Study Concerning the Cutting Tool Wear at Drilling of the Stainless Steel X20Cr13

2014 ◽  
Vol 1036 ◽  
pp. 230-234
Author(s):  
Aurelian Vlase ◽  
Marius Iacob ◽  
Ovidiu Blăjină ◽  
Vlad Darie

The researches in the cutting domain have as purpose the cutting process economic optimization. This paper studies the cutting tool wear at drilling of the stainless steel X20Cr13. The experimental data and their subsequent processing represent the original contribution of the authors to the estimation of polytropic exponents and to the assessment in terms of structure of the calculus relation of the cutting tool wear. The obtained relationship of the cutting tool wear on the tool putting surface at drilling of the steel X20Cr13 permits the determination of the wear on the putting surface, in the case of a couple: stainless steel X20Cr13 - Rp5 high-speed spiral drill, depending on the work parameters and the cutting conditions. Putting the condition of wear limitation, from the obtained relation, the cutting speeds are exactly given. The paper also contains graphs for the variation of the tool wear with parameters of the cutting technology. The results can be taken into consideration in the educational studies and in the theoretical technical research. They can be implemented in the manufacturing activity.

2014 ◽  
Vol 657 ◽  
pp. 8-12
Author(s):  
Aurelian Vlase ◽  
Marius Iacob ◽  
Ovidiu Blăjină ◽  
Vlad Darie

The researches in the cutting domain have as purpose the cutting process economic optimization. This paper studies the cutting tool wear at drilling of the stainless steel X15CrNiSi20-12. The experimental data and their subsequent processing represent the original contribution of the authors to the estimation of polytropic exponents and to the assessment in terms of structure of the calculus relation of the cutting tool wear. The obtained relationship of the cutting tool wear on the tool putting surface at drilling of the steel X15CrNiSi20-12 permits the determination of the wear on the putting surface, in the case of a couple: stainless steel X15CrNiSi20-12 - Rp5 high-speed spiral drill, depending on the work parameters and the cutting conditions. Putting the condition of wear limitation, from the obtained relation, the cutting speeds are exactly given. The paper also contains graphs for the variation of the tool wear with parameters of the cutting technology. The results can be taken into consideration in the educational studies and in the theoretical technical research. They can be implemented in the manufacturing activity.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Harun Gokce

Stainless steels with unique corrosion resistance are used in applications with a wide range of fields, especially in the medical, food, and chemical sectors, to maritime and nuclear power plants. The low heat conduction coefficient and the high mechanical properties make the workability of stainless steel materials difficult and cause these materials to be in the class of hard-to-process materials. In this study, suitable cutting tools and cutting parameters were determined by the Taguchi method taking surface roughness and cutting tool wear into milling of Custom 450 martensitic stainless steel. Four different carbide cutting tools, with 40, 80, 120, and 160 m/min cutting speeds and 0.05, 0.1, 0.15, and 0.2 mm/rev feed rates, were selected as cutting parameters for the experiments. Surface roughness values and cutting tool wear amount were determined as a result of the empirical studies. ANOVA was performed to determine the significance levels of the cutting parameters on the measured values. According to ANOVA, while the most effective cutting parameter on surface roughness was the feed rate (% 50.38), the cutting speed (% 81.15) for tool wear was calculated.


Procedia CIRP ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 87 ◽  
pp. 107-112
Author(s):  
F. Clavier ◽  
F. Valiorgue ◽  
C. Courbon ◽  
M. Dumas ◽  
J. Rech ◽  
...  

2009 ◽  
Vol 407-408 ◽  
pp. 273-278
Author(s):  
Yu Jun Cai ◽  
Chun Zheng Duan ◽  
Li Jie Sun

A strategy of toolpath generation based on Tool-Zmap geometric model has been proposed to achieve efficient finish machining of mold cavity. Considering cutting tool wear, the finish machining of mold cavity was performed using variable cutting tools of different diameter. Each cutting tool only cuts the corresponding area to avoid identifying machining characteristic and poor rigidity of cutting tool during high speed machining. Finally, the validity of presented strategy was experimentally affirmed by a machining example.


