Absolute Value Encoder Communication Interface Design Based on SSI Protocol

In terms of absolute value encoder applications, SSI communication protocol, as an earlier implementation of communication protocol, has been widely used recently. Many companies, including both domestic and overseas, have introduced encoder communication interfaces with the SSI absolute value. In this paper, based on the features of SSI protocol communication, we propose a low cost of SSI protocol communication interface design scheme for the absolute value encoder whose output is asynchronous or parallel. The experiment shows that this kind of communication interface is stable, reliable and makes the absolute value encoder with asynchronous serial or parallel output interface meet the SSI protocol specification of communication function.

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USB Communication Interface Design Based on the PDIUSBD11

Applied Mechanics and Materials ◽

10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.268-270.1570 ◽

2012 ◽

Vol 268-270 ◽

pp. 1570-1573

Author(s):

Ming Xin Tang ◽

Jue Xiu Xu

Keyword(s):

Interface Design ◽

Design Method ◽

Test Results ◽

Communication Interface ◽

Usb Interface ◽

I2c Bus ◽

Communication Function ◽

Usb Communication ◽

Interface Chip ◽

Hardware Circuit

Based on the widely used USB communication technology, when the speed requirement is not too high using USB controller chip with I2C bus develops USB interface, you can reduce the use of pin microcontroller ATmega8, simplify connection circuit. This article describes the design method of a Philips company with I2C interface USB interface chip PDIUSBD11, as well as the peripheral hardware circuit connection and USB HID class program design method. The test results show that can reliably achieve communication function between USB and computer, and has good application value.

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A Method Combining the Use of an Application and a Dedicated Pelvic Positioner for Acetabular Cup Insertion

10.21203/rs.3.rs-680376/v1 ◽

2021 ◽

Author(s):

Atsushi Kamimura ◽

Makoto Enokida ◽

Shinpei Enokida ◽

Hideki Nagashima

Keyword(s):

Total Hip Arthroplasty ◽

Low Cost ◽

Control Group ◽

Study Group ◽

Combined Method ◽

Acetabular Cup ◽

Absolute Value ◽

Placement Accuracy ◽

The Absolute ◽

Alignment Guide

Abstract Background: We developed a mobile device application and dedicated pelvic positioner with the aim of improving the acetabular cup placement accuracy in patients undergoing total hip arthroplasty (THA). The function of the application was to display the intra-operative cup angle. The accuracy and clinical usefulness of this combined method was verified through comparison with the conventional alignment guide method.Methods: In total, 60 patients who underwent cementless THA were included in this study. We compared the cup alignment when using this combined method with that when using the conventional alignment guide method. The absolute value error between the intra- and post-operative angles of inclination and anteversion of the cup was calculated.Results: The absolute value error of inclination was 2.4° ± 2.1° in the study group and 4.0° ± 3.3° in the control group (P = 0.107). The absolute value error of anteversion was 2.8° ± 2.6° in the study group and 7.4° ± 5.3° in the control group (P < 0.001).Conclusion: Using the application and pelvic positioner is simple and can be introduced at a low cost. The more accurate measurement of the intra-operative cup angle using this combined method has improved the cup insertion accuracy compared with that of the conventional alignment guide method.

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Incentive Function of Audit Opinion for the Increase of Regional Operational Expenditure and Own-Source Revenues Through Sensitivity Analysis in Indonesia

Research in World Economy ◽

10.5430/rwe.v11n1p20 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 11 (1) ◽

pp. 20

Author(s):

Muhammad Ikbal Abdullah ◽

Andi Chairil Furqan ◽

Nina Yusnita Yamin ◽

Fahri Eka Oktora

Keyword(s):

Sensitivity Analysis ◽

Significant Influence ◽

Provincial Government ◽

Sensitivity Testing ◽

Audit Opinion ◽

Absolute Value ◽

Operating Expenditure ◽

The Absolute ◽

Operational Expenditure

This study aims to analyze the sensitivity testing using measurements of realization of regional own-source revenues and operating expenditure and to analyze the extent of the effect of sample differences between Java and non-Java provinces by using samples outside of Java. By using sensitivity analysis, the results found the influence of audit opinion on the performance of the provincial government mediated by the realization of regional operating expenditure. More specifically, when using the measurement of the absolute value of the realization of regional operating expenditure it was found that there was a direct positive and significant influence of audit opinion on the performance of the Provincial Government. However, no significant effect of audit opinion was found on the realization value of regional operating expenditure and the effect of the realization value of regional operating expenditure on the performance of the Provincial Government. This result implies that an increase in audit opinion will be more likely to be used as an incentive for the Provincial Government to increase the realization of regional operating expenditure.

