Information Retrieval from Deep Web Based on Visual Query Interpretation

2012 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 45-59 ◽  
Author(s):  
Radhouane Boughammoura ◽  
Mohamed Nazih Omri ◽  
Lobna Hlaoua
Keyword(s):  
Web Services ◽  
Web Service ◽  
Relevant Information ◽  
Deep Web ◽  
Web Based ◽  
New Approach ◽  
Visual Query ◽  
Novice Users ◽  
By Products

Deep Web is growing rapidly. More than 90% of relevant information in web comes from deep Web. Users are usually interested by products which satisfy their needs at the best prices and quality of service .Hence, user’s needs concerns not only one service but many competitive services at the same time. However, for commercial reasons, there is no way to compare all web services products. Each web service is a black box which accepts queries through its own query interface and returns results. As consequence, users ask separately different web services and spend a lot of time comparing products in order to find the best one. This is a burden for novice users. In this paper, the authors propose a new approach which integrates query interfaces of many web services into one universal web service. The new interface describes visually the universal query and is used to ask many web services at the same time. The authors have evaluated their approach on standard datasets and have proved good performances.

Enhancing Interface Understandability as a Means for Better Discovery of Web Services

2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 1-23 ◽  
Author(s):  
Usama Mahmoud Maabed ◽  
Ahmed El-Fatatry ◽  
Adel El-Zoghabi
Keyword(s):  
Web Services ◽  
Web Service ◽  
System Integration ◽  
Service Discovery ◽  
Service Oriented Architecture ◽  
Discovery Process ◽  
Web Based ◽  
New Approach ◽  
Loosely Coupled ◽  
Service Oriented

Service-oriented architecture has greatly influenced web-based development. However, the dream of system integration and automatic service discovery has only been partially fulfilled. Discovery within poorly defined web services has raised several concerns about the visionary promise of service-oriented computing, most notably in terms of the ability to understand and assemble application functionality from loosely coupled services. Well-developed Web Service interfaces enable service consumers to choose and bind to valid and well-understood web service interfaces. The aim of this paper is to propose a new approach that allows the utilization of a large number of currently published web services that lack proper descriptions and that therefore are not considered during the traditional search and discovery process. The author develops a new metric for web service clarity to enhance quality control during the registration and operation phases. The results prove that using the proposed approach, the discovery process can be significantly enhanced.

Web Services Architecture Model to Support Distributed Systems

2019 ◽  
Vol 54 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sawsan Ali Hamid ◽  
Rana Alauldeen Abdalrahman ◽  
Inam Abdullah Lafta ◽  
Israa Al Barazanchi
Keyword(s):  
Web Services ◽  
Web Service ◽  
Distributed System ◽  
Modern Technology ◽  
Service Description ◽  
Architecture Model ◽  
Software Applications ◽  
Evolving Model ◽  
The Web

Recently, web services have presented a new and evolving model for constructing the distributed system. The meteoric growth of the Web over the last few years proves the efficacy of using simple protocols over the Internet as the basis for a large number of web services and applications. Web service is a modern technology of web, which can be defined as software applications with a programmatic interface based on Internet protocol. Web services became common in the applications of the web by the help of Universal, Description, Discovery and Integration; Web Service Description Language and Simple Object Access Protocol. The architecture of web services refers to a collection of conceptual components in which common sets of standard can be defined among interoperating components. Nevertheless, the existing Web service's architecture is not impervious to some challenges, such as security problems, and the quality of services. Against this backdrop, the present study will provide an overview of these issues. Therefore, it aims to propose web services architecture model to support distributed system in terms of application and issues.

