Study on Measures to Retain the Deep Foundation Pit for Soil-Rock Composition with Weak Intercalated Layers

2013 ◽  
Vol 405-408 ◽  
pp. 373-377
Author(s):  
Jing Wang ◽  
Feng Ming Sun ◽  
Jin You Chen ◽  
Chang Jie Xu
Keyword(s):  
Finite Element Method ◽  
Finite Element ◽  
Balance Method ◽  
Deep Foundation ◽  
Foundation Pit ◽  
Rock Composition ◽  
Deep Foundation Pit ◽  
Retaining Structure ◽  
Geological Conditions ◽  
The Stability

Aiming at a deep foundation pit in soil-rock composition with weak intercalated layers, in this paper, using the limit-balance method and finite element method to analyze the stability and deformation. The safety factor of foundation pit under the absence of retaining is much less than 1 through the limit-balance method, but through some retaining measures can guarantee its safety. According to the excavation of the foundation pit in special geological conditions, it takes pile-anchor retaining structure in upper and soil nailing in the lower part. Using the finite element to carry out dynamic simulation for the whole project, the results show that: this form of retaining can be very good to ensure the excavation of the foundation pit in the geological conditions, and it may be helpful for similar projects

Research on Seepage Characteristics of Deep Cut Canal under Dewatering Well

2013 ◽  
Vol 438-439 ◽  
pp. 588-592
Author(s):  
Kai Yun Yang ◽  
Xiang Yu Li ◽  
Lin Hao Li ◽  
Quan Long Li
Keyword(s):  
Finite Element ◽  
Element Model ◽  
Saturation Line ◽  
Deep Foundation ◽  
Seepage Field ◽  
Foundation Pit ◽  
Element Analysis ◽  
Deep Foundation Pit ◽  
Geological Conditions ◽  
Seepage Characteristics

In view of the problems of complex geological conditions with high underground water level, large permeability coefficient of soil and the presence of large seepage hazard of deep cut canal and deep foundation pit project of South-to-North Water Transfer Project, China, research on seepage characteristics of digging canals under dewatering well is carried out by finite element analysis, and the FORTRAN procedure is programmed. The three-dimensional finite element model of a digging canal is built, and the seepage field of the different conditions of the canal is simulated, the water head distribution, saturation line and leakages are obtained, and the rules and characteristics of steady seepage field under design impervious system are analyzed. The results indicate that the method can exactly determine the key overflow point and saturation line of canal, and well predict seepage field in canal. The results should be of guiding significance to design and construct retaining engineering in deep cut canal and deep foundation pit.

Effect of Staged Excavation on Retaining Structure in Soft Soil Area

2012 ◽  
Vol 170-173 ◽  
pp. 633-636 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jie Liu ◽  
Xin Guang Xu
Keyword(s):  
Soft Soil ◽  
Horizontal Displacement ◽  
Structure Type ◽  
Operating Conditions ◽  
Deep Soil ◽  
Deep Foundation ◽  
Foundation Pit ◽  
Deep Foundation Pit ◽  
Retaining Structure ◽  
Geological Conditions

Based on a deep foundation pit in Tianjin, the authors introduced the retaining structure type, surrounding conditions, and the geological conditions of proposed field. According to the engineering characteristics, the excavation was divided into three typical operating conditions. Based on the monitoring of staged excavation of deep foundation pit, analysis on horizontal displacement, deep soil displacement, column settlement and bracing axial force was carried out. The general rules of the deformation and internal force of retaining structures induced by staged excavation were given, which will provide the references for similar engineering.

Analysis of Locking Value of Anchor Cable in Pile Anchor Supporting Structure

2013 ◽  
Vol 838-841 ◽  
pp. 203-208
Author(s):  
Jie Chen ◽  
Dong Wang ◽  
Chun Lei Feng
Keyword(s):  
Deep Foundation ◽  
Foundation Pit ◽  
Deep Foundation Pit ◽  
Supporting Structure ◽  
Anchor Cable ◽  
The North ◽  
Relaxation Loss ◽  
Geological Conditions ◽  
Treatment Measures ◽  
The Stability

This paper analyses the problem of locking value of anchor cable of pile anchor supporting of a deep foundation pit in the north of Kunming city. There are many influencing factors of locking value of anchor cable such as relaxation loss of anchor cable materials, tensioning system, pre-stress loss caused by anchorage friction, geological conditions and so on. And the author put forward the corresponding treatment measures for achieving the stability of supporting structure.

