The Optimization of the PID Controller Using the Least Squares Method and the Improved Lbest PSO Algorithm

2013 ◽  
Vol 397-400 ◽  
pp. 1296-1303 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chuan Gui Yang ◽  
Zhao Jun Yang ◽  
Fei Chen ◽  
Yan Zhu ◽  
Ying Nan Kan ◽  
...  

A self-adaptive PID tuning scheme is presented for the electro-hydraulic servo loading system. It requires the least squares method to identify the parameters of the transfer function of the electro-hydraulic servo loading system and utilizes the improved lbest PSO algorithm to optimize the PID controller. The scheme can provide the optimal PID parameters so that the dynamic performance and stability of the electro-hydraulic servo loading system are improved. Results show the fact that the dynamic performance and stability of the system are improved by the scheme. And in terms of optimization of PID controller, the improved lbest PSO algorithm is better than the lbest PSO algorithm and Ziegler-Nichols method.

Axioms ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 278
Author(s):  
Ming-Feng Yeh ◽  
Ming-Hung Chang

The only parameters of the original GM(1,1) that are generally estimated by the ordinary least squares method are the development coefficient a and the grey input b. However, the weight of the background value, denoted as λ, cannot be obtained simultaneously by such a method. This study, therefore, proposes two simple transformation formulations such that the unknown parameters, and can be simultaneously estimated by the least squares method. Therefore, such a grey model is termed the GM(1,1;λ). On the other hand, because the permission zone of the development coefficient is bounded, the parameter estimation of the GM(1,1) could be regarded as a bound-constrained least squares problem. Since constrained linear least squares problems generally can be solved by an iterative approach, this study applies the Matlab function lsqlin to solve such constrained problems. Numerical results show that the proposed GM(1,1;λ) performs better than the GM(1,1) in terms of its model fitting accuracy and its forecasting precision.


Author(s):  
Ramesh P. ◽  
V. Mathivanan

This paper proposes a novel control technique for landsman converter using particle swarm optimization. The controller parameters are optimized by pso algorithm,the proposed algorithm is compared with pid controller and the comparative results are presented. Simulation results shows the dynamic performance of pso controller. landsman converter reduction in output voltage ripple in the order of mV along with reduced settling time as compared to the conventional pid controller . The simulated results are executed in MATLAB/SIMULINK.


2018 ◽  
Vol 41 (8) ◽  
pp. 2196-2204 ◽  
Author(s):  
Minghui Chu ◽  
Chi Xu ◽  
Jizheng Chu

Obtaining all feasible parameters of the proportional-integral-differential (PID) controller is the key goal in uncertain systems. This paper proposes a graphical tuning method based on an internal model control (IMC) strategy for uncertain systems with time delay. Specifically, the Kharitonov theorem is introduced first to simplify the uncertain system into 32 polynomials. Then, for each polynomial, the IMC structure is applied to reduce the tuning parameters of the PID controller in order to rapidly determine the controller parameters. Finally, the maximum sensitivity (Ms) is used to further guarantee the controlled system with a certain robustness and dynamic performance, which can portray constant gain margin and phase margin boundaries, and can even determine the range of parameters of the proposed IMC filter. Three example results from simulations are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness and applicability of the proposed method.


2014 ◽  
Vol 541-542 ◽  
pp. 737-741
Author(s):  
Xiang Lu ◽  
Yan Jie Luo ◽  
Yun Fei Mai

This paper is focused on the study of pressure shocks caused by inertia of automobile steering gear. The system transfer function mathematical model was established. In order to meet the system technical specification, a feed-forward compensator was designed to eliminate the interference force; a fuzzy PID controller was devised to accelerate responding speed, eliminating oscillation and improve the dynamic performance. The simulation results indicate that the negative effect of inertia can be well overcome and passive loading system works steadily and satisfies technical requirements.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
Yuejin Zhou ◽  
Yebin Cheng ◽  
Tiejun Tong

Interest in variance estimation in nonparametric regression has grown greatly in the past several decades. Among the existing methods, the least squares estimator in Tong and Wang (2005) is shown to have nice statistical properties and is also easy to implement. Nevertheless, their method only applies to regression models with homoscedastic errors. In this paper, we propose two least squares estimators for the error variance in heteroscedastic nonparametric regression: the intercept estimator and the slope estimator. Both estimators are shown to be consistent and their asymptotic properties are investigated. Finally, we demonstrate through simulation studies that the proposed estimators perform better than the existing competitor in various settings.