Multi-criteria Web Services Selection: Balancing the Quality of Design and Quality of Service

2022 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-31
Author(s):  
Marwa Daaji ◽  
Ali Ouni ◽  
Mohamed Mohsen Gammoudi ◽  
Salah Bouktif ◽  
Mohamed Wiem Mkaouer
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Service ◽  
Web Services ◽  
Web Service ◽  
State Of The Art ◽  
Service Selection ◽  
Service Design ◽  
Design Quality ◽  
Trade Off ◽  
Selection Approach

Web service composition allows developers to create applications via reusing available services that are interoperable to each other. The process of selecting relevant Web services for a composite service satisfying the developer requirements is commonly acknowledged to be hard and challenging, especially with the exponentially increasing number of available Web services on the Internet. The majority of existing approaches on Web Services Selection are merely based on the Quality of Service (QoS) as a basic criterion to guide the selection process. However, existing approaches tend to ignore the service design quality, which plays a crucial role in discovering, understanding, and reusing service functionalities. Indeed, poorly designed Web service interfaces result in service anti-patterns, which are symptoms of bad design and implementation practices. The existence of anti-pattern instances in Web service interfaces typically complicates their reuse in real-world service-based systems and may lead to several maintenance and evolution problems. To address this issue, we introduce a new approach based on the Multi-Objective and Optimization on the basis of Ratio Analysis method (MOORA) as a multi-criteria decision making (MCDM) method to select Web services based on a combination of their (1) QoS attributes and (2) QoS design. The proposed approach aims to help developers to maintain the soundness and quality of their service composite development processes. We conduct a quantitative and qualitative empirical study to evaluate our approach on a Quality of Web Service dataset. We compare our MOORA-based approach against four commonly used MCDM methods as well as a recent state-of-the-art Web service selection approach. The obtained results show that our approach outperforms state-of-the-art approaches by significantly improving the service selection quality of top- k selected services while providing the best trade-off between both service design quality and desired QoS values. Furthermore, we conducted a qualitative evaluation with developers. The obtained results provide evidence that our approach generates a good trade-off for what developers need regarding both QoS and quality of design. Our selection approach was evaluated as “relevant” from developers point of view, in improving the service selection task with an average score of 3.93, compared to an average of 2.62 for the traditional QoS-based approach.

scholarly journals A Cluster-Based Browsing Model For QoS-Aware Web Service Selection

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kian Farsandaj
Keyword(s):  
Web Services ◽  
Web Service ◽  
Clustering Algorithm ◽  
Service Selection ◽  
Functional Requirements ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Symbolic Data ◽  
Web Service Selection ◽  
The Web

In the last decade, selecting suitable web services based on users’ requirements has become one of the major subjects in the web service domain. Any research works have been done - either based on functional requirements, or focusing more on Quality of Service (QoS) - based selection. We believe that searching is not the only way to implement the selection. Selection could also be done by browsing, or by a combination of searching and browsing. In this thesis, we propose a browsing method based on the Scatter/Gather model, which helps users gain a better understanding of the QoS value distribution of the web services and locate their desired services. Because the Scatter/Gather model uses cluster analysis techniques and web service QoS data is best represented as a vector of intervals, or more generically a vector of symbolic data, we apply for symbolic clustering algorithm and implement different variations of the Scatter/Gather model. Through our experiments on both synthetic and real datasets, we identify the most efficient ( based on the processing time) and effective implementations.

Web Services for Quality of Service Based Charging

2010 ◽  
pp. 219-236
Author(s):  
Evelina Pencheva ◽  
Ivaylo Atanasov
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Service ◽  
Web Services ◽  
Web Service ◽  
Telecommunication Network ◽  
Single Point ◽  
Multimedia Networks ◽  
Qos Management ◽  
Charging Control ◽  
Underlying Network