Analysis of Surveillance for Deep Foundation Pit of Subway Station

2012 ◽  
Vol 170-173 ◽  
pp. 1625-1628
Author(s):  
Bao Fu Duan ◽  
Lei Li
Keyword(s):  
Measured Data ◽  
Subway Station ◽  
Deep Foundation ◽  
Foundation Pit ◽  
Deep Foundation Pit ◽  
Retaining Structure ◽  
Design Scheme ◽  
Geological Conditions ◽  
Deformation Law

Deep foundation pit of subway station project are affected by the geological conditions with rich water and sand seriously. So the construction has a greater difficulty. We have to analyze the measured data and study on the deformation law of retaining structure and soil. That can be used as theoretical verification about the design scheme of retaining structure. The results show that this design scheme can be used as the support form in the similar geological conditions.

Mechanical Analysis of Enclosure Pile under Different Constraints

2011 ◽  
Vol 90-93 ◽  
pp. 485-489
Author(s):  
Li Guo ◽  
Peng Li He ◽  
Guang Jun Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Analysis ◽  
Subway Station ◽  
Deep Foundation ◽  
Foundation Pit ◽  
Deep Foundation Pit ◽  
Retaining Structure ◽  
Cantilever Structure ◽  
Reinforcement Measures

The enclosure pile is extensively used as retaining structure in the foundation pit excavation. And it is always combined with other reinforcement measures. So it is unreasonable to a certain degree that the enclosure pile is analyzed as cantilever structure. Taken the deep foundation pit of a subway station in Hefei for instance, the effect of other reinforcement measures on restrained conditions of enclosure piles in the paper was taken into account. And the behavior of enclosure pile under various restrained conditions was analyzed. Based on that, some helpful suggestions for practical retaining structure of foundation pit were put forward.

Simulation of Excavation Process for Deep Foundation Pit Base on Nonlinear Finite Element Theory

2015 ◽  
Vol 744-746 ◽  
pp. 579-583
Author(s):  
Hui Min Wang ◽  
Zhen Jian Ji ◽  
Liang Cao ◽  
Ji Yao ◽  
Shan Guang Qian
Keyword(s):  
Finite Element ◽  
Safety Evaluation ◽  
Nonlinear Finite Element ◽  
Distribution Law ◽  
Deep Foundation ◽  
Foundation Pit ◽  
Simulation Research ◽  
Deep Foundation Pit ◽  
Excavation Process ◽  
Element Theory

Deep Pit is the main content of modern urban geotechnical engineering. In this paper, based on a deep foundation pit engineering as an example, based on the nonlinear finite element theory, conduct a numerical simulation research for foundation pit excavation process. Obtained the distribution law of pit deformation, stress distribution and the supporting structure of the internal forces, under the various processes. These provide a theoretical basis for safety evaluation of foundation pit engineering.

Non-Linear Three-Dimensional Finite Element Analysis of Some Extremely Deep Foundation Pit Support

2013 ◽  
Vol 443 ◽  
pp. 79-83
Author(s):  
Zhen Xi Yu
Keyword(s):  
Finite Element Analysis ◽  
Finite Element ◽  
Simulation Analysis ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Deep Foundation ◽  
Foundation Pit ◽  
Element Analysis ◽  
Deep Foundation Pit ◽  
Three Dimensional Finite Element ◽  
Support Engineering

In recent years, with the enhancement of overall national strength in China, the computer simulation technology has been developed rapidly and widely applied to engineering construction. Particularly, investment proportion of the technology in deep foundation pit engineering is immense. Yet affected by national conditions in China, the construction and application of deep foundation pit engineering have many extensive factors. It also results in insufficient vigor of finite element analysis of deep foundation pit support construction. In this way, construction problems arise frequently under the condition that there exist buildings around. With some deep foundation pit support engineering, the thesis conducts simulation analysis of the engineering through the technology of nonlinear three-dimensional finite element.Project profile

Research of Controlling for Pile-Anchor Joint Supporting Structure on Deformation of Deep Foundation Pits

2011 ◽  
Vol 261-263 ◽  
pp. 1809-1813
Author(s):  
Jin Biao Chen ◽  
Qiang Hu ◽  
Yuan Wu Zhou
Keyword(s):  
Soil Properties ◽  
Deformation Mechanism ◽  
Geotechnical Engineering ◽  
Reliability Theory ◽  
Deep Foundation ◽  
Foundation Pit ◽  
Deep Foundation Pit ◽  
Supporting Structure ◽  
Foundation Deformation ◽  
The Stability

The excavation of deep foundation pit is very complex in the field of geotechnical engineering, how to control the deformation of deep foundation pit and protect the environment is of great significance. This paper analyzed the deformation mechanism of pile-anchor joint supporting structure in detail, established a model for deformation controlling based on the reliability theory, and then analyzed the sensitivities of prestressed, pile stiffness, spacing and soil properties to foundation deformation. Combined with an engineering example, this paper verifies the stability and effectiveness of the model for deformation controlling. This study will provide some reference to similar projects.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document