Comparison on Seismic Responses of Different Caisson-Soil Interaction Models of a Single Tower Structure

2013 ◽  
Vol 353-356 ◽  
pp. 2123-2126
Author(s):  
Tian Bo Peng ◽  
Xin Xie ◽  
Lei Han

In order to study the effect of different models on caisson-soil interaction, a linear model and two nonlinear models are established by finite element software SAP2000. It is found that with the increase of amplitude of seismic wave, the effect of nonlinear properties of caisson-soil interaction is increasingly large. The linear model, however, is not suitable any more under such condition, while the nonlinear models can simulate caisson-soil interaction reasonably.

2014 ◽  
Vol 578-579 ◽  
pp. 850-853
Author(s):  
Kun Zhao ◽  
Wei Hua Zhu ◽  
Feng Zhu ◽  
Chun Lin Huang ◽  
Xia Hua

In this paper, we depart from the basic vibration equation deduced from Vibro sand tower structure recurrence formula. Using ANSYS finite element software to simulate the red sand of the top ten tower structural vibration modal. Of which the first two modal solutions in accordance with the conventional prismatic cantilever closer to theoretical calculations, the results of the finite element solution proved authentic, we provide a theoretical basis for the use of finite element methods for solving the structural problems of sand washing tower.


2012 ◽  
Vol 549 ◽  
pp. 879-883
Author(s):  
Lu Ping Yi ◽  
Jing Ji

In order to better understand seismic performance of tower body structure in a square, the symbol tower finite element model is established using the finite element software ANSYS. Modal analysis is carried out and the first 3 natural frequencies and vibration modes of marking tower are obtained. By selecting 2 group natural seismic waves and a synthetic seismic wave the seismic time-history analysis of the model is performed, the symbol tower response under the earthquake action is obtained and the maximum lateral displacement and the maximum stress of symbol tower meet the standard requirements, so mark tower under earthquake are safe. These can provide reference for the same type of engineering design.


2013 ◽  
Vol 312 ◽  
pp. 133-137
Author(s):  
Guang Cheng Zhang ◽  
Zhong Fang Yuan ◽  
Bei Bei Kong ◽  
Liang Bin Jiang ◽  
Du Qing Zhang ◽  
...  

Taking the finite element software ANSYS as the analyzing platform, a finite element model of the ZB39 glass-shaped tangent tower model was established and static wind load was precisely applied by means of a sectional-loaded method. After analyzing its static characteristics, it was put forward that the effect of weight of transmission line could be neglected while doing design analysis under the maximum wind. What is more, with increase of the tower height, the axial stress in the main members of the tower dropped. The axial stress in the tower leg was the biggest and the tower structure had crucial impact on the members.


Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (14) ◽  
pp. 4018
Author(s):  
Shuming Zhang ◽  
Yuanming Xu ◽  
Hao Fu ◽  
Yaowei Wen ◽  
Yibing Wang ◽  
...  

From the perspective of damage mechanics, the damage parameters were introduced as the characterizing quantity of the decrease in the mechanical properties of powder superalloy material FGH96 under fatigue loading. By deriving a damage evolution equation, a fatigue life prediction model of powder superalloy containing inclusions was constructed based on damage mechanics. The specimens containing elliptical subsurface inclusions and semielliptical surface inclusions were considered. The CONTA172 and TARGE169 elements of finite element software (ANSYS) were used to simulate the interfacial debonding between the inclusions and matrix, and the interface crack initiation life was calculated. Through finite element modeling, the stress field evolution during the interface debonding was traced by simulation. Finally, the effect of the position and shape size of inclusions on interface debonding was explored.


Author(s):  
Can Gonenli ◽  
Hasan Ozturk ◽  
Oguzhan Das

In this study, the effect of crack on free vibration of a large deflected cantilever plate, which forms the case of a pre-stressed curved plate, is investigated. A distributed load is applied at the free edge of a thin cantilever plate. Then, the loading edge of the deflected plate is fixed to obtain a pre-stressed curved plate. The large deflection equation provides the non - linear deflection curve of the large deflected flexible plate. The thin curved plate is modeled by using the finite element method with a four-node quadrilateral element. Three different aspect ratios are used to examine the effect of crack. The effect of crack and its location on the natural frequency parameter is given in tables and graphs. Also, the natural frequency parameters of the present model are compared with the finite element software results to verify the reliability and validity of the present model. This study shows that the different mode shapes are occurred due to the change of load parameter, and these different mode shapes cause a change in the effect of crack.