Parlay X is a set of Web Service interfaces. These interfaces are designed to provide open access to telecommunication network functions in order to hide underlying network technology, and its control protocol complexity, from application developers. The Parlay X “intelligence” is concentrated in a node called Parlay X Gateway which converts interfaces methods in protocol messages and vice versa. An inherent constraint on any implementation requires the Parlay X Gateway to govern the interface to the underlying network i.e., to provide a single point of contact at which vertical signaling is received from the network. This chapter presents a study on alternatives for Parlay X Web Service deployment in Internet Protocol based multimedia networks (IMS). The focus is set on Parlay X Web Services for application-driven quality of service (QoS) management and charging control. It is presented as an analysis of the interfaces. Particularly the discussion is about their applicability to Policy and Charging Control architecture in IMS. Going further, the Web Service interfaces are mapped onto network protocols that they affect, namely Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) and Diameter. On that base an improvement is suggested concerning Parlay X interfaces for QoS management without violating the specified interface functionality. The usage of Web Services is exemplified with an application for charging control based on the provided QoS.

Cryptography in E-Mail and Web Services

2011 ◽  
pp. 79-129
Author(s):  
Wasim A Al-Hamdani
Keyword(s):  
Web Services ◽  
Web Service ◽  
Web Based ◽  
Web Service Security ◽  
Xml Signature ◽  
Personal Use ◽  
Remote System ◽  
A Site ◽  
Mail Service ◽  
E Mail

Cryptography has been used since ancient times in many different shapes and forms to protect messages from being intercepted. However, since 1976, cryptography started to be part of protected public communication when e-mail became commonly used by the public. Webmail (or Web-based e-mail) is an e-mail service intended to be primarily accessed via a web browser, as opposed to through an e-mail client, such as Microsoft Outlook, Mozilla‘s Thunderbird Mail. Very popular webmail providers include Gmail, Yahoo! Mail, Hotmail and AOL. Web based email has its advantages, especially for people who travel. Email can be collected by simply visiting a website, negating the need for an email client, or to logon from home. Wherever a public terminal with Internet access exists one can check, sends and receive email quickly and easily. Another advantage of web based email is that it provides an alternate address allowing user to reserve his/her ISP address for personal use. If someone would like to subscribe to a newsletter, enter a drawing, register at a website, participate in chats, or send feedback to a site, a web based email address is the perfect answer. It will keep non-personal mail on a server for you to check when you wish, rather than filling up your private email box. Web service is defined as “a software system designed to support interoperable machine-to-machine interaction over a network”. Web services are frequently just Internet application programming interfaces (API) that can be accessed over a network, such as the Internet, and executed on a remote system hosting the requested services. Other approaches with nearly the same functionality as web services are Object Management Group‘s (OMG) Common Object Request Broker Architecture (CORBA), Microsoft‘s Distributed Component Object Model (DCOM) or SUN‘s Java/Remote Method Invocation (RMI). Integrating Encryption with web service could be performing in many ways such as: XML Encryption and XML Signature. In this article we present client and Web-based E-mail, next generation E-mail and secure E-mail, followed by cryptography in web service and the last part is the future of web service security. The article start with the integration of cryptography with E-mail client and web base then the integration of cryptography and web service is presented. At the end of the major two sections: e-mail service and web service there is a general prospect vision of encryption future for e-mail service and web service. This section presents our view for the cryptography integration with the second generation of e-mail and web service.

Applying Evolutionary Many-Objective Optimization Algorithms to the Quality-Driven Web Service Composition Problem

2016 ◽  
pp. 170-194
Author(s):  
Arion de Campos Jr. ◽  
Aurora T. R. Pozo ◽  
Silvia R. Vergilio
Keyword(s):  
Web Services ◽  
Web Service ◽  
Service Composition ◽  
Optimization Algorithms ◽  
Web Service Composition ◽  
Nsga Ii ◽  
Preference Relations ◽  
Multi Objective ◽  
Composition Problem

The Web service composition refers to the aggregation of Web services to meet customers' needs in the construction of complex applications. The selection among a large number of Web services that provide the desired functionalities for the composition is generally driven by QoS (Quality of Service) attributes, and formulated as a constrained multi-objective optimization problem. However, many equally important QoS attributes exist and in this situation the performance of the multi-objective algorithms can be degraded. To deal properly with this problem we investigate in this chapter a solution based in many-objective optimization algorithms. We conduct an empirical analysis to measure the performance of the proposed solution with the following preference relations: Controlling the Dominance Area of Solutions, Maximum Ranking and Average Ranking. These preference relations are implemented with NSGA-II using five objectives. A set of performance measures is used to investigate how these techniques affect convergence and diversity of the search in the WSC context.

