectual capital (IC) is an important issue in the knowledge economy. The objective of this study is to investigate the impact of IC on financial performance for manufacturing listed companies in the Chinese context. Financial performance is measured from two distinct aspects: (1) firm profitability, measured through earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA), net profit margin (NPM), and gross profit margin (GPM), and (2) corporate return, measured through return on investment (ROI), return on assets (ROA), and return on equity (ROE). The results show a positive relationship between NPM, GPM, ROI, ROA, ROE, and IC (measured through the market-to-book ratio). In addition, the more intangible-intensive manufacturing listed companies exhibit better financial performance. The study provides evidence that higher investment in IC can improve value creation in the emerging economies.

scholarly journals KONTRIBUSI PROFITABILITAS TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN LABA PT. BANK RAKYAT INDONESIA (PERSERO), TBK

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wulan Purnama Rais ◽  
Nur Fiskayani Yustika ◽  
Adhe Alda Rezky Darmawan ◽  
Muhammad Irfai Sohilauw
Keyword(s):  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Profit Margin ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Microsoft Excel ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Net Profit ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Profit Growth

The purpose of this study is to examine and evaluate the impact of return on assets (ROA), return on equity (ROE), and net profit margin (NPM) on PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero), Tbk's profit growth. The method of explanatory analysis with a quantitative approach is used in this study. From 2010 to 2019, secondary data were analyzed quarterly, yielding 40 observations. The data was analyzed with Microsoft Excel 2013 and SPSS Version 21. Using multiple linear regression analysis, Return On Assets (ROA) / X1 had a negative and insignificant effect on Profit Growth (Y) of PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero), Tbk from 2010 to 2019. However, Return On Assets (ROE) / X2 and Net Profit Margin (NPM) / X3 have a positive and significant impact on Changes in Profit (Y) PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero), Tbk from 2010 to 2019.

scholarly journals The Effect of Financial Performance Measured With Rentability Ratio Against Dividend Payout Ratio (Empirical Study on Manufacturing Companies Group Listed on BEI)

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (01) ◽  
Author(s):  
Imas Della Fauzi ◽  
Rukmini Rukmini
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Return On Investment ◽  
Hypothesis Test ◽  
Profit Margin ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
F Test ◽  
Dividend Payout ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Net Profit

This study aims to examine whether there is a significant effect of the company's financial performance as measured by the ratio of profitability with Return on Assets (ROA), Return On Equity (ROE), Return On Investment (ROI) and Net Profit Margin (NPM) to Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR). The data collected is obtained from the financial statements of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange period 2013-2015. The analysis used to know how big the influence of ROA, ROE, ROI NPM to DPR company, writer do statistical analysis done by using descriptive analysis, doubled linear regression, correlation coefficient and coefficient of determination. While testing the hypothesis using F test for simultaneous test and t test partially, using SPSS 16. Based on the results of data processing, obtained regression equation Y = 31.225 + 1.209 X₁ - 0.106 X₂ + 0.505 X₃ - 0.708 X₄ + ε, analysis results Statistics simultaneously obtained the value of determination coefficient of 28.3%. While the rest equal to 71.7% influenced by other factors. Based on hypothesis test by using significant level α = 0,05 result of F test, show that together regression model can be used to explain the relation between Return on Asset, Return On Equity, Return On Investment and Net Profit Margin to Dividend Payout Ratio. Keywords: Return on Assets, Return on Equity, Return On Investment and Net Profit Margin, Dividend Payout Ratio

FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS ON KSP TRI DHARMA ARTHA SEPUTIH RAMAN.

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Suwarto Suwarto
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Profit Margin ◽  
Financial Statement ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Current Ratio ◽  
Savings And Loans ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Net Profit ◽  
Equity Ratio ◽  
Solvency Ratio

This research is motivation to know the financial performance of ksp so that the management of the ksp can perform their duties and obligations well in accordance with the objectives of the cooperative in general.The purpose of this study to determine the financial performance of ksp based on the ratio of Liquidity, Solvency and Profitability on Tri Dharma Cooperative Artha Seputih Raman.Based on the it can be concluded the financial performance of Savings and Loans Cooperative Tri Dharma Artha Seputih Raman years in 2012-2016 are:The liquidity ratio consisting of current ratio yielded an average of 90.44%. It can be concluded that current ratio includes bad criteria because less than 125%. Solvency ratio consists of debt to asset ratio yield average of 91,42% and can be concluded debt to asset ratio including criterion less good, because bigger than 60% to 95%. While based on the calculation of debt to equity ratio produce an average of 1,074.05%, it can be concluded debt to equity ratio including bad criteria because greater than 200% and profitability ratio consisting of return on assets (ROA) yield average of 1 , 36%, can be concluded return on assets (ROA) including criteria less good because more than 1% to 3% whereas based on calculation of return on equity (ROE) yield average of 16,04%, can be concluded return on equity ( ROE) is included in good criteria because it is greater than 15% to 21% and based on the calculation of net profit margin (NPM) yields an average of 8.08%, net profit margin (NPM) is considered good enough criteria as more than 5% to 10%.Keywords: Financial Statement, Liquidity Ratio, Solvency Ratio, and Profitability Ratio 

scholarly journals Analisis Rasio Keuangan Sebagai Tolok Ukur Kinerja Keuangan Badan Usaha Milik Desa (Bumdes) Arum Dalu Ngabar

