Relaxation Laws of Anchor on Pressure Dispersive Retaining Wall

2014 ◽  
Vol 672-674 ◽  
pp. 1863-1867
Author(s):  
Jian Qing Wu ◽  
Ying Yong Li ◽  
Hong Bo Zhang ◽  
Xiu Guang Song ◽  
Qing Yu Meng ◽  
...  

In order to study anchor relaxation of pressure dispersive retaining wall, the numerical simulation model was designed to simulate the retaining wall with single anchor plate. The results showed that the pressure dispersive retaining wall had good overall stability. Anchor Relaxtion had two sudden changes. As a result, the lateral soil pressure near the anchor had been released and the displacement Significantly increased.

2011 ◽  
Vol 378-379 ◽  
pp. 256-261
Author(s):  
Yi Min Wang ◽  
Huan Li ◽  
Hui Zhang

Numerical simulation for dynamic response of EPS geofoam seismic buffers placed behind the rigid retaining walls was carried out with the Fast Lagrangian Analysis for Continuum method (FLAC) .The considerations of setting boundary condition of the numerical model, inputting and correcting the dynamic time series of seismic acceleration, and selecting the proper damping were discussed. The coincidence relations of compression-time for EPS geofoam buffers and the horizontal soil pressure -time for retaining wall were numerically calculated by using the proposed model. The calculating results were compared with the physical testing results. The comparisons showed that there were good agreements between the numerical data and the measured data. The numerical results indicate that EPS panels placed between the rigid retaining wall and the backfill soil have a good effect on reducing horizontal earth force during shaking acceleration and can act as seismic buffers against earthquake. The FLAC model provides a feasible way to analyze the dynamic response of EPS geofoam seismic buffers for further researches.


2013 ◽  
Vol 353-356 ◽  
pp. 312-317
Author(s):  
Ying Yong Li ◽  
Li Zhi Zheng ◽  
Hong Bo Zhang ◽  
Xiu Guang Song ◽  
Zhi Chao Xue

In order to ensure the security of gravity retaining wall in the high fill subgrade, the design of gravity retaining wall with anchors is proposed,the characteristic of the new wall is that comment anchors are added to the traditional gravity retaining wall,by friction anchors provide lateral pull to the wall so the stability of the new wall is improved. Because of the constraints of anchors, the lateral free deformation is influenced and the soil pressure distribution is very complicated, field tests showed that soil pressure distribution is nonlinear and pressure concentrate in anchoring position. In order to reveal the supporting mechanism of retaining wall and propose the soil pressure formula, the model test of anchor retaining wall is made and numerical simulation is done. The results show that soil pressure appears incresent above the anchor and decreasing below the anchor, the soil pressre also grew larger away from the anchor proximal in the horizontal direction.


2020 ◽  
Vol 198 ◽  
pp. 02032
Author(s):  
Wu Yuedong ◽  
Zhang Lei ◽  
Xu Nan ◽  
Lui Jian

Based on the actual project, the influence of geogrid on the stability of the retaining wall of the single-layer masonry reinforced retaining wall is studied through field test and finite element software ABAQUS numerical simulation. The influence of geogrid on the stability of the retaining wall was determined by analyzing the changes in the pressure of the backfill, the displacement of the retaining wall and the strain of the geogrid, and changing the length and spacing of the geogrid through the controlled variable method. The results show that the geogrid can limit the horizontal displacement of the soil, balance the earth pressure, and improve the overall stability of the retaining wall. By increasing the length of the geogrid and reducing the distance of the geogrid, the design of the retaining wall is optimized, which has good economic and time benefits.