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Die Bedeutung der Homogenisationsart und -intensität für die Größe und Konstanz der Sauerstoffaufnahme von Meerschweinchen-Leberhomogenat / The Influence of Mode and Intensity of Homogenization on the Absolute Value and Stability of Oxygen Consumption of Guinea Pig Liver Homogenates

Zeitschrift für Naturforschung C ◽

10.1515/znc-1977-11-1205 ◽

1977 ◽

Vol 32 (11-12) ◽

pp. 908-912 ◽

Cited By ~ 5

Author(s):

H. J. Schmidt ◽

U. Schaum ◽

J. P. Pichotka

Keyword(s):

Oxygen Uptake ◽

Guinea Pig ◽

Measuring Time ◽

Pig Liver ◽

Absolute Value ◽

Modified Method ◽

Simultaneous Measurements ◽

Liver Homogenates ◽

The Absolute ◽

Guinea Pig Liver

Abstract The influence of five different methods of homogenisation (1. The method according to Potter and Elvehjem, 2. A modification of this method called Potter S, 3. The method of Dounce, 4. Homogenisation by hypersonic waves and 5. Coarce-grained homogenisation with the “Mikro-fleischwolf”) on the absolute value and stability of oxygen uptake of guinea pig liver homogenates has been investigated in simultaneous measurements. All homogenates showed a characteristic fall of oxygen uptake during measuring time (3 hours). The modified method according to Potter and Elvehjem called Potter S showed reproducible results without any influence by homogenisation intensity.

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A new concave minimization algorithm for the absolute value equation solution

Optimization Letters ◽

10.1007/s11590-020-01691-z ◽

2021 ◽

Author(s):

Moslem Zamani ◽

Milan Hladík

Keyword(s):

Concave Minimization ◽

Absolute Value Equation ◽

Minimization Algorithm ◽

Equation Solution ◽

Absolute Value ◽

The Absolute

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Design and Implementation Scheme of QSFP28 Optical Transceiver for Long-Reach Transmission Using PAM4 Modulation

Applied Sciences ◽

10.3390/app11062803 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 11 (6) ◽

pp. 2803

Author(s):

Jae-Woo Kim ◽

Dong-Seong Kim ◽

Seung-Hwan Kim ◽

Sang-Moon Shin

Keyword(s):

Form Factor ◽

Low Cost ◽

Pulse Amplitude ◽

Small Form ◽

Transceiver Design ◽

Industrial Sites ◽

Design And Implementation ◽

Design Scheme ◽

Implementation Scheme ◽

Small Form Factor

A quad, small form-factor pluggable 28 Gbps optical transceiver design scheme is proposed. It is capable of transmitting 50 Gbps of data up to a distance of 40 km using modulation signals with a level-four pulse-amplitude. The proposed scheme is designed using a combination of electro-absorption-modulated lasers, transmitter optical sub-assembly, low-cost positive-intrinsic-native photodiodes, and receiver optical sub-assembly to achieve standard performance and low cost. Moreover, the hardware and firmware design schemes to implement the optical transceiver are presented. The results confirm the effectiveness of the proposed scheme and the performance of the manufactured optical transceiver, thereby confirming its applicability to real industrial sites.

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Experimental determination of the absolute value of the triple differential cross section for double photoionization in helium

Journal of Physics B Atomic Molecular and Optical Physics ◽

10.1088/0953-4075/28/14/008 ◽

1995 ◽

Vol 28 (14) ◽

pp. 2847-2862 ◽

Cited By ~ 65

Author(s):

O Schwarzkopf ◽

V Schmidt

Keyword(s):

Differential Cross Section ◽

Experimental Determination ◽

Cross Section ◽

Differential Cross ◽

Absolute Value ◽

Triple Differential Cross Section ◽

Double Photoionization ◽

The Absolute

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Thue equations that simultaneously fail the Hasse principle

Mathematical Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society ◽

10.1017/s0305004121000323 ◽

2021 ◽

pp. 1-10

Author(s):

PALOMA BENGOECHEA

Keyword(s):

Positive Integer ◽

Hasse Principle ◽

Fixed Degree ◽

Binary Forms ◽

Absolute Value ◽

Positive Proportion ◽

The Absolute

Abstract We refine a previous construction by Akhtari and Bhargava so that, for every positive integer m, we obtain a positive proportion of Thue equations F(x, y) = h that fail the integral Hasse principle simultaneously for every positive integer h less than m. The binary forms F have fixed degree ≥ 3 and are ordered by the absolute value of the maximum of the coefficients.

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Comparison of the acceleration due to gravity at the National Physical Laboratory, Teddington, the Bureau International des Poids et Mesures, Sèvres, the Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt, Brunswick, and the Geodetic Institute, Potsdam

Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series A - Mathematical and Physical Sciences ◽

10.1098/rspa.1952.0135 ◽

1952 ◽

Vol 213 (1114) ◽

pp. 408-424 ◽

Cited By ~ 7

Keyword(s):

National Physical Laboratory ◽

Absolute Value ◽

Geodetic Institute ◽

Physical Laboratory ◽

The Absolute

The values of gravity at these stations have been compared by means of pendulum observations with Invar invariable pendulums. The observed differences of gravity from the National Physical Laboratory are: B. I. P. M. -256·73 ± 0·49 mgal P. T. B. + 68·68 ± 0·49 mgal Bad Harzburg - 15·68 ± 0·49 mgal The accuracy of the measurements is not so great as has been achieved once or twice previously with the same apparatus, mainly because the changes in the lengths of the pendulums were greater than usual. These differences have been combined with German pendulum observations and with gravimeter comparisons with the following results: Value of gravity at N. P. L. on the Potsdam system: 981196·29 ± 0·3 mgal. Differences between sites of absolute determinations of gravity: N. P. L. - B. I. P. M. +256·45 ± 0·3 mgal N. P. L. - P. T. B. - 68·98 ± 0·3 mgal P. T. B. - Potsdam - 8·95 ± 0·4 mgal ( g at Potsdam = 981274 mgal.) The effects of these results on gravity surveys based on Cambridge and on the absolute value of gravity are indicated.

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