Potential Roles for Business-to-Business Marketplace Providers in Service-Oriented Architectures

2011 ◽  
pp. 63-72
Author(s):  
Markus Lenz ◽  
Markus Greunz
Keyword(s):  
Service Oriented Architecture ◽  
Service Providers ◽  
Service Oriented Architectures ◽  
Transaction Process ◽  
Comprehensive Service ◽  
Service Oriented ◽  
Specialized Service ◽  
Service Offering ◽  
Business To Business

The chapter introduces the concept of a service-oriented architecture and assesses its applicability to business-to-business (B2B) marketplaces. In order to provide substantial value to their members, marketplaces have to offer a comprehensive service offering which aims to support all phases of the transaction process. Building up such a service offering is not a one-time effort; electronic B2B marketplaces will have to evolve their service offerings continually and adapt them to the ever-changing needs of the companies they serve. Therefore, instead of trying to create such an extensive service offering on their own, we argue that B2B marketplaces have to make use of partnerships with specialized service providers.

DESIGN OF DECOUPLED CLINICAL DECISION SUPPORT FOR SERVICE-ORIENTED ARCHITECTURES

2009 ◽  
Vol 19 (02) ◽  
pp. 159-183 ◽  
Author(s):  
JENS WEBER-JAHNKE
Keyword(s):  
Decision Support ◽  
Clinical Decision Support ◽  
Service Oriented Architecture ◽  
Empirical Evaluation ◽  
Cost Savings ◽  
Clinical Decision ◽  
Service Oriented Architectures ◽  
Distributed Services ◽  
Service Oriented ◽  
Computer Based

Computer-based clinical decision support (CDS) contributes to cost savings, increased patient safety and quality of medical care. Most existing CDS systems are stand-alone products (first generation) or part of complete electronic medical record packages (second generation). Experience shows that creating and maintaining CDS systems is expensive and requires effort that should be economized by sharing them among multiple users. It makes good economic sense to share CDS service installations among a larger set of client systems. The paradigm of a service-oriented architecture (SOA) embraces this idea of sharing distributed services. Some attempts making CDS services available to distributed health information systems exist. However, these approaches have not gained much adoption. We argue that they do not provide a sufficient level of decoupling between client and CDS in order to be broadly reusable in SOAs. In this paper, we present a new CDS service component called EGADSS, which has been designed and implemented with the declared objective to minimize the coupling between client and CDS server. We present our key design decisions, which are guided by empirical research in SOA development. We evaluate our result theoretically by measuring the level of decoupling achieved compared to existing CDS approaches. Furthermore, we report on an empirical evaluation of the resulting design, integrating the EGADSS service with an example client system.

Structuring SOA Governance

2012 ◽  
pp. 56-73
Author(s):  
Michael Niemann ◽  
André Miede ◽  
Wolfgang Johannsen ◽  
Nicolas Repp ◽  
Ralf Steinmetz
Keyword(s):  
Service Oriented Architecture ◽  
Holistic Approach ◽  
Generic Model ◽  
Legal Regulations ◽  
It Infrastructure ◽  
Market Conditions ◽  
Service Oriented Architectures ◽  
It Systems ◽  
Service Oriented

Companies’ IT Systems are confronted with constantly changing market conditions, new competitive threats and a growing number of legal regulations. The service-oriented architecture (SOA) paradigm provides a promising way to address these challenges at the level of a company’s IT infrastructure. These challenges, as well as the management of the newly introduced complexity and heterogeneity, are targeted by SOA Governance approaches. In recent years, a number of concrete frameworks for SOA Governance addressing these issues have been proposed. There is no holistic approach considering all proposed elements, consolidating them in order to form a universally applicable model. In this contribution, we motivate SOA Governance, investigate and compare different approaches, identify common concepts, and derive a generic model for governance of Service-oriented Architectures.

Applying Semantic SOA-Based Model to Business Applications

2010 ◽  
pp. 1-20
Author(s):  
Tariq Mahmoud ◽  
Jorge Marx Gómez
Keyword(s):  
Service Oriented Architecture ◽  
Semantic Web Services ◽  
Business Environments ◽  
Business Applications ◽  
Proposed Model ◽  
Service Oriented ◽  
Semantic Service ◽  
Main Components ◽  
Medium Businesses ◽  
Business To Business

Nowadays, it becomes more and more critical and essential for the vendors in the business-related markets to tailor their products and software to meet the needs of the Small and Medium Businesses (SMB) since their market share has been enormously raised and the issues related to the Business-to-Business (B2B) environment are becoming great challenges to be considered. The semantic Service-Oriented Architecture (SOA)-based model involves Semantic Web Services to be applied in business environments in order to have a consistent framework that makes the data understandable for both humans and machines. The ultimate goal for using the authors’ proposed model is to transfer the enterprise Web into a medium through which data and applications can be automatically understood and processed. The main components of the proposed model and the vision of applying it to one of the business solutions will be illustrated in order to show how these components can work together to overcome the traditional SOA-based solutions weakness.

