Visible-Light Sensitive Photocatalytic Activity of FeOx- and P-Modified TiO2 with Rutile Structure

2020 ◽  
Vol 38 ◽  
pp. 23-27
Author(s):  
Tomomi Hirai ◽  
Yosuke Hayashi ◽  
Shinji Iwamoto

Nanocrystalline rutile TiO2 particles were prepared via hydrothermal treatment of Ti-containing precursors obtained by low-temperature aging for a transparent diluted HCl solution of amorphous TiO2. The products were modified with FeOx and phosphoric acid, and the photocatalytic activities of the obtained catalysts under visible-light irradiation were examined. By the addition of FeOx or phosphoric acid, the photocatalytic activity of the rutile TiO2 was slightly increased. On the contrary, by the FeOx loading and subsequent addition of phosphoric acid, significant increases in the photocatalytic activity were attained. Results of UV-vis suggest that the iron oxides formed on the surface of rutile TiO2 were changed into highly dispersed iron phosphate species by the addition of phosphoric acid. It was presumed that these species effectively suppress the recombination reaction between the photogenerated electrons and holes and contribute to the high photocatalytic activity of the rutile TiO2 photocatalysts modified with FeOx and phosphoric acid.

2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (22) ◽  
pp. 8517-8524 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yin Peng ◽  
Mei Yan ◽  
Qing-Guo Chen ◽  
Cong-Min Fan ◽  
Hai-Yan Zhou ◽  
...  

A novel Bi2O3–Bi2WO6 p–n junction photocatalyst exhibits high photocatalytic activity for the degradation of organic compounds under solar/visible light irradiation, which is ascribed to the effective separation of photogenerated electrons and holes by the internal electrostatic field in the junction region.


RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (69) ◽  
pp. 56136-56144 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mengqiao Zang ◽  
Lei Shi ◽  
Lin Liang ◽  
Defeng Li ◽  
Jianmin Sun

The heterostructured g-C3N4/Ag–TiO2 composites exhibited high photocatalytic activity, which was attributed to the synergistic effects of the enhanced absorption of visible light and the efficient separation rates for photogenerated electrons-holes.


RSC Advances ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (38) ◽  
pp. 23246-23254 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juhua Luo ◽  
Zhu Yan ◽  
Rongqi Liu ◽  
Jianguang Xu ◽  
Xu Wang

The partial photogenerated electrons from conduction band of ZnFe2O4 are transferred to the conduction band of ZnO, oppositely, the photogenerated holes lefted in the valance band of ZnFe2O4. The ternary composite has high photocatalytic activity.


2017 ◽  
Vol 46 (46) ◽  
pp. 16019-16024 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gang Yan ◽  
Xiaojia Feng ◽  
Liguang Xiao ◽  
Wenguang Xi ◽  
Huaqiao Tan ◽  
...  

Polyoxometalate/g-C3N4 composites were prepared with Keggin POMs and g-C3N4. POMs used as electron traps can efficiently promote the spatial separation of photogenerated electrons and holes of C3N4, which resulted in a high photocatalytic activity towards MO degradation.


2014 ◽  
Vol 887-888 ◽  
pp. 181-184
Author(s):  
Yan Lan ◽  
Xiong Wang

The microsphere Bi2WO6has been synthesized by a facile hydrothermal method by using Bi (NO3)35H2O, H40N10O41W125H2O and CO(NH2)2(urea) as the starting materials. The as-synthesized Bi2WO6was characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM),BET and UV-vis absorption spectroscopy. The visible-light-responsive photocatalytic activity of Bi2WO6microspheres was evaluated by the photo-degradation of RhB under Xe lamp irradiation. The degradation is up to 96% in 3h. The results show that microsphere Bi2WO6exhibited excellent photocatalytic activity. The reasons for the high photocatalytic activity have been discussed carefully.


2009 ◽  
Vol 631-632 ◽  
pp. 339-344
Author(s):  
Tsugumi Hayashi ◽  
Yohei Baba ◽  
Toshiharu Taga ◽  
Shun Yokoyama ◽  
Hiroaki Suzuki ◽  
...  

Objective of study was the development of core-shell type ZnS-CdS photocatalyst with the stratified morphology. To form the stratified morphology, condition of the precursor is extremely important. For this purpose, three types of precursors, thus core-shell type, egg-shell type and uniform type, was tried to synthesize by utilizing the results of the calculation. The size of the synthesized precursor particles was about 40-100 nm. Main phase of the particle was gradually changed from ZnO (pH8.0) to Cd(OH)2 (pH9.5). Detailed analysis of the synthesized precursor was clearly demonstrated that these have the crystalline structure and each metal element was co-existed in one particle. Therefore, it could be concluded that core-shell type or uniform type precursor was successfully synthesized. Core-shell type ZnS-CdS stratified photocatalyst could be successfully synthesized by sulfurization for 1h, and it shows the high photocatalytic activity under visible light irradiation.


NANO ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (05) ◽  
pp. 1650054 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bin Zeng ◽  
Yang Yin

CuS hexagonal nanosheet/graphene was fabricated by a facile one-pot microwave-thermal method. The samples possess excellent photocatalytic activity for degradation of organic pollutant under visible light. The high photocatalytic activity was attributed to the deposition of CuS hexagonal nanosheet onto graphene. CuS nanosheet serves as a transporter which efficiently inhibits the recombination of the photo-induced charge carriers in the nanocomposites. The developed method demonstrates a facile approach towards the synthesis of two-dimensional semiconductor-graphene nanocomposites with excellent photocatalytic performance under visible light.


NANO ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (11) ◽  
pp. 1850129 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chujun Chen ◽  
Xia Xin ◽  
Jinniu Zhang ◽  
Gang Li ◽  
Yafeng Zhang ◽  
...  

To improve the high charge carrier recombination rate and low visible light absorption of {001} facets exposed TiO2 [TiO2(001)] nanosheets, few-layered MoS2 nanoparticles were loaded on the surfaces of TiO2(001) nanosheets by a simple photodeposition method. The photocatalytic activities towards Rhodamine B (RhB) were investigated. The results showed that the MoS2–TiO2(001) nanocomposites exhibited much enhanced photocatalytic activities compared with the pure TiO2(001) nanosheets. At an optimal Mo/Ti molar ratio of 25%, the MoS2–TiO2(001) nanocomposites displayed the highest photocatalytic activity, which took only 30[Formula: see text]min to degrade 50[Formula: see text]mL of RhB (50[Formula: see text]mg/L). The active species in the degradation reaction were determined to be h[Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text]OH according to the free radical trapping experiments. The reduced charge carrier recombination rate, enhanced visible light utilization and increased surface areas contributed to the enhanced photocatalytic performances of the 25% MoS2–TiO2(001) nanocomposites.


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