A Study of Cutting State Monitoring System Based on Virtual Instrument

2007 ◽  
Vol 10-12 ◽  
pp. 568-572
Author(s):  
Chun Ya Wu ◽  
Xian Li Liu ◽  
Yi Wen Wang ◽  
P. Wang ◽  
Yu Wang

This study takes virtual instrument technology as the development platform to complete data acquisition, pre-processing, analysis and database storage for three orthogonal components of a cutting force and the corresponding cutting temperature. Simultaneously, single-factor experimentation is adopted to establish empirical formulas of these cutting state parameters for further check analysis. Hence real-time monitoring of cutting process can be implemented to represent cutting-tool wear, failure and rationality of parameter selection in cutting state.

2013 ◽  
Vol 816-817 ◽  
pp. 762-765
Author(s):  
Li Mei Wen ◽  
Min Ma

The introduction of the virtual instrument technology provides new ideas for the developments of the temperature acquisition. This paper presents the design of temperature acquisition system based on VI technology. This system takes LABVIEW as the software development platform, simulating environmental temperature parameters via temperature sensors and heaters. Through the USB-6009 data collecting cards environmental temperature is sent to LABVIEW software platform for analysis. The system has the functions of data acquisition, display, storage, callback, save, analysis, printing statements and limit alarm processing and so on, and completes the real-time collection and analysis of the temperature.


2011 ◽  
Vol 322 ◽  
pp. 291-295 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hua Zhao

With piezoelectric acceleration sensor, charge voltage filter amplifier, data acquisition card, PC and vibration experiment table for hardware development platform, and LABVIEW for software development platform, virtual instrument technology was applied to the design of mechanical vibration test system. This test system mainly consists of data acquisition, time domain analysis, amplitude domain analysis, frequency domain analysis, time-frequency analysis module. Experimental results indicate: The system not only can perform real-time data acquisition of multiple channels signal, waveform display, data storage, signal analysis, playback measurement and output printing etc, but also has good expansibility, high speed, high accuracy and friendly interface. It is suitable for engineering personnel and laboratory use.


2014 ◽  
Vol 800-801 ◽  
pp. 102-106
Author(s):  
Jun Zhou ◽  
Ming Pu Liu ◽  
Hong Qi Sun

As the main method of high efficiency cutting Ni-based superalloy, high-speed cutting can not but intensify the cutting-tool wear for the high cutting force and cutting temperature. So, it is very necessary to study the process of cutting-tool wear and wear mechanism, especially, the effect of cutting-tool wear on the cutting force, cutting temperature and surface roughness of machined workpiece. In this paper, investigation of tool wear in high-speed cutting is proposed, the PCDTiAlN carbide insert is used in the experiment, the cutting-tool wear and the corresponding cutting force, cutting temperature and surface roughness of machined workpiece is detected. It indicates that the cutting force, cutting temperature and surface roughness of machined workpiece is changed corresponding the cutting-tool wear,the wear process of coated tool include the coated material wears and base material wears,the wear mechanism is complex. Key word: superalloy, high-speed cutting, tool wear, wear form ; .


2013 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 285-291 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takashi Inoue ◽  
◽  
Masahiro Hagino ◽  

This study details the machinability of CFRP materials with fiber orientation set Quasi-isotropic in the orientation of (0°, 45°, 90°, -45°), plain weave type in the orientation of (0°, 45°) and at random in using High-Speed Steel (HSS), Nitride HSS, Tungsten-Carbide, TiAlN-coated tungsten carbide and Poly-Crystalline Diamond (PCD). The influences of cutting distance, cutting force, cutting temperature and tool wear on the surface characteristics of the CFRP materials are also examined. The results of our experiments reveal that the cutting force and cutting temperature increases when cutting randomly-orientedmaterials irrespective of the type of cutting tool used. The increment of the cutting force obtained was about 5% compared to cutting plain weave type oriented materials. In addition, the cutting temperature of the central portion was 20°C higher than the surface temperature. The tool wear of straight-edge type PCD tools was about 0.1 mm at 30 m cutting distance, whereas, at sharp edge, and lead angle of 30°, the tool wear reached 0.1 mm at 9 m cutting distance. Additionally, the straight-edge type cutting tool showed better results with respect to adhesion of coated materials.


2010 ◽  
Vol 33 ◽  
pp. 347-350
Author(s):  
J. Zhou ◽  
R.D. Han

As the main method of high efficiency machining Ni-based superalloy, high-speed cutting can not but intensify the cutting-tool wear. So, it is very necessary to find the rule of cutting-tool wear in high-speed cutting superalloy, especially, the effect of cutting-tool wear on the cutting force, cutting temperature and surface roughness of machined workpiece. In this paper, the PCDTiAlN cemented carbide insert is used in the experiment, the value of cutting-tool wear and the corresponding cutting force, cutting temperature and surface roughness of machined workpiece is measured. It indicates that the cutting force, cutting temperature and surface roughness of machined workpiece is changed corresponding the cutting-tool wear changes, and cutting-tool is serious, for example, the crater wear expands quickly; the boundary wear is obvious.


2014 ◽  
Vol 556-562 ◽  
pp. 4321-4324
Author(s):  
Hui Pan ◽  
Mei Gao ◽  
Yan Pan

In this paper, we used Lab VIEW development platform, designed a virtual signal acquisition and analysis system based on the soundcard. In addition we studied the signal acquisition performance of it. This system has functions of signal acquisition, analysis, waveform display and storage. It is easy to use with good interface, and function appending is available on user requirement. It offers a kind of DAQ solution with low cost. It has broad application prospect, can be extended to the field of speech recognition, ambient noise monitoring and laboratory measurement etc.


2014 ◽  
Vol 556-562 ◽  
pp. 1737-1740
Author(s):  
Xin Wen Duan ◽  
Hao Sun

According to the rapid development and widespread application of virtual instrument technology, a design with serial port and the audio card of PC as the main hardware and LabVIEW as the software development platform is proposed. Not only can it generates and output basic waveform, arbitrary formula wave and hand-painted waveform in real time, but also realizes the function of the oscilloscope system, including: channel selection, collecting and display waveform data in real-time, parameter measurement, spectrum analysis etc. This multi-functional virtual instrument has the advantages of friendly-machine interface, easy to transplant and modify and good scalability. And it has broad prospects in the field of testing, measurement and teaching practice.


Mechanik ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 92 (2) ◽  
pp. 85-89
Author(s):  
Wit Grzesik ◽  
Joel Rech

This paper presents different constructions of tribometers for determination of friction and tool wear developed in the cutting zone between the cutting tool and the workpiece materials. They are classified as the closed and open tribotesters. Relevant measuring techniques of various process outputs such as cutting forces, tool wear, cutting temperature and heat flux entering the contact surface of the rubbing element are outlined. Some limitations and practical applications are highlighted.


2006 ◽  
Vol 315-316 ◽  
pp. 805-808 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.L. Ren ◽  
S. Lu ◽  
J.J. Ren ◽  
S.D. Gong

This paper analyzes the changes of cutting force, cutting temperature, and cutting-tool wear in the process of precision cutting. All these factors are considered in the test on GCr12, Cr12 and 45 steels. This test uses the sub-dry cutting method with green-air cooling and a little additive. Furthermore, it discusses the feasibility of sub-dry cutting on the basis of a comparison with other cutting methods


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