Co-Sol-Gel Preparation of SiO2-Doped TiO2 on Adsorption and Photocatalytic Degradation of Methyl Orange

2011 ◽  
Vol 48-49 ◽  
pp. 345-348
Author(s):  
Li Li Yang ◽  
Yan Liang Qu ◽  
Wen Jie Zhang

A co-sol-gel method was used to prepare SiO2-doped TiO2. The amount of ethyl silicate added into the precursor, calcination temperature and time, adsorption equilibrium, and photocatalytic activity of the material were investigated as the factor of degradation efficiency. With the optimum composition of the precursor, the prepared gel calcinated at 500 oC for 3 h showed the highest photocatalytic activity. After 30 min stirring to reach adsorption equilibrium, adsorption contributed less than 2% to the total decoloration of methyl orange on the SiO2-doped TiO2 material. Photocatalytic methyl orange degradation continued with increasing irradiation time. Methyl orange degradation rates after 30 min and 100 min were 31.1% and 96.9%, respectively.

2011 ◽  
Vol 230-232 ◽  
pp. 126-130
Author(s):  
Wen Jie Zhang ◽  
Ke Xin Li

PEG1000 was used as template to prepare porous TiO2 film by sol-gel method. The functions of applied potential and concentration of NaHCO3 to the photoelectrocatalytic degradation of methyl orange on porous and smooth TiO2 films were investigated. Methyl orange degradation rate has two optimal values at the applied potential of 0.8 V and 1.8 V. The addition of PEG may have negative effect on photoelectrocatalytic activity of TiO2 film. The degradation rate increases with increasing NaHCO3 concentration from 0 up to 0.05 mol/l, and then it declines after further increase of electrolyte concentration. After 100 min of reaction, the degradation rates on the films prepared without and with PEG addition are 63.78% and 65.22%, respectively.


2012 ◽  
Vol 465 ◽  
pp. 192-197 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lu Sheng Chen ◽  
Yan Yan Liu ◽  
Huai Xiang Li ◽  
Chao Liu ◽  
Kang Wu

In this work, F-Sb codoped SnO2film electrode material has been prepared and used as an anode on titanium (Ti) substrate for degradation of methyl orange. The emphasis is laid on the effect of univalent cations fluoride doped during preparation of F-Sn codoped SnO2composites by sol gel method. The facts show that univalent cations fluoride could affects the electro-catalytic degradation rate of methyl orange by F-Sb codoped composite film on the Ti electrode. A promotion to the degradation rates of methyl orange could be observed when KF or NH4F was used as codopant but other fluoride codopant such as LiF, NaF or HF could slow the methyl orange degradation. X-ray diffraction (XRD) and x-ray photo-electron spectroscopy (XPS) were used to study structures and composition of the anode surface.


2017 ◽  
Vol 28 (15) ◽  
pp. 11002-11011 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. V. Khade ◽  
N. L. Gavade ◽  
M. B. Suwarnkar ◽  
M. J. Dhanavade ◽  
K. D. Sonawane ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 151 ◽  
pp. 365-367 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kai Yuan Gu ◽  
Zhan En Peng ◽  
Jin Hua Feng ◽  
Feng Qiang Sun

The ZnO-Cr2O3 composites with different complex proportion were prepared by a sol-gel method. The mol ratio of Zn and Cr element could be tuned by controlling the concentration of the precursors. These composites showed photocatalytic activities in degradation of methyl orange under the irradiation of 300W mercury lamp. And the activities regularly varied with the mol ratio of Zn and Cr. When n(Zn):n(Cr)=10:1, a composite with best photocatalytic activity could be obtained.


2012 ◽  
Vol 455-456 ◽  
pp. 110-114 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xuan Dong Li ◽  
Xi Jiang Han ◽  
Wen Ying Wang ◽  
Xiao Hong Liu ◽  
Yan Wang ◽  
...  

Nb-doped TiO2 powders with different concentrations of Nb have been synthesized by a sol-gel method and characterized by a series of technologies including X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and UV-vis spectroscopy. The photocatalytic activity of Nb-doped TiO2 is evaluated by degradation efficiency of methyl orange in aqueous solution. The results indicate that the photocatalytic activity of Nb-doped TiO2 synthesized with a Nb/Ti molar ratio of 5% is higher than that of TiO2 under the visible light.


2012 ◽  
Vol 487 ◽  
pp. 635-639
Author(s):  
Wen Jie Zhang ◽  
Hong Liang Xin ◽  
Hong Bo He

Porous and smooth TiO2 film electrodes prepared by sol-gel method were used on methyl orange degradation by an electro-assisted photocatalytic degradation process. Methyl orange cannot be degraded under applied potential solely below 2.0 V. When the applied potential was below 1.3 V, methyl orange degradation rates on porous TiO2 film increased from 5% at 0 V to 65.3% at 1.3 V, and degradation rates on smooth TiO2 film changed from 2.2% at 0 V to 61.1% at 1.3 V. Electro-assisted photocatalytic degradation rate on porous film was better than that on smooth film in the whole electrolyte concentration range. Electro-assisted degradation exhibited the same rising trend along with reaction time on the porous and smooth films.


2009 ◽  
Vol 79-82 ◽  
pp. 2127-2130 ◽  
Author(s):  
Song Tao Gu ◽  
Xin Wang ◽  
Qiang Liu ◽  
Hao Quan Liu ◽  
Gui Jun Jiang ◽  
...  

A visible-light-active nitrogen and gadolinium codoped TiO2 catalyst was synthesized by the sol-gel route. For comparison, Gd-doped sample, N-doped sample, and pure titania were prepared through the same method, without adding the corresponding dopants. The as-prepared photocatalysts were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Uv-vis spectra. The results showed that the codoped photocatalyst exhibited a smaller size than the undoped titania. The transformation from anatase to rutile was suppressed by doping with N and Gd atoms. Furthermore, the absorbance spectra of N, Gd-codoped TiO2 exhibited a significant red shift to the visible region. The photocatalytic activity of N, Gd-codoped TiO2 was evaluated by photodegradation of methyl orange under visible light irradiation. This codoped sample exhibited enhanced photocatalytic activity compared to N-doped TiO2, Gd-doped TiO2, and pure TiO2. The improvement of the photocatalytic activity was ascribed to the synergistic effects of the N and Gd co-doping.


2012 ◽  
Vol 472-475 ◽  
pp. 157-160
Author(s):  
Jun Liu ◽  
Zhi Bing Xu

Ag doped TiO2 was formed on the surface of carbon nanotube(CNT) by the sol-gel method, and characterized by TEM, XRD. The photocatalytic activity of the Ag-TiO2 /CNT was evaluated in degradation of methyl orange with a 300 W high pressure mercury lamp. Effect of Ag doping quantity on the photocatalytic activity of the photocatalys was investigated.The photocatalytic experiment indicated that the photocatalytic activity was firstly improved and then decreased with an increase of amount of Ag doped in TiO2 nanoparticles,the optimal doping quantity was 0.8% silver ( mass fraction of TiO2), methyl orange could be degraded 99.3 % by Ag-TiO2/CNT under the optimal conditions after 120min.


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