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Govindha Zahra Maharyani ◽  
Dwiati Marsiwi ◽  
Titin Eka Ardiana
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Profit Margin ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Current Ratio ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Net Profit ◽  
Equity Ratio ◽  
The Republic

BUMDes is a new line of business that is being promoted by the Government of the Republic of Indonesia. Establishment of BUMDes is intended to realize the Autonomous Village program. This study aims to determine the financial performance of BUMDes Arum Dalu Ngabar from 2015 to 2018. The assessment indicators are using Current Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, Return on Equity, Total Assets Turn Over, Net Profit Margin, and Return on Assets. The population in this study is all financial statements belonging to BUMDes Arum Dalu in 2015-2018. The sample used is the Arum Dalu BUMDes financial statements in 2015-2018. The data used are secondary data and data collection techniques by obtaining documents through other people. The data analysis technique in this study is the analysis of financial ratios. This study shows the results that the current ratio assessment is categorized Very Poor, with an average value of 2.492%. Debt to equity ratio is categorized Very Good, with an average value of 2.54%. Return on Equity is categorized as Fair, with an average value of 10.8%. Total assets turnover is categorized as Very Poor, with an average value of 0.19 times. Net profit margin in 2015-2018 is categorized Very Good with an average value of 51.5% and Return on assets is also categorized Very Good, with an average value of 10.5%. Based from the evaluation indicators of the Republic of Indonesia State Minister for Cooperatives, Small and Medium Enterprises Number. 06 / Per / M.KUKM / V / 2006 as a whole, the financial performance of BUMDes Arum Dalu is in the Fair category. Thus, the financial performance of BUMDes Arum Dalu really needs to be improved.

scholarly journals RATIO ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF COMPANIESL Q45 INDEX LISTED

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 419-423
Author(s):  
Dian Wulan Sari
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Profit Margin ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Operating Profit ◽  
Net Profit ◽  
Regression Test

Purpose of Study: This study was conducted with the aim to examine the effect of CR, DAR, DER, ROE, GPM, OPM, and NPM simultaneously to financial performance (ROA) and the effect of CR, DAR, DER, ROE, GPM, OPM, and NPM partially toward financial performance (ROA). Methodology: The sample of companies used in this study as many as 16 companies from 45 companies listed in the LQ45 Index period 2012-2016 with Purposive Sampling Technique. The independent variables used are Current Ratio (CR), Debt to Assets Ratio (DAR), Return on Equity (ROE), Gross Profit Margin (GPM), Operating Profit Margin (OPM), and Net Profit Margin (NPM) while the dependent variable is Return on Assets (ROA) as an indicator of Financial Performance. The analysis used in this research is the Multiple Regression Analysis. Results: The results show that CR, DAR, DER, ROE, GPM, OPM, and NPM have an effect toward ROA; CR, DAR, DER have no significant partial effect on ROA; and ROE, GPM, OPM, NPM have a partially significant effect on ROA. Implications/Applications: Regression test results ROE, GPM, OPM, and NPM partially indicate that the independent variables studied have a significant influence on ROA.

scholarly journals Penilaian Kinerja Keuangan 5 Perusahaan Perbankan Terbesar Periode 2010-2012 Menggunakan DuPont System

2013 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 834-840
Author(s):  
Theresia Lesmana
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Central Asia ◽  
Financial Institutions ◽  
Financial Analysis ◽  
Profit Margin ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Market Capitalization ◽  
Net Profit ◽  
Financial Aspect

Assessment of corporate performance can be viewed from financial aspect and nonfinancial aspect. This study attempted specifically to measure financial performance by using the DuPont system of financial analysis. DuPont system disaggregates performance into three components. They are Net Profit Margin (NPM), Return on Assets (ROA) and Return on Equity (ROE). Object of this study is five largest financial institutions based on market capitalization and go public. Those five financial institutions are Bank Republik Indonesia (Persero) Tbk (BBRI), Bank Central Asia Tbk (BBCA), Bank Mandiri (Persero) Tbk (BMRI), Bank Negara Indonesia (Persero) Tbk (BBNI) and Bank Danamon Indonesia Tbk (BDMN). The financial performance of five banks was measured for three periods, from 2010 until 2012. It was found that only Bank Negara Indonesia (Persero) Tbk is the best financial performance using DuPont System.

