Scaffolding Subject Matter Content With Pedagogy and Technologies in Problem-Based Learning With the Online TPACK Learning Trajectory

2018 ◽  
pp. 914-931 ◽  
Author(s):  
Margaret L. Niess
Keyword(s):  
21St Century ◽  
Digital Image ◽  
Subject Matter ◽  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Matter Content ◽  
Learning Trajectory ◽  
Subject Matter Content ◽  
Content Pedagogy

This research-based application of an online inservice teacher education course highlights how scaffolding subject matter content, pedagogy, and technologies in a problem-based learning approach reframes teachers' TPACK for integrating digital image and video technologies with 21st century inquiry thinking skills: critical thinking, creative thinking, communicating and collaborating. The course design takes advantage of knowledge-building communities through the application of the online TPACK learning trajectory. The participants' products, interactions, and reflections demonstrate how the scaffolding engages them in high levels of thinking and learning in mathematics and science with digital image and video technologies. The result is an explanatory framework for how the scaffolding of the subject matter content, pedagogy, and technologies in problem-based learning with the online TPACK learning trajectory guides teachers in rethinking, relearning and reframing their TPACK knowledge for engaging students 21st century inquiry thinking with digital image and video technologies.

Scaffolding Subject Matter Content with Pedagogy and Technologies in Problem-Based Learning with the Online TPACK Learning Trajectory

2016 ◽  
pp. 78-101
Keyword(s):  
21St Century ◽  
Digital Image ◽  
Subject Matter ◽  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Matter Content ◽  
Learning Trajectory ◽  
Subject Matter Content ◽  
Content Pedagogy

This research-based application of an online inservice teacher education course highlights how scaffolding subject matter content, pedagogy, and technologies in a problem-based learning approach reframes teachers' TPACK for integrating digital image and video technologies with 21st century inquiry thinking skills: critical thinking, creative thinking, communicating and collaborating. The course design takes advantage of knowledge-building communities through the application of the online TPACK learning trajectory. The participants' products, interactions, and reflections demonstrate how the scaffolding engages them in high levels of thinking and learning in mathematics and science with digital image and video technologies. The result is an explanatory framework for how the scaffolding of the subject matter content, pedagogy, and technologies in problem-based learning with the online TPACK learning trajectory guides teachers in rethinking, relearning and reframing their TPACK knowledge for engaging students 21st century inquiry thinking with digital image and video technologies.

scholarly journals Analysis of Problem Based Learning Model with Mind Mapping to Increase 21st Century Skills

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 321-326
Author(s):  
Assa Prima Sekarini ◽  
Wiyanto Wiyanto ◽  
Ellianawati Ellianawati
Keyword(s):  
21St Century ◽  
21St Century Skills ◽  
Mixed Methods Research ◽  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Mind Mapping ◽  
Student Collaboration

Education in the 21st Century is expected to produce human resources that have the ability to face the challenges in the development of science and technology so fast. 21st Century skills that need to be developed in students include critical thinking skills, creative thinking, collaboration, and communication. This research has purpose to determine the effectiveness of the model of Problem Based Learning (PBL) aided mind mapping to increase creative thinking skills and student collaboration. Type of research was mixed methods research design sequential exploratory. The sample of the research were 30 students of grade VIII D consisting of 16 male students and 14 female students. The analysis of the data in this research using qualitative and quantitative analysis techniques. The results showed that there is an increase in scores obtained by students in creative thinking and collaboration skills. The benefits of this research for educators are to provide effective learning model reference to be used in developing the creative thinking skills and student collaboration. Based on the result of the research, can be concluded that the PBL teaching model with mind mapping in motion and force effective to be applied in developing the creative thinking skills and student collaboration.  

Scaffolding Instructional Practices in Online Problem-Based Inquiry Instructional Design

2019 ◽  
pp. 108-138
Keyword(s):  
Digital Image ◽  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Teacher Educators ◽  
Systems Approach ◽  
Inquiry Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Inservice Teachers ◽  
Learning Trajectory ◽  
Pedagogical Approach ◽  
Pedagogical Reasoning

The systems pedagogical approach enhances teachers' pedagogical reasoning for integrating multiple technologies in inquiry, communication, and collaboration. However, inservice teachers must rely on educational experiences for learning to incorporate the systems thinking with their current TPACK understanding. The systems pedagogical approach supports the TPACK online learning trajectory through technological pedagogical thinking and reasoning as teacher educators design opportunities for transforming teachers' TPACK. The research in this chapter focuses on the impact of this systems approach on teachers' technological pedagogical reasoning as they learn about integrating multiple technologies in their classrooms. The course design takes advantage of knowledge-building communities through the application of the online TPACK learning trajectory. This research-based application highlights how the systems pedagogical scaffolding approach supports problem-based inquiry learning for reframing teachers' TPACK towards integrating digital image and video technologies with 21st century inquiry thinking skills: critical thinking, creative thinking, communicating, and collaborating. Through such designed key experiences, teachers gain experiences with multiple instructional strategies for collaboration, communication, and inquiry in designing problem-based online inquiry learning. The process guides them in refining their mental models for integrating multiple technologies in teaching that relies on an increasingly complex technological pedagogical understanding as they learn about the technologies and teaching with those technologies. Participants' products, interactions, and reflections demonstrate their engagement in high levels of thinking and learning with digital image and video technologies. Such a systems pedagogical understanding is at the core of teachers' development of the technological pedagogical reasoning for supporting the transformation of their TPACK.

