Research and Application on the Research Innovation Ability of the Graduate Student Based on the Fuzzy Neural Network

2014 ◽  
Vol 687-691 ◽  
pp. 2909-2912 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liang Hu ◽  
Gan Lan Yan ◽  
Long Li
Keyword(s):  
Innovation System ◽  
Scientific Research ◽  
Indicator System ◽  
High Tech ◽  
Design Work ◽  
Independent Innovation ◽  
System A ◽  
Evaluation Models ◽  
Fuzzy Neural ◽  
Innovation Ability

During the course of building an innovative country and enhancing the independent innovation capability, universities are the main force and the important source of high-tech innovation. The evaluation on the university's innovation ability, not only may improve university's efficiency and level of scientific research, but also make a significant sense to perfect the china' scientific research innovation system. Based on Referring to the recent research achievements at home and abroad, research and design work was carried out in the following area. Firstly, the multi-university research innovation ability evaluating indicator system is designed in this paper. By the principle of science and justice, through questionnaires, expert opinion and reference to relevant research results. The paper designed the multi-university's research innovation ability evaluating indicator system. A variety of typical evaluation models and methods are studied. Then two evaluation models between PCA-BP and PCA-FNN are taken into comparison. And the results show that the research and application of PCA-FNN is proved to be a new method and made a significant attempt for the university’s evaluation of research innovation ability.

scholarly journals Construction and Teaching Reform of Electrics and Electronics Ex-perimental Teaching Demonstration Center

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fathi Pelen ◽  
Michell Bellamy
Keyword(s):  
Scientific Research ◽  
Learning Ability ◽  
High Quality ◽  
Research Environment ◽  
Teaching System ◽  
Independent Innovation ◽  
Teaching Reform ◽  
Experimental Teaching ◽  
Innovation Ability ◽  
Independent Innovation Ability

Experimental teaching is the main means to improve students 'practical ability and independent innovation ability, and open laboratory is the most basic teaching and scientific research environment for cultivating innovative ability and compound talents[1,2]. In order to meet the needs of high-quality talents in our country, the Electrotechnics and electronics experimental teaching demonstration center has broken the traditional closed teaching system and learning methods, and has carried out open-ended experiments in order to cultivate students'independent learning ability and innovative spirit, improve students' enthusiasm of integrating theory with practice, and solve class-hour conflicts and time-consuming problems. Disadvantages such as fixed and idle experimental resources.

scholarly journals A Talent Cultivation Model for Improving the Innovation Ability of College Students in Scientific Research

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (18) ◽  
pp. 151
Author(s):  
Yanming Qi ◽  
Jingui Wang
Keyword(s):  
College Students ◽  
Evaluation Model ◽  
Scientific Research ◽  
Training Model ◽  
Indicator System ◽  
Entropy Weight ◽  
Gray System Theory ◽  
Entropy Weight Method ◽  
Innovation Ability ◽  
Evaluation Indicator System

The innovation ability of college students in scientific research is constrained by multiple factors. What is worse, the current talent training model in colleges faces many defects. To solve these problems, this paper aims to develop a talent cultivation model that effectively enhances the innovation ability of college students in scientific research. Firstly, the problems with the current talent cultivation model were analyzed, and then the evaluation indicator system was improved for the innovation ability of college students in scientific research. Next, entropy weight method and gray system theory were integrated to create an evaluation model that quantifies the innovation ability of college students in scientific research. On this basis, several strategies were put forward to improve the said ability. The research results help to effectively enhance the innovation ability of college students in scientific research, and optimize the talent cultivation model in colleges and universities.

scholarly journals FORMATION AND DEVELOPMENT OF INNOVATIVE GROWTH POINTS OF ECONOMY: THE EXPERIENCE OF CHINA AND RUSSIA

2018 ◽  
pp. 107-120
Author(s):  
E. V. Shavina
Keyword(s):  
Socioeconomic Development ◽  
Technological Development ◽  
Innovation System ◽  
High Tech ◽  
Special Economic Zones ◽  
System A ◽  
Russian Economy ◽  
Innovation Sector ◽  
Economic Zones ◽  
Innovation Clusters

The article discusses the Chinese and Russian experience in the transition to an innovative economy.Chinais the most successful example in stimulating innovation in the country, effective public administration of the innovation sector and the rapid growth of high-tech industries and number of companies in these industries. The author analyzes the mechanisms by whichChinawas able to reach a new level of technological development. The creation of special economic zones, industrial and innovation clusters, as well as high-tech zones in which technoparks, haxpaces and unicorns were located, served as the basis for the formation ofChina's national innovation system. A well-developed knowledge transfer system in technology based on the «triple helix» model of Henry Izkowitz, which is based on the integration of universities with government and business, has enabledChinato become a leader in science and high technology. Special attention is paid to the Russian practice. The author identifies such rivers of innovative growth of the Russian economy as innovative territorial clusters and technoparks created primarily in special economic zones and territories of advanced socioeconomic development. It is innovative clusters that can be the points of growth of the national economy that will make it possible to effectively use the innovative potential ofRussiato increase its competitiveness in the world.