Author(s):  
Sheng Yu-ming ◽  
Li Chao ◽  
Xia Ming-yao ◽  
Zou Jin-feng

Abstract In this study, elastoplastic model for the surrounding rock of axisymmetric circular tunnel is investigated under three-dimensional (3D) principal stress states. Novel numerical solutions for strain-softening surrounding rock were first proposed based on the modified 3D Hoek–Brown criterion and the associated flow rule. Under a 3D axisymmetric coordinate system, the distributions for stresses and displacement can be effectively determined on the basis of the redeveloped stress increment approach. The modified 3D Hoek–Brown strength criterion is also embedded into finite element software to characterize the yielding state of surrounding rock based on the modified yield surface and stress renewal algorithm. The Euler implicit constitutive integral algorithm and the consistent tangent stiffness matrix are reconstructed in terms of the 3D Hoek–Brown strength criterion. Therefore, the numerical solutions and finite element method (FEM) models for the deep buried tunnel under 3D principal stress condition are presented, so that the stability analysis of surrounding rock can be conducted in a direct and convenient way. The reliability of the proposed solutions was verified by comparison of the principal stresses obtained by the developed numerical approach and FEM model. From a practical point of view, the proposed approach can also be applied for the determination of ground response curve of the tunnel, which shows a satisfying accuracy compared with the measuring data.


2012 ◽  
Vol 487 ◽  
pp. 855-859
Author(s):  
Shi Lun Feng ◽  
Yu Ming Zhou ◽  
Pu Lin Li ◽  
Jun Li ◽  
Zhi Yong Li ◽  
...  

Abaqus finite element software can implement three-dimensional excavation design calculation, so authors used Python of Abaqus core language made the 3D design of foundation pit supporting program come ture and also did intensive study of mesh optimization during the process. Authors also did intensive comparison and analysis about grid division of the complex geometry foundation pit, through a regularization partion about a variety of special-shaped pit, we made the automatic division about the structural grid of all kinds of shapes foundation pit successful. On this basis, we achieved better calculation effects of the model. The article will introduce problems about optimization of grid in procedure.


Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (15) ◽  
pp. 4145
Author(s):  
He Xue ◽  
Zheng Wang ◽  
Shuai Wang ◽  
Jinxuan He ◽  
Hongliang Yang

Dissimilar metal welded joints (DMWJs) possess significant localized mechanical heterogeneity. Using finite element software ABAQUS with the User-defined Material (UMAT) subroutine, this study proposed a constitutive equation that may be used to express the heterogeneous mechanical properties of the heat-affected and fusion zones at the interfaces in DMWJs. By eliminating sudden stress changes at the material interfaces, the proposed approach provides a more realistic and accurate characterization of the mechanical heterogeneity in the local regions of DMWJs than existing methods. As such, the proposed approach enables the structural integrity of DMWJs to be analyzed in greater detail.


2006 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 213-220 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. J. Shou ◽  
F. W. Chang

AbstractIn this study, physical and numerical models were used to analyze pipe-soil interaction during pipejacking work. After calibrating with the physical modeling results, the finite element software ABAQUS [1] was used to study the pipejacking related behavior, such as surface subsidence, failure mechanism, pipe-soil interaction, etc. The results show that the driving force in the tunnelling face is very important and critical for pipejacking. Surface subsidence is mainly due to the lack of driving force, however, excessive driving force could cause the unfavorable surface heaving problem. It also suggests that the depth of the pipe is critical to determine a proper driving force to stabilize the tunnelling face.


2011 ◽  
Vol 230-232 ◽  
pp. 352-356
Author(s):  
Wen Ke Liu ◽  
Kang Sheng Zhang ◽  
Zheng Huan Hu

Based on the rigid-plastic deformation finite element method and the heat transfer theories, the forming process of cross wedge rolling was simulated with the finite element software DEFORM-3D. The temperature field of the rolled piece during the forming process was analyzed. The results show that the temperature gradient in the outer of the work-piece is sometimes very large and temperature near the contact deformation zone is the lowest while temperature near the center of the rolled-piece keeps relatively stable and even rises slightly. Research results provide a basis for further study on metal flow and accurate shaping of work-piece during cross wedge rolling.


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