Process Factor Optimization for Reducing Warpage and Shrinkage in Injection Molding Using Design of Experiments
This Paper Presents the Optimization of Injection Molding Conditions to Minimize the Warpage and Volumetric Shrinkage Using Design of Experiments and Taguchi Optimization Method. Considering the Process Parameters such as Injection Time, Packing Pressure, Packing Pressure Time, and Cooling Time, a Series of Mold Analysis are Performed. Orthogonal Arrays of Taguchi, the Signal-to-Noise(S/N) and Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) are Utilized to Determine the Optimization Parameter Levels and to Find out Principal Processing Parameters on Warpage and Volumetric Shrinkage. from the Results it is Clear that Warpage and Volumetric Shrinkage are Reduced. also, the Dominant Parameters were Cooling Time and Packing Time for Warpage, on the other Hand, the most Important Factor for Shrinkage was Injection Time. from this, it can be Concluded that Taguchi Method is very Suitable to Solve the Warpage and Volumetric Shrinkage Problems in Injection Molding Parts.