scholarly journals Development of Problem Based Learning (PBL) practicum guide to improve student Creative Thinking Skills (CTS) in basic physics subject

10.32698/0492 ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 39 ◽  
Author(s):  
Desrianti Sahida ◽  
Enny Zarvianti
Keyword(s):  
Research And Development ◽  
Subject Matter ◽  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Development Study ◽  
Is Research ◽  
Basic Physics ◽  
D Model ◽  
Observation Results

The current study is research and development study, conducted based on observation results obtained from STKIP Muhammadiyah Sungai Penuh. 4-D model was applied in this study. The 4-D model consists of (1) define. Curriculum analysis was conducted, resulting in 48 credits obtained. Analysis on students was conducted, resulting in data revealing that the students’ creative thinking skills are still categorized as low. Analysis on subject matters was conducted, resulting in decision to implement the study in Basic Physics I subject matter.(2) design, where the preliminary practicum guide was obtained. (3) development, where the PBL-based practicum guide was categorized as 0.84% valid, 92.5% practical, 77% effective for cognitive aspects, competent for CTS improvements, 80% creative, 84% competent for attitudes and 84% competent for skills (4) dissemination, where the PBL-based practicum guide was categorized as 92% practical, 76.9% effective for cognitive aspects, competent for CTS improvements, 70% creative, 84% competent for attitudes and 86% competent for skills.

scholarly journals STUDI META ANALISIS PROBLEM BASED LEARNING DALAM PEMBELAJARAN FISIKA

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 159
Author(s):  
Reny Dwi Astutik ◽  
Mukhayyarotin Niswati Rodliyatul Jauhariyah
Keyword(s):  
Effect Size ◽  
Subject Matter ◽  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Scientific Publication ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
School Level ◽  
Physics Learning

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh problem based learning dalam pembelajaran fisika yang ditinjau secara keseluruhan, jenjang pendidikan, hasil penelitian atau variabel respon, materi, dan media yang digunakan. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan meta analisis. Adapun alur penelitian meta analisis adalah menentukan topik penelitian, menetapkan kriteria pemilihan data, mencari data, mengelompokkan informasi data, kemudian menganalisis data dan menyimpulkan. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan data sekunder yang berasal dari penelitian terdahulu berupa 23 artikel publikasi ilmiah. Teknik analisis data menggunakan besaran effect size. Hasil meta analisis ini menyimpulkan bahwa penerapan problem based learning berpengaruh besar dalam pembelajaran fisika dengan nilai effect size rata-rata sebesar 0,524. Penerapan problem based learning dalam pembelajaran fisika berpengaruh besar apabila diterapkan pada jenjang perguruan tinggi, menghasilkan output meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kreatif, menggunakan pokok bahasan cahaya, dan dibantu media pembelajaran secara virtual berupa video based laboratory. Kata kunci: meta analisis; problem based learning; pembelajaran fisika. ABSTRACTThis study aims to analyze the effect of problem-based learning in physics learning that is reviewed as overall, school level, research results or response variables, subject matter, and the media used. This research method uses meta-analysis. The meta-analysis research stage is to determine the research topic, determine data selection criteria, search for data, classify data information, then analyze the data and making conclusion. The data collection technique uses secondary data from previous research of 23 scientific publication articles. The data analysis technique uses the effect size. The results of this meta-analysis concluded that the implementation of problem-based learning had a great effect on learning physics with an average effect size of 0.524. The application of problem-based learning in physics learning had a great effect when applied at the tertiary level, increasing creative thinking skills, using light as the subject matter, and assisted by virtual learning media in the form of a video-based laboratory. Keywords: meta-analysis; problem-based learning; physics learning.