The Development Present Situation and its Countermeasures about the Solar Energy Industry in China

2013 ◽  
Vol 291-294 ◽  
pp. 28-32 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hao Meng
Keyword(s):  
Solar Energy ◽  
System Analysis ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Innovation System ◽  
Energy Industry ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Independent Innovation ◽  
Industrial Chain ◽  
Innovation Ability ◽  
Solar Energy Industry

Using methods of system analysis and patent analysis, some gratifying progress about the industrial chain, industrial scale, R&D ability, low cost had been made in the solar energy industry in China. But there are some questions such as internal and external challenges, the enterprise innovation ability needing to be improved further, output quality not being high, the emerging and domestic market being yet to be developed etc. Therefore, the effective countermeasures just like strengthening multilateral communication, building the independent innovation system, formulating the strategy of intellectual property rights and developing the domestic and foreign markets are proposed to promote the sustainable development of the solar energy industry.

scholarly journals Toward Building a National Innovation System in UAE

2014 ◽  
Vol 07 (2) ◽  
Keyword(s):  
United Arab Emirates ◽  
Manufacturing Industry ◽  
Gap Analysis ◽  
Innovation System ◽  
National Innovation System ◽  
High Tech ◽  
Systems Of Innovation ◽  
System Perspective ◽  
System A ◽  
Aerospace Manufacturing

United Arab Emirates (UAE) is one of the developing countries that depend on hydrocarbon products in supporting its economy, where oil activities counted for 49.38 % of its total GDP (Gross Domestic Product) in 2009. Therefore, Abu Dhabi (AD), the capital of the UAE, has a vision where in 2030 the country will decrease its dependency on fossil fuel to 36% in order to stabilize the economy. Through AD strategy, a number of new industries have been planned to enter in order to diversify the economy. Some of the investments are believed to be a very high tech and innovation driven industries, such as the aerospace manufacturing industry. The aim of this paper is to analyze different countries' national systems of innovation, which have been selected based on literature where innovation is measured through number of KPIs (Key Performance Indices; R&D expenditures, number of research institutions, patents, number of engineers, new companies established, exports, etc). KPIs will be mapped from an innovation system perspective including the ones from UAE. Then a gap analysis will be conducted to determine where the country lags in terms of establishing a healthy national innovation system. A number of strategies will be suggested to enhance the UAE national innovation system

scholarly journals Compositional Variation of Eudialyte-Group Minerals from the Lovozero and Ilímaussaq Complexes and on the Origin of Peralkaline Systems

Minerals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. 548
Author(s):  
Lia N. Kogarko ◽  
Troels F. D. Nielsen
Keyword(s):  
Linear Trend ◽  
Major And Trace Elements ◽  
High Tech ◽  
Compositional Variation ◽  
Elemental Distribution ◽  
Magma Chambers ◽  
Eudialyte Group ◽  
System A ◽  
Distribution Of Elements ◽  
World Class

The Lovozero complex, Kola peninsula, Russia and the Ilímaussaq complex in Southwest Greenland are the largest known layered peralkaline intrusive complexes. Both host world-class deposits rich in REE and other high-tech elements. Both complexes expose spectacular layering with horizons rich in eudialyte group minerals (EGM). We present a detailed study of the composition and cryptic variations in cumulus EGM from Lovozero and a comparison with EGM from Ilímaussaq to further our understanding of peralkaline magma chambers processes. The geochemical signatures of Lovozero and Ilímaussaq EGM are distinct. In Lovozero EGMs are clearly enriched in Na + K, Mn, Ti, Sr and poorer Fe compared to EGM from Ilímaussaq, whereas the contents of ΣREE + Y and Cl are comparable. Ilímaussaq EGMs are depleted in Sr and Eu, which points to plagioclase fractionation and an olivine basaltic parent. The absence of negative Sr and Eu anomalies suggest a melanephelinitic parent for Lovozero. In Lovozero the cumulus EGMs shows decrease in Fe/Mn, Ti, Nb, Sr, Ba and all HREE up the magmatic layering, while REE + Y and Cl contents increase. In Lovozero EGM spectra show only a weak enrichment in LREE relative to HREE. The data demonstrates a systematic stratigraphic variation in major and trace elements compositions of liquidus EGM in the Eudialyte Complex, the latest and uppermost part of Lovozero. The distribution of elements follows a broadly linear trend. Despite intersample variations, the absence of abrupt changes in the trends suggests continuous crystallization and accumulation in the magma chamber. The crystallization was controlled by elemental distribution between EGM and coexisting melt during gravitational accumulation of crystals and/or mushes in a closed system. A different pattern is noted in the Ilimaussaq Complex. The elemental trends have variable steepness up the magmatic succession especially in the uppermost zones of the Complex. The differences between the two complexes are suggested to be related dynamics of the crystallization and accumulation processes in the magma chambers, such as arrival of new liquidus phases and redistributions by mush melts.

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