Filomat ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 28 (9) ◽  
pp. 1817-1825
Author(s):  
Guo-Liang Fan ◽  
Tian-Heng Chen

This paper considers the estimation of a linear EV (errors-in-variables) regression model under martingale difference errors. The usual least squares estimations lead to biased estimators of the unknown parametric when measurement errors are ignored. By correcting the attenuation we propose a modified least squares estimator for a parametric component and construct the estimators of another parameter component and error variance. The asymptotic normalities are also obtained for these estimators. The simulation study indicates that the modified least squares method performs better than the usual least squares method.


2011 ◽  
Vol 141 ◽  
pp. 157-161 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ji Peng Chen ◽  
Bao Chun Lu ◽  
Fan Fan ◽  
Shi Chun Zhu ◽  
Jian Xin Wu

Linear PID controller is adopted by electro-hydraulic servo system widely. The proportional, integral and derivative coefficients of a linear controller are fixed which brings the contradiction in speediness and overshoot. This paper designs a series of nonlinear functions which are used for nonlinear PID control for electro-hydraulic servo system. The proportional, integral and derivative parts of this nonlinear PID controller adjust themselves according to the error. In order to determine parameters of the nonlinear functions, PSO Algorithm and ITAE guideline are applied in the paper. Results of simulation indicate that the nonlinear PSO-PID controller using the functions proposed in this paper presents a better dynamic response than the linear PID controller.


2011 ◽  
Vol 130-134 ◽  
pp. 3091-3094
Author(s):  
Jia Tang Cheng ◽  
Wei Xiong ◽  
Li Ai

Aiming at the problems Expert PID parameter tuning for time-consuming, and the results are not necessarily the best. In this paper, genetic algorithm is introduced to the parameter optimization, finally get a set of optimal PID parameter values. In comparison with simulated experiments, the results show that the performance of the Designed to optimize the performance of optimization expert PID controller is better than conventional controller, can achieve good dynamic performance.


2012 ◽  
Vol 214 ◽  
pp. 765-770
Author(s):  
Lan Sun

Because of the existing hybrid fuzzy PID controller does not perform, using electric hydraulic servo system application (SEHS). Therefore, when the system parameters change will require a new adjustment of PID controller variable. Therefore, a hybrid fuzzy and fuzzy self-tuning PID control was put forward. With this control scheme was divided into two parts, and the fuzzy controller and fuzzy self-tuning PID controller. Fuzzy controller is used to control the output of the system of the values of the system away from target value. We proved that the performance of the control scheme through the experiment of the motor speed control SEHS. The experimental results show that the proposed a hybrid fuzzy PID controller and fuzzy self-tuning effect is better than that of a hybrid fuzzy and PID controller.


2014 ◽  
Vol 889-890 ◽  
pp. 970-977
Author(s):  
Song Wang ◽  
Chuan Gui Yang ◽  
Fei Chen ◽  
Zhao Jun Yang ◽  
Zhuang Tan ◽  
...  

In order to improve the mathematical models accuracy of the electro-hydraulic servo loading system from the high-speed motorized spindle reliability test bench. This paper establishes the mathematical model based on the dynamic characteristics of the test bench, then establishes discrete mathematical model of the system based on the Z-transform, and finally uses particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm to identify the parameters of the discrete model. Additionally, the least square method is applied to identify the parameters of the model for measuring the PSO algorithm parameter identification capability in our paper. The experimental results show that the mathematical model, identified by the PSO algorithm, can simulate the loading process very well under the strong interference signals, and the result is better than that gotten by the least square method, which proves that the PSO algorithm has high identification accuracy and better capability in parameters identification .


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document