Semi-Automated Lifecycles for Eliciting Requirements for Service-Oriented Environments

2013 ◽  
pp. 22-34
Author(s):  
M. Brian Blake
Keyword(s):  
Software Engineering ◽  
Requirements Engineering ◽  
Service Oriented Architecture ◽  
Future Application ◽  
Service Oriented Architectures ◽  
Requirements Specifications ◽  
Business Information ◽  
Service Oriented ◽  
Enterprise Modernization ◽  
Development Applications

Service-based tools are beginning to mature, but there is a cognitive gap between the understanding of what currently exists within an organization and how to use that knowledge in planning an overall enterprise modernization effort that realizes a service-oriented architecture. Traditional and contemporary software engineering lifecycles use incremental approaches to extract business information from stakeholders in developing features and constraints in a future application. In traditional environments, this information is captured as requirements specifications, use cases, or storyboards. Here, we address the evolution of traditional software engineering approaches to support the conceptualization of abstract services that overlap multiple organizations. Traditional software engineering lifecycles must be enhanced with emerging processes related to the development applications for service-oriented environments. The chapter discusses state-of-the-art approaches that elicit information about the requirements for service-oriented architectures. These approaches tend to leverage existing requirements engineering approaches to suggest aggregate service-based capabilities that might be most effective for a particular environment.

Service-Oriented Architectures for Pervasive Computing

2010 ◽  
pp. 147-174 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elias S. Manolakos ◽  
Demetris G. Galatopoullos
Keyword(s):  
Pervasive Computing ◽  
Service Oriented Architecture ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Open Problems ◽  
Efficient Manner ◽  
Service Oriented Architectures ◽  
Software Applications ◽  
Service Oriented ◽  
User Tasks ◽  
The Many

The vision of pervasive computing is to create and manage computational spaces where large numbers of heterogeneous devices collaborate transparently to serve the user tasks all the time, anywhere. The original utility of a computer is now changing from a stand-alone tool that runs software applications to an environment-aware, context-aware tool that can enhance the user experience by executing services and carrying out his/her tasks in an efficient manner. However, the heterogeneity of devices and the user’s mobility are among the many issues that make developing pervasive computing applications a very challenging task. A solution to the programmability of pervasive spaces is adopting the service-oriented architecture (SOA) paradigm. In the SOA model, device capabilities are exposed as software services thus providing the programmer with a convenient abstraction level that can help to deal with the dynamicity of pervasive spaces. In this chapter the authors review the state of the art in SOA-based pervasive computing, identify existing open problems, and contribute ideas for future research.

Event-Driven Service-Oriented Architectures for E-Business

2010 ◽  
pp. 952-962
Author(s):  
Olga Levina ◽  
Vladimir Stantchev
Keyword(s):  
Distributed System ◽  
Enterprise Architecture ◽  
Business Processes ◽  
Service Oriented Architecture ◽  
Reference Architecture ◽  
Service Oriented Architectures ◽  
Application Systems ◽  
Event Driven ◽  
Service Oriented ◽  
Definition Of

E-Business research and practice can be situated on following multiple levels: applications, technological issues, support and implementation (Ngai and Wat 2002). Here we consider technological components for realizing business processes and discuss their foundation architecture for technological enabling. The article provides an introduction to the terms, techniques and realization issues for eventdriven and service-oriented architectures. We begin with a definition of terms and propose a reference architecture for an event-driven service-oriented architecture (EDSOA). Possible applications in the area of E-Business and solution guidelines are considered in the second part of the article. Service-oriented Architectures (SOA) have gained momentum since their introduction in the last years. Seen as an approach to integrate heterogeneous applications within an enterprise architecture they are also used to design flexible and adaptable business processes. An SOA is designed as a distributed system architecture providing a good integration possibility of already existing application systems. Furthermore, SOA is mostly suitable for complex and large system landscapes.

