Dielectric Properties and Relaxation Behavior of High Density Polyethylene (HDPE)

2015 ◽  
Vol 799-800 ◽  
pp. 1319-1324
Author(s):  
F. Benabed ◽  
Tahar Seghier

The method of dielectric spectroscopy is an instrument of choice for the diagnosis of insulation used in high voltage and also to assess the quality of the insulation of HV equipment such as transformers, cables, capacitors, etc...This method allows to estimating the state and the quality of the insulation using the dielectric response of the frequency range. In this article, we have presented results of dielectric studies in high-density polyethylene (HDPE) by means of dielectric relaxation spectroscopy (DRS) in frequency range 10-2 - 106 Hz and temperature between-60 and 60 °C, we will invest this method to measure the dielectric properties and evaluate the performance of this insulator witch has always been chosen as a model polymer material because it is the simplest polymer with respect to its chemical structure and is used in a wide range of applications in daily life.

2007 ◽  
Vol 60 (1) ◽  
pp. 6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Simon Schrödle ◽  
Gary Annat ◽  
Douglas R. MacFarlane ◽  
Maria Forsyth ◽  
Richard Buchner ◽  
...  

A study of the room-temperature ionic liquid N-methyl-N-ethylpyrrolidinium dicyanamide by dielectric relaxation spectroscopy over the frequency range 0.2 GHz ≤ ν ≤ 89 GHz has revealed that, in addition to the already known lower frequency processes, there is a broad featureless dielectric loss at higher frequencies. The latter is probably due to the translational (oscillatory) motions of the dipolar ions of the IL relative to each other, with additional contributions from their fast rotation.


1990 ◽  
Vol 115 (2) ◽  
pp. 251-255 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Cohen ◽  
S. Lurie ◽  
B. Shapiro ◽  
S. Ben-Yehoshua ◽  
Y. Shalom ◽  
...  

`Eureka' lemons [Citrus limon (L.) Burro. f.] treated for commercial storage were held for 6 months at 13C. One-half of the fruits were individually sealed in high-density polyethylene (HDPE) plastic film and half not sealed. The HDPE-seaIed lemons showed little change in the water relations characteristics, while unsealed lemons lost weight and decreased in water potential throughout the storage period. The maturity indices in the two treatments were generally similar during the first 3 months of storage, after which maturation of wrapped fruit was slower than that of the control. The overall marketable quality of the fruit was higher in HDPE-sealed lemons than in unsealed. From these results, it appears feasible to introduce seal packaging in packing lines where lemons will be placed in extended storage.


2019 ◽  
Vol 800 ◽  
pp. 210-215
Author(s):  
Walid Fermas ◽  
Mustapha Kaci ◽  
Remo Merijs Meri ◽  
Janis Zicans

In this paper, the effect of unmodified halloysite nanotubes (HNTs) content on the chemical structure and the thermal and mechanical properties of blends based on starch-grafted-polyethylene (SgP) and high density polyethylene (HDPE) (70/30 w/w) nanocomposites was investigated at various filler content ratios, i.e. 1.5, 3 and 5 wt.%. The study showed the occurrence of chemical interactions between the polymer matrix and HNTs through OH bonding. Further, the addition of HNTs to the polymer blend led to an increase in the crystallization temperature of the nanocomposite samples, in particular at higher filler contents i.e. 3 and 5 wt.%, while the melting temperature remained almost unchanged. Tensile and flexural properties of the nanocomposite samples were however improved compared to the virgin blend with respect to the HNTs content ratio.


2013 ◽  
Vol 470 ◽  
pp. 693-696
Author(s):  
Bai Yan Gong ◽  
Yu Hong Lu ◽  
Juan Ren

Some key quality problems has been exposed in several years of quality supervision sampling inspection of industry products for HDPE silicore plastic duct, such as dimension, breaking elongation, performance of falling weight impact and ring stiffness. Quality consistency is an important indicator in evaluating product quality. Nondestructive testing can be used to evaluate the quality of the whole pan and batch of silicore plastic duct, and it will play important role in product quality controlling.


2016 ◽  
Vol 33 (3) ◽  
pp. 118-123 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dorota Szwagierczak ◽  
Jan Kulawik ◽  
Beata Synkiewicz ◽  
Agata Skwarek

Purpose The work was aimed at preparation of green tapes based on a new material Bi2/3CuTa4O12, to achieve spontaneously formation of an internal barrier layer capacitor (IBLC), fabrication of multilayer elements using low temperature cofired ceramics (LTCC) technology and their characterization. Design/methodology/approach The study focused on tape casting, lamination and co-sintering procedures and dielectric properties of Bi2/3CuTa4O12 multilayer capacitors. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) studies of the ceramic elements were performed. Impedance spectroscopy was used for characterization of dielectric properties in the frequency range of 0.1 Hz to −2 MHz and in the temperature range from −55 to 400°C. DC conductivity was investigated in the temperature range 20 to 740°C. Findings SEM observations revealed a good compatibility of the applied commercial Pt paste with the ceramic layers. The EDS microanalysis showed a higher content of oxygen at grain boundaries. The dominant dielectric response, which was recorded in the low frequency range and at temperatures above 0°C, was attributed to grain boundaries. The dielectric response at low temperatures and/or high frequencies was related to grains. The fabricated multilayer capacitors based on Bi2/3CuTa4O12 exhibited a high specific capacitance. Originality/value A new material Bi2/3CuTa4O12 was applied for preparation of green ceramic tapes and utilized for fabrication of multilayer ceramic capacitors using the LTCC technology. This material belongs to the group of high permittivity nonferroelectric compounds with a complex perovskite structure of CaCu3Ti4O12, that causes the spontaneously formation of IBLCs.


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