Crack Pattern and Ductility of Connections Composed of CSSEUHSC Columns and SEC Beams under Cycle Loads

2011 ◽  
Vol 50-51 ◽  
pp. 396-399
Author(s):  
Chang Wang Yan ◽  
Ju Zhang ◽  
Jin Qing Jia

In order to investigate the crack pattern and ductility of connection composed of cross shaped steel encased ultra high strength concrete (CSSEUHSC) columns and steel encased concrete (SEC) beams under cycle loads, six interior connection specimens were tested in the laboratory. It was found that cracks appeared in the connection core regions and at the beam end for all specimens, and all the connections behaved in a ductile manner and failed in bending with a beam plastic hinge and shearing in the connection core region. The experimental results indicated that test parameters of connection composed of CSSEUHSC columns and SEC beams with good crack resistance performance may be referred for engineering application.

2010 ◽  
Vol 44-47 ◽  
pp. 3884-3887
Author(s):  
Ju Zhang ◽  
Chang Wang Yan ◽  
Jin Qing Jia

In order to investigate the crack pattern and ductility of connection composed of cross shaped steel encased ultra high strength concrete (CSSEUHSC) columns and reinforced concrete (RC) beams subjected to reversal cycle load, six interior connection specimens were tested with various axial load ratio and volumetric stirrup ratio. A discussion on the ductility and crack pattern was presented. It was found that cracks appeared in the connection core regions and at the beam end for all specimens, and that axial load ratio had more influence on the crack resistance capacity. The experimental results indicated that test parameters of connection composed of CSSEUHSC columns and RC Beams with good crack resistance performance may be referred for engineering application.


2009 ◽  
Vol 417-418 ◽  
pp. 845-848 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chang Wang Yan ◽  
Jin Qing Jia ◽  
Ju Zhang

In order to investigate the seismic damage and performance of steel reinforced ultra high strength concrete composite joint subjected to reversal cycle load, six interior strong-column-weak-beam joint specimens were tested with various axial load ratio and volumetric stirrup ratio. A discussion on the crack mode and ductility was presented. It was found that all joint specimens failed in bending with a beam plastic hinge in a ductile manner, with crack propagation different from the weak-column-strong-beam joint. The experimental results indicated that test parameters of the steel reinforced ultra high strength concrete composite joint with good seismic performance may be referred for engineering application.


2010 ◽  
Vol 152-153 ◽  
pp. 1125-1128
Author(s):  
Ju Zhang ◽  
Chang Wang Yan ◽  
Jin Qing Jia

In order to investigate the crack pattern of steel reinforced ultra high strength concrete (SRUHSC) column and steel reinforced concrete (SRC) beam joint subjected to reversal cycle load, six interior joint specimens were tested with various axial load ratio and volumetric stirrup ratio. A discussion on the ductility and crack pattern was presented. It was found that all joint specimens failed in shear fracture in the joint core regions and that axial load ratio had more influence on the crack resistance capacity. The experimental results indicated that test parameters of SRUHSC column and SRC beam joint with good crack resistance performance may be referred for engineering application.


2010 ◽  
Vol 150-151 ◽  
pp. 1005-1008
Author(s):  
Chang Wang Yan ◽  
Jin Qing Jia ◽  
Ju Zhang

In order to investigate the crack resistance capacity of cross shaped steel encased ultra high-strength concrete (CSSEUHSC) column to reinforced concrete (RC) beam connection subjected to reversal cycle load, six interior joint specimens were tested with various axial load ratio nt and volumetric stirrup ratio ρv. A discussion on the crack resistance capacity was presented. Calculation methods of crack resistance capacity were deduced and calculating results were in good agreement with the experimental results. The research results indicated that parameters of CSSEUHSC column to RC beam connection with better crack resistance performance may be referred for engineering application.


2010 ◽  
Vol 152-153 ◽  
pp. 1835-1838
Author(s):  
Ju Zhang ◽  
Chang Wang Yan ◽  
Jin Qing Jia

In the joint core regions of steel reinforced ultra high strength concrete frame, the forces are complicated. In seismic area or under some exceptional conditions, it is difficult to repair for joint when cracks occur, so crack resistance performance is important. Based on the experiment of steel reinforced ultra high strength concrete (SRUHSC) column to steel reinforced concrete (SRC) beam joint subjected to reversal cycle load, the crack resistance capacity is studied and applied calculation method for crack resistance capacity is proposed. Compared with the test results, the calculated results are in good agreement with them.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lei Zeng ◽  
Zhenkun Cui ◽  
Yunfeng Xiao ◽  
Siqian Jin ◽  
Yuanyuan Wu

This paper presents an application of high strength concrete to concrete-encased composite frame building based on an experimental program. The work emphasized joints behavior under reverse cyclic loading caused by earthquakes to provide information for seismic design. To investigate the internal mechanisms and seismic performance, cyclic loading tests were carried out on five half-scale interior joints. Two design variables were addressed in the research: concrete strength and axial column load. Frame joints performance including crack pattern, failure mode, deformation, ductility, strain distribution, and energy dissipation capacity was investigated. It was found that all joint specimens behaved in a manner with joint panel shear failure. Using high strength concrete increased the joint strength and had relatively little effect on the stiffness and ductility. The axial column load helped the joint strength by better mobilizing the outer part of the joint, but it had an obvious influence on the ductility and energy-dissipating capacity, which can be improved by providing enough transverse reinforcement. A typical crack pattern was also provided which can well reflect mechanical character and damage process. This research should contribute to the future engineering applications of high strength concrete to concrete-encased composite structure.


2002 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 189-195 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Mendis

Full-range analysis methods are becoming popular in design of reinforced concrete structures. These methods require a knowledge of the behaviour of plastic hinges up to advanced curvatures. Concrete sections characteristically soften beyond the plastic phase. To analyse a strain-softening structure, many researchers have used a finite hinge length. In this paper, existing formulae are re-examined and the effects of different variables on hinge length are discussed. Experimentally measured values are compared with the values predicted by using these formulae. It is shown that the upper and lower bounds suggested by the ACI committee 428 provide reliable estimates of hinge lengths for both normal and high-strength concrete flexural hinges up to 80 MPa.


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