2011 ◽  
Vol 314-316 ◽  
pp. 995-998 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jozef Jurko ◽  
Anton Panda

The basic hypothesis of this article focuses on the study of cutting tool wear with regard to the elimination of occurrence of poor-quality holes when drilling into new austenitic stainless steel. The problem of drilling holes with diameter D=3 to 10 mm resides in the fact that 20 to 30% of these holes do not comply with prescribed requested requirements. This article presents the results of experiments focusing on the study of the damage process in screw drills with diameter d=6.0 mm when drilling into new austenitic stainless steel X02Cr18Ni10MoTiN. This study also includes an analysis of accompanying phenomena in the cutting zone by measuring some selected parameters. The results of the experiments were compared with Cr18Ni8 steel and then verified when drilling holes into specific products.


2016 ◽  
Vol 693 ◽  
pp. 1129-1134
Author(s):  
Zhao Ju Zhu ◽  
Jie Sun ◽  
Lai Xiao Lu

A series of research on the interactions among tool wear, cutting force and cutting vibration were conducted through high speed milling experiment in this paper, which objected the titanium alloy as difficult-to-cut materials. The results showed that the increasing of tool wear led to enlarging the cutting force and cutting vibration; and vice versa, the increasing of cutting force and cutting vibration aggravated the tool wear in the process of machining. Besides, the variation trend of tool wear with cutting was similar to the trend of cutting force, while the variation trend between cutting vibration and tool wear was different. Especially in the sharply cutting tool wear stage, the influence of tool wear on cutting vibration became more complicated.


2014 ◽  
Vol 800-801 ◽  
pp. 102-106
Author(s):  
Jun Zhou ◽  
Ming Pu Liu ◽  
Hong Qi Sun

As the main method of high efficiency cutting Ni-based superalloy, high-speed cutting can not but intensify the cutting-tool wear for the high cutting force and cutting temperature. So, it is very necessary to study the process of cutting-tool wear and wear mechanism, especially, the effect of cutting-tool wear on the cutting force, cutting temperature and surface roughness of machined workpiece. In this paper, investigation of tool wear in high-speed cutting is proposed, the PCDTiAlN carbide insert is used in the experiment, the cutting-tool wear and the corresponding cutting force, cutting temperature and surface roughness of machined workpiece is detected. It indicates that the cutting force, cutting temperature and surface roughness of machined workpiece is changed corresponding the cutting-tool wear,the wear process of coated tool include the coated material wears and base material wears,the wear mechanism is complex. Key word: superalloy, high-speed cutting, tool wear, wear form ; .


2009 ◽  
Vol 29 (4) ◽  
pp. 419-422 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. N. Gadalov ◽  
R. E. Abashkin ◽  
Yu. V. Boldyrev ◽  
E. F. Balabaeva ◽  
A. I. Lytkin

Author(s):  
Viktor P. Astakhov ◽  
Stanislav V. Shvets

This article argues that cutting tool wear is not just a particular case of wear found in general machinery because the whole amount of energy required for cutting is transmitted through relatively small tool-chip and tool-workpiece interfaces causing extremely high contact temperatures and pressures. This article discusses a considerably different approach to the determination of the cutting speed based upon the energy passing through the cutting wedge. Moreover, it discusses that, for a given tool material/geometry, there is a limited amount of such energy that the cutting wedge can sustain before reaching the criterion of tool life. This limit is considered as the technical resource of the cutting tool. The article establishes and verifies the existence of the detect correlation between the works done in the cutting system and in tool wear. Based on this finding, the equations to calculate the cutting speed for a chosen tool life and/or the tool life for a chosen cutting speed are proposed. The concept of the technical resource of the cutting wedge is introduced as the total amount of work done before it fails.


2021 ◽  
Vol 156 ◽  
pp. 106813
Author(s):  
Natalia Szczotkarz ◽  
Roland Mrugalski ◽  
Radosław W. Maruda ◽  
Grzegorz M. Królczyk ◽  
Stanisław Legutko ◽  
...  

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