Designing Problem-Based Learning Units

1997 ◽  
Vol 20 (4) ◽  
pp. 380-400 ◽  
Author(s):  
William J. Stepien ◽  
Sharon L. Pyke
Keyword(s):  
Subject Matter ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Matter Content ◽  
Problem Solver ◽  
Structured Problems ◽  
User Friendly ◽  
Subject Matter Content

Problem-based learning (PBL), initiated when learners meet an ill-structured problem, develops skills and subject-matter content needed by students to make the transition from novice to more expert problem solver. However, the construction of problem-based learning units can be a formidable task. After a brief comparison of the characteristics of well-structured and ill-structured problems, the authors outline a systematic, user-friendly process for finding potential PBL topics; constructing brainstorming maps to explore the possibility of each topic becoming the focus for a PBL unit; and, then, designing the student's role, the situation he or she meets at the opening of the unit, and the unit's assessments.

scholarly journals Direct Problem-Based Learning (DPBL): A Framework for Integrating Direct Instruction and Problem-Based Learning Approach

2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 119 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sri Winarno ◽  
Kalaiarasi Sonai Muthu ◽  
Lew Sook Ling
Keyword(s):  
Direct Instruction ◽  
Direct Problem ◽  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Knowledge Score ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Face To Face ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Teamwork Skills ◽  
Instruction Approach

Direct instruction approach has been widely used in higher education. Many studies revealed that direct instruction improved students’ knowledge. The characteristics of direct instruction include the subject delivered through face-to-face interaction with the lecturers and materials that sequenced deliberately and taught explicitly. However, direct instruction resulted in low creative thinking and teamwork skills among students. Therefore, problem-based learning activities were adapted to reform and create an innovation of a direct instruction approach in developing the new situation.Objective: This study aimed at exploring lecturers’ and students’ perspectives towards Direct Problem-Based Learning (DPBL) activities as a new approach for activities in the classroom.Design: A quasi-experimental design was used.Participants: Third-year students (N = 276) who signed up for Computer Networks subject from Dian Nuswantoro University, Indonesia and five lecturers were involved.Findings and Results: Learning outcomes were significantly positively (Sig. p=.00). Creative thinking skills score increased 8.4%, Teamwork skills score increased 11.5%, and knowledge score increased 25.9% of DPBL approach. The majority of students have difficulties in the direct instruction approach 4.71(.472). Whereas, 1.99(.655) students have low difficulty in DPBL approach. Expert participants agreed that DPBL approach can enhance creative thinking and teamwork skills  4.70(.50).

scholarly journals PENERAPAN MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN BERPIKIR KRITIS SISWA KELAS 5 PADA MATA PELAJARAN PKN DI SD MUHAMMADIYAH KAUMAN TAHUN 2016/ 2017

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 94
Author(s):  
Tri Siwi Septiana ◽  
M. Ragil Kurniawan
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Subject Matter ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Whole Process ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
The Subject ◽  
5Th Grade

This study aims to improve students' critical thinking skills in Civics in 5th grade students of SD Muhammadiyah Kauman, Yogyakarta using Problem Based Learning model. This research is a Classroom Action Research (PTK). The subjects of the study were 5th grade students of B1 SD Muhammadiyah Kauman. The object of research is the whole process and the results of learning Civics with the application of Problem Based Learning model. This research was conducted at SD Muhammadiyah Pakel Yogyakarta in April until May 2017. Data collection techniques used were observation, diary, interview and test. Data analysis technique is done descriptively qualitative. This research was conducted in 2 cycles by applying problem based learning model. The learning steps that were implemented were changes in the delivery of the subject matter, the students analyzed the problem, the formation of the discussion group with the grouping of students based on their achievement, the students in group for discussion, the group members delivered the discussion result in front of the class.The results showed that the critical thinking ability of the 5th grade students of B1 SD Muhammadiyah Kauman, Yogyakarta increased after the use of Problem Based Learning model in Civics learning with the subject matter of the example of central and regional legislation. This improvement is evident in the improvement of students' critical thinking skill test result from 12.90% pretreatment score to 51.61% (enough) in cycle I and increased to 70.96% (good) in cycle II. The results of activity observations related to students' critical thinking skills are increased among others: active students in learning, students more freely in finding and collecting desired information, and students also have more opportunities to learn with friends.

scholarly journals Pembelajaran Berbasis Proyek Menggunakan Senam Transformasi dan Tetris Geogebra untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif Siswa

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 657-666
Author(s):  
Muhammad Abror
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
21St Century ◽  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Project Based Learning ◽  
T Test ◽  
Significant Difference

The ability to think creatively is an important ability in mathematics to deal with the demands of the 21st century. One learning model that can improve students' mathematical creative thinking skills is Project Based Learning. This study aims to determine the improvement of students' mathematical creative thinking abilities through Project Based Learning using Transformation Gymnastics and Tetris GeoGebra. Research instruments used in this study is a test in the form of description, consisting of pretest and posttest that measures the ability of mathematical creative thinking including fluency, flexibility, originality, and elaboration. Data analysis includes tests of normality, homogeneity, and t-test using SPSS application assistance. The results showed that there was a significant increase in the value of students' creative thinking abilities, both in classrooms with Project Based Learning using Transformation Gymnastics and in classrooms with Project Based Learning using Tetris GeoGebra. There was no significant difference between the average posttest in the two classes. Thus, the two project tasks used in this Project Based Learning can be used in learning Transformation material.

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