2013 ◽  
Vol 477-478 ◽  
pp. 562-566
Author(s):  
Fang Ding He ◽  
Guang Jun Guo ◽  
Zhi Dong Zhou ◽  
Jian Qing Wu

The anchor plays a very important role in gravity retaining wall. The displacement of retaining and soil pressure distribution with anchor is different from that without anchor. The numerical simulation software FLAC3D is used to analysis the soil pressure distribution characteristics of gravity retaining wall. The results show that the anchor plays a supporting role in gravity retaining wall. There is a critical length in the anchor in gravity retaining wall. The soil pressure distribution of gravity retaining wall with anchor does not conform to the classical Coulomb linear distribution theory and more research is needed for the soil pressure distribution theory. The research has important guiding significance on the design and construction development of gravity retaining wall.


2013 ◽  
Vol 353-356 ◽  
pp. 927-932
Author(s):  
Ji Cheng Wang ◽  
Ai Liu ◽  
Chuan Fa Yan

Numerical simulation was used to study the relationship between reinforced earth retaining wall gradient and geogrid strain. Research results show that when the load on the wall top is small, the function of geogrids in the upper section of retaining wall is not brought to full play, the angle between potential rupture surface and horizontal plane is small and resembles Rankines active soil pressure rupture surface, and it is far from wall face. When the load on wall top increases, potential rupture surface becomes steep, the distance between the surface and wall face is about one third of wall height. Inclined wall face also displays this property. The gentler the reinforced earth retaining wall gradient is, the smaller the geogrid stress is, and the safer the wall is. However, when gradient drops below 1:0.4, safety increase becomes vague. When wall gradient is 1:0.3, geogrid stress is most uniformly distributed, and thus has the highest use efficiency and the wall is the most cost-effective.


2014 ◽  
Vol 134 (7) ◽  
pp. 604-613 ◽  
Author(s):  
Toshiya Ohtaka ◽  
Tomo Tadokoro ◽  
Masashi Kotari ◽  
Tadashi Amakawa

1997 ◽  
Vol 36 (8-9) ◽  
pp. 397-402
Author(s):  
Yasuhiko Wada ◽  
Hiroyuki Miura ◽  
Rituo Tada ◽  
Yasuo Kodaka

We examined the possibility of improved runoff control in a porous asphalt pavement by installing beneath it an infiltration pipe with a numerical simulation model that can simulate rainfall infiltration and runoff at the porous asphalt pavement. From the results of simulations about runoff and infiltration at the porous asphalt pavement, it became clear that putting a pipe under the porous asphalt pavement had considerable effect, especially during the latter part of the rainfall.


2020 ◽  
pp. 014459872098361
Author(s):  
Zhongbao Wu ◽  
Qingjun Du ◽  
Bei Wei ◽  
Jian Hou

Foam flooding is an effective method for enhancing oil recovery in high water-cut reservoirs and unconventional reservoirs. It is a dynamic process that includes foam generation and coalescence when foam flows through porous media. In this study, a foam flooding simulation model was established based on the population balance model. The stabilizing effect of the polymer and the coalescence characteristics when foam encounters oil were considered. The numerical simulation model was fitted and verified through a one-dimensional displacement experiment. The pressure difference across the sand pack in single foam flooding and polymer-enhanced foam flooding both agree well with the simulation results. Based on the numerical simulation, the foam distribution characteristics in different cases were studied. The results show that there are three zones during foam flooding: the foam growth zone, stable zone, and decay zone. These characteristics are mainly influenced by the adsorption of surfactant, the gas–liquid ratio, the injection rate, and the injection scheme. The oil recovery of polymer-enhanced foam flooding is estimated to be 5.85% more than that of single foam flooding. Moreover, the growth zone and decay zone in three dimensions are considerably wider than in the one-dimensional model. In addition, the slug volume influences the oil recovery the most in the foam enhanced foam flooding, followed by the oil viscosity and gas-liquid ratio. The established model can describe the dynamic change process of foam, and can thus track the foam distribution underground and aid in optimization of the injection strategies during foam flooding.


2005 ◽  
Vol 45 (4) ◽  
pp. 500-505 ◽  
Author(s):  
Junya KANO ◽  
Eiki KASAI ◽  
Fumio SAITO ◽  
Takazo KAWAGUCHI

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