Towards Automated SLA Management for Service Delivery in SOA-based Environments

2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 26-40
Author(s):  
Elarbi Badidi ◽  
Mohamed El Koutbi
Keyword(s):  
Service Oriented Architecture ◽  
Service Providers ◽  
Service Level ◽  
Third Party ◽  
Handheld Devices ◽  
Service Provisioning ◽  
Functional Requirements ◽  
Business Goals ◽  
Sla Negotiation ◽  
Service Oriented

The services landscape is changing with the growing adoption by businesses of the Service Oriented Architecture (SOA), the migration of business solutions to the cloud, and the proliferation of smartphones and Internet-enabled handheld devices to consume services. To meet their business goals, organizations increasingly demand services, which can satisfy their functional and non-functional requirements. Service Level Agreements (SLAs) are seen as the means to guarantee the continuity in service provisioning and required levels of service. In this paper, we propose a framework for service provisioning, which aims at providing support for automated SLA negotiation and management. The Service Broker component carries out SLA negotiation with selected service-providers on behalf of service-consumers. Multi-rounds of negotiations are very often required to reach an agreement. In each round, the negotiating parties bargain on multiple SLA parameters by trying to maximize their global utility functions. The monitoring infrastructure is in charge of observing SLA compliance monitoring using measurements obtained from independent third party monitoring services.

A Novel Physics Inspired Approach for Web Service Composition

2014 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 67-84 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tanveer Ahmed ◽  
Abhishek Srivastava
Keyword(s):  
Web Services ◽  
Web Service ◽  
Service Composition ◽  
Service Oriented Architecture ◽  
Service Providers ◽  
Web Service Composition ◽  
Heterogeneous Services ◽  
Service Oriented ◽  
Service Consumer ◽  
Selection Of

Service oriented architecture has revolutionized the way a traditional business process is executed. The success of this architecture is Indue to the composition of multiple heterogeneous services at runtime. Web service composition is a mechanism where several web services are combined at runtime to build a complex application for a user. It is one of the most sought after processes in the context of semantic web. But, composition of web services at runtime is a difficult task owing to the availability of multiple service providers offering the same functionality. The process if exasperated by due conflicting preferences of a service consumer. In this paper, the authors address the issue of selecting a service based on Quality of Service (QoS) attributes. They utilize concepts customized from physics to create an environment that facilitates the selection of a best service from the set of similar services. The technique not only facilitates the selection of the service with the best QoS attributes, but distributes the load among expeditiously. Here in this paper, the authors concentrate on minimizing and equitably balancing the waiting time for a user. They conduct in silico experiments on multiple workflows to demonstrate the efficacy of the proposed technique to balance load efficiently among similar service offerings.

WSRP, SOA and UDDI

2010 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 38-50
Author(s):  
Tony Polgar
Keyword(s):  
Web Services ◽  
Service Oriented Architecture ◽  
Service Providers ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Team Development ◽  
Shared Resources ◽  
Enterprise Integration ◽  
Business Partners ◽  
Cost Development ◽  
Service Oriented

Web Services for Remote Portlets (WSRP) provide solutions for implementation of lightweight Service Oriented Architecture (SOA). UDDI extension for WSRP enables the discovery and access to user facing web services provided by business partners while eliminating the need to design local user facing portlets. Most importantly, the remote portlets can be updated by web service providers from their own servers. Remote portlet consumers are not required to make any changes in their portals to accommodate updated remote portlets. This approach results in easier team development, upgrades, administration, low cost development and usage of shared resources. Furthermore, with the growing interest in SOA, WSRP should cooperate with service bus (ESB).In this paper, the author examines the technical underpinning of the UDDI extensions for WSRP (user facing remote web services) and their role in service sharing among business partners. The author also briefly outlines the architectural view of using WSRP in enterprise integration tasks and the role Enterprise Service Bus (ESB).

Transitioning Business Processes to a Collaborative Business Environment with Mobility

2009 ◽  
pp. 73-82
Author(s):  
Bhuvan Unhelkar ◽  
Amit Tiwary ◽  
Abbass Ghanbary
Keyword(s):  
Web Services ◽  
Enterprise Architecture ◽  
Business Processes ◽  
Service Oriented Architecture ◽  
Business Environment ◽  
Web Based ◽  
Software Applications ◽  
Comprehensive Service ◽  
Service Oriented ◽  
Web Based System

Web Services (WS) technologies create the potential for an organization to collaborate with partners and customers by enabling its software applications to transact over the Internet. This collaboration is achieved by carefully incorporating Web Services in the organization’s software applications, resulting in comprehensive Service-Oriented Architecture (SOA) for the enterprise. This incorporation of WS-enabled applications and components in the organization’s overall enterprise architecture requires understanding of the service at three interrelated yet distinct layers: policies, activities, and standards. This chapter describes how the existing business processes of an organization are transitioned in to collaborative business processes that would result in a Collaborative Web- Based System (CWBS). The ideas presented in this chapter have been validated through an action-research carried out by the authors in a large energy supplier organization in Melbourne, Australia.

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