IoT Architecture and Protocols in 5G Environment

Author(s):  
Ahmed Mahmoud Mostafa

The Internet of Things (IoT) is defined by the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) and IoT European Research Cluster (IERC) as a dynamic global network infrastructure with self-configuring capabilities based on standard and interoperable communication protocols where physical and virtual “things” have identities, physical attributes and virtual personalities, use intelligent interfaces and are seamlessly integrated into the information network. Many of the applications and use cases that drive the requirements and capabilities of 5G are about end-to-end communication between devices. This chapter describes the enabling technologies for the Internet of Things, the IoT architecture, the network and communication infrastructure for IoT, and the importance of scalability for 5G based IoT systems. Also, naming and addressing issues in IoT is presented along with an overview of the existing data exchange protocols that can be applied to IoT based systems.

2013 ◽  
Vol 347-350 ◽  
pp. 3317-3321 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao Jing Li ◽  
Di Wang

The Internet of Things (IoT) implies a symbiotic interaction among the real/physical, the digital/virtual worlds. Internet of Things is an integrated part of Future Internet and could be defined as a dynamic global network infrastructure with self-configuring capabilities based on standard and interoperable communication protocols where physical and virtual things have identities, physical attributes, and virtual personalities and use intelligent interfaces, and are seamlessly integrated into the information network. In order to think of the possible applications for the Internet of Things, we list out the main application domains. The characteristics of each domain and some indicative examples are presented. Some existing Applications of IoT are also discussed in this paper.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (3.12) ◽  
pp. 255 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dhivya V ◽  
Apoorva Kumar Singh

Internet of Things is a very broad concept and it is the name given to the interconnection of everyday devices to simplify, ease or provide useful information to the user. The International Telecommunication Union (ITU) defines IoT as "A global infrastructure for the information society, enabling advanced services by interconnecting (physical and virtual) things based on, existing and evolving, interoperable information and communication technologies". The name "Internet of Things" was first coined in 1999 by Kevin Ashton in a presentation to Proctor and Gamble. In this paper, we review the protocols, architecture, and applications surfacing in the region of the Internet of Things in the current years. The web of things has the capability of changing a great part of the world we live in. IoT comprises of an advanced cluster of sensors inserted into various "things" that ceaselessly transmits and shares significant information to different gadgets and cloud. Information that causes us better see how these things function and cooperate. But how all of this can happen on such a large scale with so many devices transmitting data? A simple answer to that would be the Internet of Things platform that brings diverse information and provides a common language for the devices and apps to communicate with each other.  


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-34
Author(s):  
Akip Maulana Ibrahim ◽  
Didik Setiyadi

Internet of Things (IoT) is a concept with the aim of expanding internet network connectivity that is connected to a global network. The Internet of Things (IoT) can be used to remotely control electronic devices such as lights and air conditioners via the internet. This study aims to create a control device that utilizes internet network technology and uses the telegram application to carry out the control process. There are four control features, namely lamp control which is used to turn on one lamp, the second feature is overall lamp control to turn on all lamps at one time, the third feature controls turning on and off the AC, the fourth feature can monitor lamps and the AC is on or off . The research method used in the manufacture of this control device is the Prototype method, which is considered very suitable for use and this device uses the nodeMCU ES8266 microcontroller. The results of this study are the use of Telegram can help and facilitate users or users in monitoring and controlling lights and air conditioners when not in the house.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2.32) ◽  
pp. 298 ◽  
Author(s):  
M Bhargavi ◽  
Dr M.Nagabhushana Rao

The Internet of Things (IoT) is a revolutionary model, with rising wireless sensor network technology. In IoT network devices are connected and communicated with each other or with human. IoT is extremely available to security assaults. In recent years, the internet of things has a continuous support in research. In the upcoming scenario, IoT will play an important role and changes our day-to-day life, principles as well as industry models. In this paper we provide ensuring security of data exchange, IoT architecture and IoT Security architecture, applications, drawbacks of IoT. We study about various security issues, Problems, normal and Denial of service attacks in different layers, issues and research defy in IoT are also discussed.   


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuanguo Wang ◽  
Xiaogang Jiang ◽  
Qian Yu ◽  
Xiuling Zhang ◽  
Bailu Zhao ◽  
...  

Abstract Due to its huge application potential, the Internet of Things has received extensive attention from governments, academia and industry. The core concepts of the Internet of Things are perception, control, transmission and intelligence. Through technical means, the coordination of things and things, people and things, and people and people has been realized, thus forming a network based on sensor networks, the Internet, and mobile communication networks. A larger complex network system. However, restricted by the characteristics of network structure, terminal equipment, communication methods, application scenarios, etc., some security and privacy issues unique to the Internet of Things cannot be directly solved by existing Internet security technologies. Aiming at the general high complexity of existing algorithms, this article starts with the different phase-frequency characteristics of different filters, and designs a new low-complexity reduction system algorithm. According to the characteristics of the system that the filter structure can be flexibly selected, the method randomly allocates different filters to each sub-carrier and adjusts the phase of signal superimposition, thereby constructing a coordinated communication facility and management service coordination suitable for large-scale distributed IoT services. The interactive access control architecture realizes the confidentiality of data exchange between services.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 6112-6118

Sleep is a mandatory biological requirement for humans that require appropriate proportions and quality. The assessment method in determining the best sleep quality and the medical gold standard is to use a Polysomnography device. The advantages of the Internet of Things can significantly increase the usefulness of Polysomnography in suburban areas. The target location of this framework makes our consideration adhere to the Offline-First Internet of Things method to overcome the limitations of the internet at that location. Unfortunately, there are still problems coming from the concept of the Internet of Things itself, and the problem is in data security. So we propose a framework for Polysomnography devices that connects the Internet of Things with a focus on the security and confidentiality of patient data called Offline-First Sleep Assessment (OFFSA). We enumerate patient medical data and archive encryption to improve patient data security. The confidentiality of our patient data is achieved by encryption on every medical data exchange and is only open on the Graphic User Interface application on the device that has been registered.


Author(s):  
Manoj Devare

This chapter shares the experiences in systematic, well-tested, and executed step-by-step procedure for the preparation of the Raspberry Pi single board computer (SBC) for the internet of things (IoT)-enabled applications. This chapter is useful for beginners and professionals working for automation of smart factories with the help of IoT and Cloud. Moreover, interesting data exchange techniques like low power wireless alternatives ZigBee, LORA, BLE, 6LowPAN, SigFox, and multi-queue telemetry transport (MQTT) are also stated. The related IoT preceding and succeeding technologies, like machine-to-machine(M2M), cyber-physical-systems (CPS), web of things (WoT), SCADA are also the part of insights. Various supporting technologies for the success of IoT like commercial and open source IoT cloud platforms, virtual agents(VA), and digital twins are also discussed.


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