Web Service Interfaces for Design Repositories

2005 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joshua Shaffer ◽  
Joseph B. Kopena ◽  
William C. Regli
Keyword(s):  
User Interface ◽  
Web Services ◽  
Web Service ◽  
Engineering Design ◽  
Search Algorithms ◽  
Design Knowledge ◽  
Important Goal ◽  
Widespread Application ◽  
Web Based ◽  
Core Functionality

Reuse of design knowledge is an important goal in engineering design, and has received much attention. A substantial set of algorithms, methodology, and developed systems exist which support various aspects of this goal. However, the majority of these systems are built around a particular user interface, often some form of Web-based repository portal. The work described here presents search and other core functionality as web services rather than a monolithic repository system. These services may then be employed by a variety of applications, integrating them into interfaces familiar to the designer, extending functionality, streamlining their use, and enabling them to be employed throughout the design process. This paper demonstrates this approach by wrapping previously developed repository search algorithms as web services, and then using these within a plug-in for an existing commercial CAD environment. Based on issues encountered in developing this demonstration, this paper also discusses the challenges and potential approaches toward a more general, widespread application of web services in engineering design.

scholarly journals Quality Prediction of Web Services Based on a Covering Algorithm

Complexity ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-17
Author(s):  
Ying Jin ◽  
Guangming Cui ◽  
Yiwen Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Web Services ◽  
Web Service ◽  
Service Oriented Architecture ◽  
Quality Prediction ◽  
Important Research ◽  
Novel Approach ◽  
Target User ◽  
Service Oriented ◽  
Better Than

Service-oriented architecture (SOA) is widely used, which has fueled the rapid growth of Web services and the deployment of tremendous Web services over the last decades. It becomes challenging but crucial to find the proper Web services because of the increasing amount of Web services. However, it proves unfeasible to inspect all the Web services to check their quality values since it will consume a lot of resources. Thus, developing effective and efficient approaches for predicting the quality values of Web services has become an important research issue. In this paper, we propose UIQPCA, a novel approach for hybrid User and Item-based Quality Prediction with Covering Algorithm. UIQPCA integrates information of both users and Web services on the basis of users’ ideas on the quality of coinvoked Web services. After the integration, users and Web services which are similar to the target user and the target Web service are selected. Then, considering the result of integration, UIQPCA makes predictions on how a target user will appraise a target Web service. Broad experiments on WS-Dream, a web service dataset which is widely used in real world, are conducted to evaluate the reliability of UIQPCA. According to the results of experiment, UIQPCA is far better than former approaches, including item-based, user-based, hybrid, and cluster-based approaches.

scholarly journals Implementation of Web Services for Data Integration to Improve Performance in The Processing Loan Approval

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 134-138
Author(s):  
Ford Lumban Gaol ◽  
Rudy Fridian
Keyword(s):  
Web Services ◽  
Response Time ◽  
Web Service ◽  
Quality Of Services ◽  
Improve Performance ◽  
Core System ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Customer Services ◽  
Loan Approval

AbstractThis research is to compare the performance of Loan Approval System Web Services using SOAP Web Service and REST Web Service. There are 3 parameters that will be used in this study based on Quality of Services parameter, throughput, response time and latency. There are 4 different services will be tested to get the result of quality of services, Installment Services, Customer Services, Blacklist Customer Services and Account Services. The result of analysis showed that there was significant difference in the Quality of Services between Loan Approval System Web Services using SOAP Web Service and REST Web Service. The results can be concluded that REST Web service is more appropriate to be used in the integration between Loan Approval System and Core system.

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