scholarly journals Analisis Rasio Profitabilitas, Likuiditas, dan Solvabilitas dalam Mengukur Kinerja Keuangan pada Koperasi Karyawan BUMN di Palembang Periode 2016-2018 (Studi Kasus Kopkar PUSRI & Kopkar Semen Baturaja)

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 120
Author(s):  
Reny Aziatul Pebriani ◽  
Shinta Dwina Ramdhani S.
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Profit Margin ◽  
The Other ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Other Hand ◽  
Net Profit ◽  
Medium Enterprises

<p><em>This study aims to analyze the financial performance of PT PUSRI Palembang Employees' Cooperative and the Semen Baturaja Palembang Employees' Cooperative (KOPKAR) using profitability, liquidity, and solvency ratios compared to standard ratios based on State Ministerial Regulations for Cooperatives and Small and Medium Enterprises Republic of Indonesia No.18/Dep.I/XI/2018. This research collected quantitative secondary data obtained from documentation, interviews, and literature studies. The results showed that the profitability level of the Employees' Cooperative of PUSRI and Semen Baturaja in 2016-2018 in terms of net profit margin was poor. In terms of return on assets, the performance of the two cooperatives was poor. In terms of return on equity, the Employees's Cooperative of PUSRI was fair, whereas Employees' Cooperative of Semen Baturaja was poor. The liquidity level of the Employees' Cooperative was fair, and the Employees' Cooperative of Semen Baturaja was good. On the other hand, the level of solvency in 2016-2018, the debt to assets ratio evidenced that both of the employees' cooperative performance was both fair.</em></p>

INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN FARMASI DI INDONESIA

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-38
Author(s):  
Diana Sriwahyuni ◽  
Sigit Hermawan ◽  
Nur Ravita Hanun
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Pharmaceutical Company ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Profit Margin ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Structural Capital ◽  
Net Profit ◽  
Independent Variable

This study aims to analyze the effects of Intellectual Capital to  Financial Performances of Pharmaceutical Company. Independent variable in this study is Intellectual Capital . Intellectual Capital which consist of Human Capital (HC), Structural Capital (SC), and the Capital Employed which uses a method Value Added Intellectual Coefficients (VAICTM.). Financial Company’s Performance is proxied by Return On Assest (ROA) and Net Profit Margin (NPM). This research samples are pharmaceutical company in the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2011- 2015. Samples were collected by purposive sampling method and resulted in 7 firms as the samples. This study used simple linear regression to analyze data. The results of this study indicate that intellectual capital (IC) has effect on variable financial performance Return On Assets (ROA) and intellectual capital (IC) has effect on variable financial performance Net Profit Margin (NPM).

scholarly journals Dampak Covid-19 Terhadap Harga Saham dan Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan

2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 252-269
Author(s):  
Annisa Nadiyah Rahmani
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Stock Prices ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Profit Margin ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Regression Methods ◽  
Operating Profit ◽  
Net Profit ◽  
The Impact

The purpose of this study to determine the impact of Covid-19 on stock prices and financial performance of companies on LQ-45 issuers listed on the IDX. This study examines the impact of Covid-19 on stock prices and financial performance before being exposed to Covid-19 for Q3 2019 and after being exposed to Covid-19 for Q1 2020. Stock prices are measured using closing stock prices and financial performance is measured using a ratio formula that is Return on Assets (ROA), Operating Profit Margin (OPM), and Net Profit Margin (NPM). This study uses a sample of LQ-45 companies that have published their financial statements on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX).  This research uses multiple linear regression methods using SPSS 25. The results of this study indicate that (a) Pandemic Covid-19 has an impact on stock prices and (b) Pandemic Covid-19 has an impact on financial performance.

scholarly journals Perbandingan Return on Asset, Return on Equity, Gross Profit Margin, Operating Profit Margin, dan Net Profit Margin Sebelum dan Semasa COVID-19 Pada PT Matahari Department Store, Tbk

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-70
Author(s):  
Jefriyanto Jefriyanto
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Data ◽  
Department Store ◽  
Profit Margin ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Financial Reports ◽  
Asset Return ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Operating Profit ◽  
Net Profit ◽  
The Impact

This study aims to determine the impact of covid-19 on profitability at PT. Matahari Department Store, Tbk. Profitability is the ratio used to measure the level of profit obtained from sales and investment. Profitability concerns are Return on Assets (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE), Gross Profit Margin (GPM), Operating Profit Margin (OPM) and Net Profit Margin (NPM). The data is secondary data which includes financial reports for 2019 and 2020. The analysis tools is the profitability ratio and for analyzing the data, this study uses a descriptive method. The results of this study indicate that ROA, ROE, GPM, OPM and NPM have decreased between 2019 and 2020. This is because companies no longer have any profits in 2020. This decrease is due to the covid-19 outbreak which has caused national and international economies issues, including PT. Matahari Department Store, Tbk.    

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